研究生口语试题文档格式.docx
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disposes”.Becausealmostallsuccessfulpeoplehavegoodluckandhave
caughttheirvaluableopportunities,theybelievethatopportunityisa
leadingconditionofthesuccess.Ifseizesandmakesthebestuseof
opportunityavailable,onecansucceedsurely.Insummary,tothem,
chancesandlucksplaythemostimportantroleontheroadtosuccess.
However,othersmaintainthat“nopains,nogains”.Without
exertingoneself,onecouldneverexpecttoachievesuccessinnomatter
whatoneisdoing.Asisknowntoall,thereisnoroyalroadtothesummit
ofsuccess.Oneislikelytosucceedonlywhenonehasworkedwith
whole-hearteddevotionandperseverance.Thosewhoarelazy,sloppy
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andindifferenttotheirwork,thosewhoneverconcentrateonworkwill
definitelyendinfailure.Onthewhole,asfarastheyareconcerned,hard-workingisthedecisivefactortosuccess.
Inmyview,bothhardworkandopportunityeventuallymatters.
Theyareinseparablefromeachother,andputtogether,theymakeagreat
success.Hardworkistoluckwhatfishistowater,andcanbeseenasan
interiorpreconditionofsuccess.Itlaysthecorner-stoneforbuildinga
housewhileluckservestocementit,tomakethebuildingbricksadherent
tooneanother.Theyarethetwinsthatcontributetosuccesstogether.
Theyarethefactorsfromwithinandwithoutrespectively.Wemustwork
hard,makeeffortsandgetprepared.Whenopportunitiescome,meetandmakefulluseofthem.Onlyinthiswaycanwesucceedoneday.
5、Whatdoyouthinkisthemostseriouschallengeoflivinginabigcity?
Ithinktrafficisaseriouschallengeoflivinginabigcity.AndI
thinkpollutionisalsoabigchallenge.Ifindthatalmosteverythingis
pollutedaroundus--food,waterandair.It'
simpossible,althoughwewanttoliveinthecountry.That’sabeautifuldreamonly.
ButIdeemthepressurefromworkisthemostseriouschallengeofthe
citylife.Thecompetewillbeveryserious.Butweshouldn'
tgiveup.wemustworkhardandhard.
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12、SomepeoplesaythatweliveinaTVculture.Doyouagree?
Giveyourreasonsforyouranswer.
Ithink,todaywearelivinginaTVculture.Therearemanyreasons
forthisstatement.Firstly,Inchina,theaveragetelevisionsetisswitched
onforbetweenfiveandsixhoursaday,andtheaverageChineseadult
watchesforapproximatelythreehours.Recentresearchhasshownthat
theaveragechildborninthemid-1990s,when18yearsofage,willhave
spentmoretimewatchingtelevisionthananyotheractivityexceptsleep.”
Secondly,Toalargedegree,weareaffectedbyTVculture.Now,there
aremanymoviesandtelevisionshowsthatreflectourculture.Ashowor
moviemustaddresssomecurrentsocietalproblemortrendinorderto
trulyreflectourlife;
theproducersoftheshowattempttointegratemany
reallifesituationstotheshow.Infact,weareaffectedbythissituation.
Undoubtedly,thecultureaspectwouldn’tbeignoredbytheseopera
makers.Aswritteninthetext,theauthorhighlightstheincludingof
Haspanicactors.This,asfarasIamconcerned,showsthatTVpenetrates
deeplyintoeveryordinarypeople’sdailylife.TVitselfisaminiatureofa
certainculture,butnow,thearticlemakesmerealizethatTVoperascan
haveaninteractiontoacountry’sinnerculture,too.TaketheUSAasan
example,itisacountrycalled‘themeltingpot’,sotheracialproblemhas
longbeendeeplyrootedinthiscountry’svessel.Aswasstatedinthe
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article,soapoperas,thoughpoorlymadeandlackingthought,havea
positiveinfluenceontheintegrationofraces.Italsoprovidesmore
chancefortheminorityactors,andittosomeextentmakedifferentracescloserinpeople’idea.
TheTVandcultureshouldbeseenasawholeandviewedwith
complexity.Withoutdoubt,TVaroundusarealsotwistingandchangingourideas,andourideasarejustacriticalcomponentofourculture.
17、HowdoyoucommentonTVcommercials?
Ok,well,whenitcomestothiskeyphrase:
TVcommercial,Ithinkallof
usarefamiliarwithit.BecausewhenwewanttowatchtheTV
programmesandturnontheTV,manyTVcommercialsallgetintoour
sight.Butdoyouthinkitisagoodthingorabadthing?
Inmyview,we
shouldlookuponthisfromtwosides.Ithasadvantagesalsowith
disadvangtages.Forexample,thesecommercialscanmakepeopleknow
moreproducts.Peoplecanfindmoreandmorenewproductsintoday'
s
advancedtechnologicalworld.Thecommercialsmarketisbooming.This
isawaythatimprovesthemarketingrateofnewproducts.However,TV
commercialsaredeceptivetosomeextent,sotherearemanybad
businessman.Theysellcheaporinferiorproductsinordertoprotecttheir
income.Theyusedifferentwaystomakeupthoseproducts,andmake
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thoseproductslooklikequalityproducts.Thenpeoplecan'
tresistthetemptationfromeyewashsofinferiorproducts.
18、Doyouthinkit’spossibletoremoveallcommercialsfromTV?
Yourreasonsforyourchoice.
Inthismordensociety,TVisanimportantandusualmedia.Manypeople
useTVtotransmitthenews.AndtheroleofTVcommercialsismore
andmoreimportant.Thepointofmineisthatitisimpossibletoremove
allcommercialsfromTV.Becausethereareseveralrolesitplaysthat
anythingcannotreplace.Firstly,Comparedtonewspapersandother
mediums,TVcommercialscanbringlotsofmoney,anditconstitutesa
largepatoftax,soifweremoveallthecommercials,theincomeofour
governmentwilldecreaselargely.Secondly,TVcommercialscanopen
oureyesandletusknowmorenewproductsandgiveconsumers’more
choice.Thelastreasonisthattherearemoreandmorewonderfuland
perfectTVcommercials,anditcanbringpeoplebeautifulvisual
enjoymentandspiritualshock,alsowecanlearnalotofknowledgefromit!
19、Pleasecommentontheadvantagesordisadvantagesoffrequentjob-hopping.
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Job-hoppingisdefinedasfrequentlyswitchingjob.Itmaycreate
potentialadvantages,anditcanalsobetoofrequentlytothedetrimentofyourcareer.
Advantages:
SomepeoplethinkthatJob-hoppingprovidesthemwithawide
exposuretodifferentworkenvironments.Bychangingjobsfrequently,
theyhavefoundthattheirnetworksofbusinesscontactsarewiderandin
somecases,switchingjobshavemeantafasterwayofgettingasalaryraise.
Disadvantages:
Butchangingjobsfrequentlyreflectsbadlyonone’sresilienceand
loyaltyasanemployee.Frequentlyjob-hoppercouldbeseenassomeone
wholacksself-motivation,isdirectionlessorpronetofeelingrestlessat
theworkplace.Inaddition,recruitersmaynotbeconvincedthatyouhave
gainedenoughexperiencesandon-the-jobskillssinceyouhavenot
stayedinanyparticularcompanyforverylong.Theyarealsoworried
thatyoumayleavethemshortlyaftertheyhireyou,forcingthemtostarttherecruitingprocessalloveragain!
Inconclusion,changingjobsfrequentlycandoyourcareermoreharmthangood.
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22、Itissaidthatsuccessfulpeoplehavebetterlanguageabilitythanthosewhoarelesssuccessful.Pleasecomment.
Asweknow,languageabilityisimportantdailylifeability.
Globalizationhasbecomeanirresistibletrendofcontemporaryworld
development.Ourcountrywillbemorecloselylinkedtoothercountries.
Obviouslyitoffersopportunityforustoincreaseourexchangesand
contactswithpeoplewhospeakagreatnumberofdifferentlanguagesin
ourlifeandwork.Theexistenceofcommunicationobstacleswillblock
thecooperationbetweenpeoplewithdifferentlanguages.Onthecontrary,
itiseasyforustocommunicatewiththemifwehavegoodlanguage
ability.Soasuccessfulpersonisgoodatcommunicatingwithotherin
differentlanguages.Inotherwords,apersonwhohasexcellentlanguage
abilityismucheasiertobesuccessful.Forexample,ifyouwanttogetajobinforeignenterprise,someinterviewsinEnglisharenecessary.
28、Ifyouwereaspecialistoraneducator,whatwouldyoudotohelpthoseofdyslexia?
ManyChinesehavedifficultyinstudyingEnglish,especiallywith
readingandwriting.Inmyopinion,vocabularyisthebasicelement.If
youdon`tknowthemeaningofthewords,youcan`tknowthe
informationthepassageeventhesentencetell,youcan`twriteeither.If
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yourvocabularyisOK,youstillfindithardtounderstandwhatthe
writerthinks,thenculturedifferenceisthecause.Soyoushouldlearn
someessentialculturebackground.Mostimportant,youshouldlearnto
understandthehabithowthelocalsspeakandthelogicbehindit.That
needspatienceandpractice.So,justreadmoreandthinkmoreatthe
sametime.Whenyoufindyoufeelthepassagemoreeasier,youwillwritemoresmoothasthelocalsdo.
32、Doyouthinkpeople’sabilityinlanguageisimportant?
Whyorwhynot?
Yes,Ithinklanguageabilityisimportantforpeople.Iwilllistthereasonsfromthreeaspectsinthefollowingstatements.
Firstly,languageisanecessityindai