山东聊城英语中考试题及解析.docx
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山东聊城英语中考试题及解析
二〇一七年聊城市初中学生学业水平考试
英语试题
选择题（三大题，共计65分）
一、听力理解（共25小题；每小题l分，满分25分）
（一）听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
1.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.Yes,Ineedhelp.
2.A.It's726815.B.It'snotmine.C.It'sblack.
3.A.Welldone!
B.Ihopeso.C.Goodidea!
4.A.No,I'mnot.B.Sorry,Ididn't.C.Yes,I'dloveto.
5.A.That'llbegreat!
B.You'rewelcome.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.
（二）听下面5个小时话。
每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.ATshirt.B.TwoTshirts.C.Twoshirts.
7.WhatIsLind“doing?
A.Sheiscounting.B.Sheiswashing.C.Sheiscooking.
8.WherewasLinglingborn?
A.Inasmalltown.B.Inasmallvillage.C.InShandongProvince.
9.Whatisthemangoingtodoattheweekend?
A.Stayathome.B.StaywithhisparentsC.Goshoppingalone.
10.Howdoesthemanspeakergotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus
（三）听下面3段对话。
每段对话后各有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段时话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.
12.WhyisNancymovingtoQingdao?
A.Shemissesherfriendsthere.
B.Herfatherhasgotajobthere.
C.Sheisgoingtouniversitythere.
13.WhatwillNancydowhenshegetstoQingdao?
A.Telephonetheman.
B.Writetoheroldteachers.
C.Keepintouchwithheraunts.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.ToWangfujingDajie.B.ToDougChang'anJie.C.ToXiChang'anJie.
15.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Apicturebook.B.Astorybook.C.Aguidebook
16.Whatdoesthemanwanttovisit?
A.Thebank.B.TheNationalStadium.C.Thepolicestation.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisTaylor?
A.OntheGreatWall.B.Inazoo.C.Atasupermarkt.
18.HowmanypeopledoesTaylormentiontohismum?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
19.WhatdoesTaylor'smumwantTaylortodo?
A.Gobacktoschool.B.Buysomeicecream.C.Takesomephotos.
20.HowdoesTaylorfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Bored.B.Pleased.C.Surprised.
（四）听下面一段独白。
独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
该段独白读两遍。
21.Wheredoesthemonologue（独白）probablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.
B.Inapostoffice.
C.Inalostandfoundoffice.
22.Whosekeysarelost?
A.Jack's.B.Alice's.C.Cindy's.
23.WhoisJack?
A.Heisateacher.B.Heisaworker.C.Heisthemonitor.
24.Whenwilltheclasshaveaparty?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
25.Howmanykindsofthingsarethestudentsaskedtodo?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.
听力答案：
1—5BABCA6—10ACBAC11—15BBAAC16—20BABCB21—25ACCBA
英语听力录音原文
（一）
No.1Canyouhelpme,please?
No.2What'syourtelephonenumber?
No.3Ithinkyou'llgetstrongersoon.
No.4Wouldyouliketojoinus?
No.5Thestudentswillhavealotoffreetime!
（二）
No.6M:
WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:
I'dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.
No.7W:
WhatisLindadoing?
M:
Sheiscookinginthekitchen.
No.8M:
Hey,Lingling.Wherewereyouborn?
W:
IwasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.
No.9W:
Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?
M:
Nothing.I'mgoingtostayathomealone.
No.10W:
HowdoesGaminggotoschool?
M:
Hegoesbybus,thesameasme.
（三）
11-13题
M:
Nancy,Ihearyou'removingtoQingdao.
W:
Yes,myfatherhasgotajobthere.
M:
Oh,that'sgreat!
ButI'llmissyou
W:
Metoo.Let'skeepintouch.
M:
OK.Don’tforgettocallmewhenyougetthere.
W:
Iwon't.Seeyoulater.
14-16题
M:
Excuseme!
CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?
W:
Certainly.GoacrossDongChang'anjie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethird
streetontheleft.It'snearhere,soyoucanwalkthere.
M:
Great.AndI'dliketobuyaguidebookaboutBeijing.Isthereabookshopnearhere?
W:
Yes,thereis·abigbookshopoverthere,justalongXiChang'anJie,ontheright,
oppositethebank.
M:
Right.OK!
IalsowanttovisittheNationalStadium.HowcanIgetthere?
W:
Sorry,I'mnotsure.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?
M:
OK.Thankyou.
17-20题
M:
Hi,Mum!
W:
Hello,Taylor!
Whereareyounow?
M:
I'mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
W:
Really?
That'sgreat.
M:
Weareonaschooltrip.
W:
Whatabouttheothers?
Arctheywithyou?
M:
Well,rightnowWangNingiseatingadeliciousicecream.Tonyisbuyingafew
presentsandpostcards.
W:
I'dlikepostcardstoo,butpleasetakesomephotosoftheGreatWallandsendthemto
mebyemail.
M:
OK.We'reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.Anyway,it'stimetogobacktoschoolnow.
Bye,Mum.
W:
Bye,Taylor.
（四）
Hello,everyone!
It'sMondayagain!
Ihavesomethingtotellyou.First,somestudentsinourclasscan'tfindtheirthings.Cindycan'tfindherkeys.Alicecan'tfindherwhitesweater,andourmonitorJack'sfootballislost!
Ifyoufindanyofthesethings,pleaseletmeknow!
Then,goodnewsforyou!
We'regoingtohaveapartytowelcomesomeAmericanstudentstomorrow.SoIneedsomestudentstohelpout.Canyouplaytheguitar?
Canyoudance?
CanyousingEnglishsongs?
WeneedsomestudentstoplaytheguitarandsingEnglishsongsattheparty.Ofcourse,weneedsomestudentstodancewiththeAmericanstudents!
二、阅读理解（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句于的最桂选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Just28yearsago,BerlinwasacitydividedintotwobytheBerlinWall.HowexcitedpeoplewereastheBerlinWallcamedown.Sincethen,BerlinhasbecomeoneofthecoolestcitiesinEurope.HerearethemainreasonswhyIthinkBerliniscool.
First,Berlinhascheaphotelsandeverydayobjects（物品）.Youneedn'tworryaboutspendingtoomuchmoneywhenvisitingBerlin.
Second,Berlinknowshowtogiveparties,andthereisafestivalhereeverymonthoftheyear.PerhapsthemostfamousistheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival（theBIFF）.
Third,Berlinhasbeautifulbuildingsofitsown.TheBrandenburgGateisoneofthecity'smostfamousbuildings.It'sthesymbol（象征）ofmorethan200yearsofhistory.TheTVTowerisasgoodastheEiffelTowerinParisandtheLondonEye.
Lastly,Berlinisacityoflivingart.Artistscancrateworksofartonthesidesofbuildings.
IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture,cheapobjectsandlotsofcolours,Berlinistheplacetobe.Whatareyouwaitingfor?
GettoEurope'scoolestcitybeforeanyoneelsediscoversit.
26.TheBerlinWallcamedownin________.
A.1969B.1979C.1989D.1999
27.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat________inBerlin.
A.everydayobjectsarecheapB.howoftenafestivalisheld
C.peopleknowhowtogivepartiesD.inwhichmonththeBIFFisheld
28.Accordingtothe4thparagraph（段落），______greatbuildingsofBerlinarementioned.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
29.Thewritersuggeststhatwe_______.
A.createworksofart
B.chooseBerlinasthecitytovisit
C.buildsometowersliketheEiffelTower
D.discoveracoolercitythanBerlintovisit
30.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?
A.Berlin'sfestivalsB.Berlin—areallycoolcity
C.Berlin'sbeautifulbuildingsD.Berlin—acityoflivingart
A题材：
城市旅游
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章认为柏林是个很棒的城市，并给出了原因，推荐我们去柏林参观。
26.C【解析】推理判断题。
根据文章第一段第一句Just28yearsago,BerlinwasacitydividedintotwobytheBerlinWall可知，今年是2017年，28年以前是1989年。
故选C。
27.D【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第一句First,Berlinhascheaphotelsandeverydayobjects可知柏林的日常用品很便宜，A项提到；根据第三段第二句PerhapsthemostfamousistheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival（theBIFF）可知一个节日每个月举行一次、人们知道如何举办聚会，B与C项提到；但文章中并没有提到BIFF什么时候举行。
故选D。
28.A【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章第四段TheBrandenburgGate，TheTVTower可知，有两个柏林的伟大建筑被提到。
故选A。
29.B【解析】推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture,cheapobjectsandlotsofcolours.Berlinistheplacetobe可知作者建议我们参观柏林。
故选B。
30.B【解析】主旨大意题。
这篇文章主要围绕柏林是个很棒的城市的话题，强调整个城市。
故选B。
B
EveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas11,awhitegardenia（栀子花）wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatall.AftersometimeIstoppedtryingtofindoutthesender'snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflower,insoftpinkpaper.
Icouldn'tstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreaming（幻想）aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.She'daskmeifIhadbeenespeciallykindtosomeone.Perhapsitwasoneofmyclassmates.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIoncehelped.Asagirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhadmet.
Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation（毕业）,myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmycominggraduationdance,andIdidn'trarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Mymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemiss（错过）anyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia:
lovely,strongandperfect.
MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.
31.Thewriterreceived______onherbirthdaysinceshewas11.
A.awhitegardeniaB.acard
C.acardandsoftpinkpaperD.agardeniaandacard
32.Thewriterwasvery______whenshewasimaginingwhosenttheflower.
A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.nervous
33.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthepassagethat_____.
A.thewriterdidn'tgetanewdressforthedance
B.thewriterprobablyjoinedinthegraduationdance
C.thewriter'sfatherdiedtenyearsearlierthanhe
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