温州市初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷三word文字版含参考答案.docx
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温州市初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷三word文字版含参考答案
2021年温州市初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(三)
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D叫个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Wouldyoupleasegiveme___________cleanspoon?
—Waitaminute.Tilgoandgetoneforyou.
A.a B.an C.theD./
2.—Dad,whatdoyouthinkofthe___________?
—It’sgreatandtheseoldphotosremindmeofmypastlife.
A.instruction B.pronunciation C.exhibitionD.organization
3.—CanJennygotohaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?
—No,shecan’t.Shejusthurt___________byaccidentyesterday.
A.itself B. myself C. himself D. herself
4.—Mike,thereisapostcardforyou.
—Oh,really?
It___________befromAnna.Shehaspromisedtogivemeasurprise.
A.can B. might C. must D.should
5.It’s___________forpeopletotravelfromWenchengtoTaishunafterWen-TaiHighwaywasputintouselastyear.Itsavesmuchtime.
A.comfortable B.convenient C.crowded D.common
6.SomeanimalsarefoundinAustralia,and_else,becauseifstheonlyenvironmentforthemtolivein.
A.somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D.nowhere
7. LegalAid___________ forthepeoplewhohavelittlemoneyandneedthehelpoflaw.
A.provides B. isprovided C.hasprovided D.willprovide
8. ItwasdifficultforlittleJohnto____________whenhewasaskedwhichtoycarhewanted.
A.makeachoice B.makeamistake
C.makeafriendD.makeaneffort
9.—Laurawillwinthecompetition,____________?
—Yes,shehastriedherbesttogetreadyforit.
A.won’tyou B. willyou C.won’tsheD.willshe
10.—DoesBendowellinmaths?
—_____________!
Healwaysgetsthebestscoreintheclass.
A.Youbet B. That’stoobad
C.NiceworkD.Waitamoment
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
IneverthoughtIwouldbea“runner”.IwasthegirlwhoranslowestinthePEclass.Afewyearsago,Iwaswalkingwithagroupoffriendsinthe RacefortheCure,a5kmracedesignedtoraisemoneyforthefightagainst breastcancer,untiloneladycaught__11__attention.
WearingaT-shirtwiththeword “Survivor”,shewasoneofthe__12__womenI’veeverseen.Shemusthavebeencloseto70yearsold.Shewassosmallthatitseemedasifshecouldevenbeturnedover byastrongwind,__13__shewasrunning.Whenpassingmeandmygroupoffriends,shewavedand didn’t__14__. She justtookadeepbreathandranslowly,but__15__ —asifeachstephadpushedhercanceroutofherbody.Rightatthatmoment,I__16__thatinthenextRacefortheCure,I’dberunningalongwithher.
Aweeklater,Ifoundmyselfinthegym,runningonthetreadmill.Three__17__afterIstarted,myfacewasbrightred.Ifeltlikemylungsweregoingtoburst.Ipreferredto__18__towalk.Atthattime, Ithoughtofthe__19__attherace.Ikeptitup.Icontinuedtopractice.Atlast,Iwasabletoholdona little__20__eachtime.Threeandahalfminutes.Fourminutes.Five.
Ayearlater,Iwas__21__attheRacefortheCure,butthistime,Ipacedwiththeotherrunners.Whentheracestarted,theypassedmeby.Iranforward.Iwondered__22__I’dbeabletofinishit.But then,Irememberedthe__23__womanagain.IranasfastasIcoulduntilIfinallycrossedthatfinish line.Ihadjust__24__myfirstrace!
Ilookeddownatmylegs,amazed.TheyhaddonesomethingI’d neverthoughtpossible.Ihadneverfeltsostrongbefore.AndIknewitwasa__25__thatIwantedto createagain.
11.A.my
B.her
C.your
D.their
12.A.heaviest
B.tallest
C.weakest
D.prettiest
13.A.or
B.so
C.and
D.but
14.A.stop
B.rush
C.change
D.watch
15,A.calmly
B.strangely
C.anxiously
D.determinedly
16.A.agreed
B.decided
C.learned
D.explained
17.A.years
B.months
C.days
D.minutes
18.A.countdown
B.slowdown
C.standup
D.warmup
19.A.purpose
B.friend
C.woman
D.dream
20.A.faster
B.farther
C.harder
D.ledger
21.A.just
B.still
C.again
D.already
22.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.whether
23.A.kind
B.brave
C.serious
D.generous
24.A.missed
B.won
C.finished
D.recorded
25.A.wonder
B.secret
C.history
D.surprise
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。
第26-28小题,每小题1分;第36小题3分,第40小题4分,其余每小题2分。
共30分)
阅读下面短文:
客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项;主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。
A
Whenthewintercomes,itseemseveryonelooksforwardtoseeingsnow.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutsnow?
Let’slearnsomefunfactsaboutit!
Whatisthe______________ofasnowflake?
Adiameterofasnowflakeis>2mm.
Onecubicmeterofsnowincludes6to8billionsnowflakes.
AsforthesnowinthenorthernandsouthernpartofChina,whichisheavier?
Unit:
100squaremeters
NorthernpartSnowfall:
8-10mm Weight:
100kg
SouthernpartSnowfall:
8-10mm Weight:
130kg
ThesameamountofsnowfallmaycoveranareadifferentlyinnorthernandsouthernChinabecausethesnowinthenorthernpartofChinaisloose*while thesnowinthesouthernpartistight.
Issnowalwayswhite?
Snowisnotactuallywhitebutclear.Itlookswhitebecauseofthewaythelightreflectsoffoftheicecrystals.However,itismadeofwater.Large amountsoffrozenwaterreallyarepaleblue,soalotofsnow,particularly inashadowedlocation,willshowthisbluecolor.Butwhiteandblueare nottheonlycolorsofsnoworice.Algaecangrowonsnow,makingit appearmorered,orangeorgreen.
26.Whichwordcanbeputin ____________ inthepassage?
A.size B.color C.shape D.taste
27.Accordingtothepassage,thesnow___________.
A. willshowwhitecolorindarkplaces
B. islooserinthesouththaninthenorth
C. isheavierinthenorththaninthesouth
D. sometimeslooksredwiththealgaeonit
28.Wemayfindthispassageinthe ___________partofamagazine.
A.art B.health C.science D. culture
B
Carnival*inTrinidadisoneofthelongestandhappiestpartiesyoucouldpossiblyattend.ItstartsinDecemberandgoesonuntilFebruary.Everyyear peoplefromallovertheworldcometothisfestival.Theycometoenjoythe greatmusicandunusualfood.IfyoudecidetovisitTrinidad,youcanjointhe partyonthisbeautifultropicalisland.
ThemaineventshappenattheendofCarnival.Oneofthemostinterestingeventsisthe“KingsandQueensCostume*Competition”.AllofthemusicalgroupsfromtheCarnival havetheirownkingandqueen.Thiscouplethenappearsincostumewiththeirmusicalgroup.The costumescosthundredsofU.S.dollarsandtakemanymonthstocreate.Someofthemareoverthirty feethigh!
Everyyear,judgeschoosethebestcostumes.
Inthebeginning,Carnivalhadareligious*purposeandthelocalchurchesorganizedtheevents.However,thepeopleofTrinidadandTobagooriginallycamefrommanydifferentcultures.Becauseof this,theysoonbegantomixothertraditions.Thesetraditionscamefromdifferentpartsoftheworld includingSouthAmerica,Africa,England,France,andIndia. This makesCarnivaloneofthemost colorfulandvariedfestivalsintheworld.Italsoexplainswhypeoplefromsomanydifferentcountries choosetoattendCarnival.
ThelatestdatashowsthatattendanceatCarnivalhasrisenalmosteveryyearsince2001.AboutsixoutoftenvisitorstothecountrycomefromtheUnitedStates,CanadaortheUnitedKingdom.Come andenjoythefantasticcelebrationwithlivemusicandentertainmenttogether!
29. CarnivalinTrinidad_____________.
A.isheldforforeignvisitors
B.lastsforaboutthreemonths
C.iscelebratedinSouthAmerica
D.offersfoodfromallovertheworld
30. Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthecostumecompetitionis TRUE?
A.Thecostumesareusuallyveryhigh.
B.Eachmusicalgrouphasonecostume.
C.Thekingandthequeendecidethefinalresult.
D. Ittakestimeandmoneytomakethecostumes.
31. Theunderlinedword “This” inthethirdparagraphrefersto___________.
A.themixedculture B. thelocaltradition
C.itsreligiouspurpose D. thecostumecompetition
32.Thepurposeofthepassageisto____________.
A.getmoredatatomaketheCarnivaldeveloped
B. invitemorepeopletotakepartintheCarnival
C. introducethepurposeandeventsoftheCarnival
D.provetheCarnivalisapopulartraditionalfestival
C
It’sapitythatdeafpeople,orthosewhohavehearingproblems,can’tenjoyIlmusic.Butnowavibrating*suitbringsthemhope—itcanallowthemto“feel” UHUmusicthroughtheirskin,ratherthanhearit.
DesignedbytheUStechnologycompanyNotImpossibleLabs,thesuitconsistsofabodyharness,ankleandwriststraps.
Musicissenttothesuitwirelessly.Thenthesuitisabletotranslateitintoarangeofvibratingpulses*,whichcanbefeltatatotalof24contactpointsalloverthebody.Theuserscanadjusttheintensity*ofthevibrations.
ChaseBurton,33,adeaffilmmakerfromTexas,theUS,hasbeentestingoutthesuitforfouryears.Heunderstandsthatadeafpersonasexperiencewithmusicisverydifferent, “WhenIwasakid,I’dsiton theflooraboveourgaragesoIcouldfeelthevibrationsfrommybrother'sbandrockingoutbelowmy body,”Burtontold.
Nowwhenhewearsthevibratingsuit,hesaysthesoundhitsdifferentpartsofhisbody. “Maybeitwillstrikemedowninmyanklesfirst.AndthenI’llstarttofeelthevibrationsinmyback.AndthenTil feelsomepulsationsinmywrist,”Burtonsaid.
Thedesignershavebeenworkingonextendingthetactile*musicalexperiencetoalargerdeafcommunity.In2016,adozenprototypesuitsweretestedataLadyGagaconcertintheUS.Thesuitwas alsotestedatadifferentconcertinLasVegasin2018,Itwasgivento150audiencemembersatthe concertwherehalftheaudiencemembersweredeafandhalfcouldhear.
Atthes