成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案1.docx

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成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案1.docx

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案1

2019年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案

(1)

Ⅰ.Phonetics(10points)

  Directions:

  Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

  1.A.markB.warmC.wardD.war

  2.A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre

  3.A.windB.kindC.findD.mind  4.A.plantB.craftC.graspD.at

  5.A.nowB.knowledgeC.bowD.allow

  6.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

  7.A.leaveB.screamC.headD.lead

  8.A.resembleB.resistC.resolveD.respect

  9.A.faultB.daughterC.causeD.laugh

  10.A.crewB.newC.fewD.dew

  Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(40points)

  Directions:

  Thereare40incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

  11.Whichis______country,theUnitedStatesorCanada?

  A.alargerB.largerC.thelargerD.thelargest

  12.Thesilkfeels________.

  A.softB.softlyC.softnessD.softy

  13.Twonuclearpowerstations_______inthepasttenyears.

  A.arebuiltB.havebeenbuiltC.wouldbebuiltD.arebuilding

  14.Theykepton______tilltheygottothefootofthehill.

  A.torunB.runningC.runingD.run

  15.Thereismuchworktodo,_______?

  A.isn’titB.isthereC.isn’tthereD.isit

  16._______asheis,hecan’tunderstandtheEnglishfilm.

  A.AstudentofEnglishB.ThoughastudentofEnglish

  C.StudentofEnglishD.BeingastudentofEnglish

  17.Theoldinthecountry_______takengoodcareof.

  A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

  18.Notasinglemistake_______inthetest.

  A.hemadeB.didhemakeC.hehasmadeD.madehe

  19.______mysurprise,Igotahighgradeinthistest.

  A.ForB.ToC.TobeD.On

  20.Sheneveragree_______you,didshe?

  A.toB.withC.inD.at

  21.Wouldyoumind_______aphotoofyou?

  A.metakeB.totakeC.mytakingD.metotake

  22.Theladytreatstheboywellasifhe______herownson.

  A.isB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe

  23._______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity’snewlook.

  A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

  24.Hehadapain_______hisback.

  A.onB.withC.inD.onto

  25.Thecity_______Iwasbornisonthenewrailwayline.

  A.whichB.thatC.onwhichD.where

  26.Ihad_______thatIwouldalwaysrememberit.

  A.soagoodexperienceB.suchagoodexperience

  C.sogoodanexperienceD.suchgoodanexperience

  27.______giveushelpiswelcome.

  A.WhoeverB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhoD.Thosewho

  28.Afterrunningfornearlyhalfanhour,Iwas________.

  A.outofplaceB.outofcontrolC.outofbreathD.outofpractice

  29.Themothertoldthelittleboytodoallthethings_______.

  A.onhimselfB.onhisownC.tohimselfD.byown

  30.Youhadbetter_______ajacket,becauseitiscoldoutside.

  A.takeonB.totakeonC.putonD.toputon

  31.Ifyouwilldothat,pleasetakemeinto________.

  A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.account

  32.Mypenhas_______ink.

  A.runoutofB.afewC.runawayD.nolittle

  33.Thereare,ofcourse,badteachersaswellas________.

  A.goodoneB.somegoodC.goodonesD.thosegood

  34.“______haste,thelessspeed”isgoodadviceheoftengivesus.

  A.MoreB.ThemoreC.ThemorerD.Morer

  35.Youdolook_______.Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears.

  A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed

  36.Somepeopleliketoeatapples.Butsomepreferbananas_______apples.

  A.toB.forC.withD.against

  37.I_______heretwoyearsago.

  A.movedtoB.havemovedC.havemovedtoD.moved

  38.Heis_______strongaman________hecanlifttenstoneslikethisone.

  A.such…soB.so…thatC.sucha…thatD.soa…for

  39.It_______theywholentmethetelevision.

  A.wasB.isC.wereD.are

  40.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby.”

  A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None

  41.Televisionbroadcastsare________toanareathatiswithinsightofthesendingstationofitsrelay.

  A.prohibitedB.boundedC.limitedD.restricted

  42.Manythings________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.

  A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered

  43.Myparentswanted_______me.

  A.makeascientistB.tomakeascientist

  C.makeascientistofD.tomakeascientistof

  44.Hehasabadhabitof________otherswhentheyarespeaking.

  A.involvingB.investigatingC.interferingD.interrupting

  45.Ilikethatnewwatchverymuch,butIcan’t________it.

  A.costB.offerC.payD.spend

  46.Tomarrivedattheofficeanddiscoveredthathehad_______hisdoorkey.

  A.lentB.borrowedC.lostD.no

  47.Thebeautifulsceneleftadeep_______ontheforeignvisitors.

  A.thoughtB.ideaC.thinkingD.impression

  48.Theroomisalittlesmall;_______itissohot.

  A.inadditionB.inadditiontoC.additionalD.adding

  49.IwishI______heraddressyesterday.

  A.knowB.hadknownC.wouldknownD.knew

  50.It______yesterday.Thegroundisstillwetnow.

  A.musthaverainedB.wasrainingC.rainedD.hadrained

 Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)

  Directions:

  Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

  Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危机)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekind.Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need.

  51.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

  52.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas

  53.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier

  54.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin

  55.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

  56.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

  57.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states

  58.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also

  59.A.whichB.thatC.asD.like

  60.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

 Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)

  Directions:

  TherearefourreadingpassagesinthispartEachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

  PassageOne

  ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.

  TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.

  AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

  61.Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

  A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes

  62.Theword“deeper”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

  A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.happier.

  63.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

  A.Hiseyesbegintomove.B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

  C.Hisheartrateincreases.D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

  64.Thesubjectofthispassageis________.

  A.whypeoplesleepB.thehumanneedforREMsleep

  C.thecharacteristicofREMsleepD.physicalchangesinthehumanbody

  65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

  A.REMSleepB.TwoTypesofSleepC.SleepersD.WhatHappenstoSleepers

  PassageTwo

  TheMotherGooseStories,sowellknowntochildrenallovertheword,arecommonlysaidtohavebeenwrittenbyalittleoldwomanforhergrandchildren.Accordingtosomepeople,shelivedinBoston,andherrealnamewasElizabethVergoose.Herson-in-law,aprinternamedThomasFleet,wassupposedtohavepublishedthefamousstoriesandpoemsforsmallchildrenin1719.However,nocopyofthisbookhaseverbeenfound,andmostscholarsdoubtthetruthofthisstory-anddoubt,moreover,thatMotherGoosewaseverarealperson.TheypointoutthatthenameisadirecttranslationoftheFrench“MereI’Oye.”In1697theFrenchmanCharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstbookinwhichthi

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