河北省唐山市遵化市学年高二英语上学期期中试题doc.docx
《河北省唐山市遵化市学年高二英语上学期期中试题doc.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河北省唐山市遵化市学年高二英语上学期期中试题doc.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
河北省唐山市遵化市学年高二英语上学期期中试题doc
河北省唐山市遵化市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题
注意事项：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至12页。
本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
2、第Ⅱ卷答案一律写在试卷上。
交卷时只交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。
第I卷（共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Gofishing.B.Gooutwithafriend.C.Gotothehospital.
2.Howwillthewomangettothemuseum?
A.Bytakingashortcut（捷径）.
B.Bytakingthesubway.
C.Bywalkingthroughthepark.
3.Wherewillthewomangoonvacation?
A.ToNewYorkCity.B.ToLosAngeles.C.ToBurbank.
4.WhoisMike?
A.Miguel’sfriend.B.Melvin’sfriend.C.Thegirl’sbrother.
5.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?
A.Theman’shair.
B.Aphotooftheman.
C.Thewoman’snewhairstyle.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemansayitwasn’teasytowinthematch?
A.Thevisitingteamwasreallystrong.
B.Thebestplayeronhisteamdidn’tplay.
C.Thecoachofthevisitingteamwasverygood.
7.Whenistheman’snextmatch?
A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextFriday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howdoesthemanknowit’sthewoman’sfirstmatch?
A.Sheiswearingasoccershirt.
B.Sheisn’tsurewhoisplaying.
C.Shedoesn’tknowtheteam’scolors.
9.Whatdoesthemangivethewoman?
A.Adifferentshirt.B.Ascarf.C.Somefacepaint.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.
11.Whatisthelasttestthatthewomanfailed?
A.Greekhistory.B.TheMongolEmpire.C.TheRomanEmpire.
12.Whydoesthemanthinkthewomanwilldobetteronthenexttest?
A.Hewillhelpherstudy.
B.Shedoesn’twanttotaketheclassagain.
C.She’llbestudyingherowncountry’shistory.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwillLucymainlydoduringthesummervacation?
A.Gotraveling.
B.Workinahotel.
C.Takecoursesforcollege.
14.WhatdoesLucywanttodoatherfriend’shouse?
A.Readbooks.B.Watchmovies.C.Goswimming.
15.HowlongwillLucystayinCanada?
A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.
16.WhocanshowLucyaroundinCanada?
A.Heraunt.B.Herfriend.C.Hercousins.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanyitemsdoeseachteamneedtofind?
A.20.B.14.C.4.
18.Howwilltheteamsknowwheretogo?
A.Alllocationsarelistedinthebook.
B.Therearecluesateachlocation.
C.Therearedirectionsinsidetheenvelope.
19.Whatdoeseveryteamreceiveinthebeginning?
A.Severalletterswithinstructions.
B.Amapwithdifferentitems.
C.Somemoney.
20.Howmanyparticipantsweretherelastyear?
A.Around250.B.Around500.C.Around1000.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
YoumayhaveheardoftheRedCross.Itisanorganizationthathelpspeoplewhoareinneed.Itmaybebecauseofaflood,awaroranearthquake.Nomatterhowbadthesituationis,itwillalwaysbethere tohelp!
Butithasn’talwaysbeenthisway.Forexample，intheUnitedStates,butforthepassion（热情）ofawomannamedClaraBarton,theAmericanRedCrossmayhaveneverbeenformed!
WhenClarawasyoung,shewasveryshy.Onedaywhenshewas11yearsold,herelderbrother,David,wasbadlyinjured.Hewasillfortwoyears.Claracaredforhimthewholetime.Throughthis experienceshelearnedsomethingveryvaluableaboutherself.Shefoundoutthatshecamealivewhen shecaredforothers.
Soon,Clarabegantakingcareofinjuredanimals.Neighborsbeganbringingtheirpetstoher.And,almostalways,shemadethembetter.Whenshewasolder,shebecameanurseintheAmericanCivilWar andshehelpedsavehundredsofsoldiers.
AftertheCivilWar,ClarawenttoEuropeforaholiday.Butthatdidnotlastlong.Soonshebegancaringforsoldiersinbattleonceagain!
Butthistime,shelearnedaboutanorganizationcalledtheRed Crosswhichworkedalongsideheronthebattlefield.Itstaskwastohelpthosewhoneededitmost.
ShebelievedthattheRedCrosswasbadlyneededinAmerica.Overseveralyears,sheasked4differentPresidentstobringtheRedCrosstoAmerica.Theyallsaidno.Butthen,thankstoher persistence,oneofthePresidentschangedhismind!
AndtheAmericanRedCrosswasborn.
21.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.WhoClaracaredaboutmost.
B. WhyClaralikedtocare forothers.
C.WhatClaradidfortheRedCross.
D. HowClaradiscoveredherown value.
22. ClarafirstlearnedabouttheRedCrosswhenshe__________.
A.tookaholidayinEurope
B.caredforherbrother
C.helpedinjuredsoldiersinEurope
D.workedasanurseintheAmericanCivilWar
23.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“persistence”inthelastparagraph?
A.Encouragement. B. Determination.
C.Bravery. D.Achievement.
B
Binge-watching（追剧）yourfavoriteTVseriesisbadforyourbrain.Dr.RandallWright,basedinTexas,saidtheneedtowatchepisode（集）afterepisodehasasimilarinfluenceonthebraintogambling（赌博）.What’smore,itoftenleadstosocialloneliness,snackingonjunkfoodandashortageofexerciseandsleep,which,overtime,isbadforthebrain.
Whenyouletautoplaystartthenextepisode,youcanfindoutwhathappensnextandyourbrainreceivesgoodfeedback,Dr.Wrightwroteinanarticle.Thisright-awaysatisfactionissimilartogamblingwhereevenafterawin,youarenotsatisfiedandwanttocontinueplaying.Withbinge-watching,youarenotsatisfiedwithstoppingafterepisodefiveandwanttocontinuewatching.Thiscyclecoupledwiththesnackingandthelongtimesittingcanleadtounhealthychangesinyourbrainandbodyovertime.
Dr.Wrightsaid,“Binge-watchingitselfisnotbad.Itbecomesproblematicwhenyouarewatchingathird,fourthorfifthepisodeinsteadofdoinghealthyactivities.”Buthesaiditispossibletoavoidthebadinfluenceofbinge-watchingwithfourtips,includingstayingawayfromsalty,fatty,calorificfoods,exercisingbeforeabinge-watching,settinganalarmforsleepandbalancingTVviewingwithsocializing.
Ifyouaddthesetipstoyourbinge-watchingpractice,youcancreatelastinghealthyhabitsandstillenjoythenow-and-thenbinge-watchingtimewithouthurtingyourbrain.
24.Inwhatwayisbinge-watchinglikegambling?
A.Thelongtimesitting.B.Thechangesoffeeling.
C.Thesnackingonjunkfood.D.Theimmediatesatisfaction.
25.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Thetipsonhowtodevelopahealthylifestyle.
B.Thereasonswhybinge-watchingisproblematic.
C.Thewaystokeepawayfrombinge-watching.
D.Do’sanddon’tsofbinge-watching.
26.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.IllHealth:
TheResultofAddiction
B.HealthyHabits:
AMustofABetterLife
C.Binge-watching:
AKillerofYourBrain
D.TV-Viewing:
GradualHarmonYourHealth
C
Callitamobilitysystemorawheelchair—itcanbeseenattheTokyoairportmovingonitsown.Itishelpingwithsocialdistancingwhilefightingthespreadofthecoronavirus.Italsohelpsolderpassengersandthosewhootherwiseneedassistancewalkingthelastfewstepstotheboardinggate.
Themobilitysystemseatsonepersonandrunsonitsownwithouthittinganything.Ithasapre-programmedpathofabout600metersatTokyo'sHanedaInternationalAirport.ItwasshownonMondaybyWHILL,thecompanybehindthetechnology.
WHILLChiefExecutiveSatoshiSugiesaidroboticsandself-drivingtechnologyreducetheneedforahumanatthewheel.Theyaregoodforthesetimesof"livingwith"coronavirus.Theridelastsseveralminutes.Ittravelsfromthesecurityareatotheboardinggateataspeedof3.5kilometersperhour.Butmanypeoplehopethetechnologycanhelpinotherplaces,suchashospitalsorparks.Thetechnologyusessensorsandcamerastoseeaclearpathandavoidhittingthosewalkingtowardit.ItcouldalsohelpJapanfreeuplaborers.Japan,likemanyothernations,suffersfromalaborshortage.Thetechnologycouldfreeaworkertodoanotherjob.
Testshavebeencarriedoutatseveralairportssincelastyear,includingJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirportinNewYork.Thecompanyhopestoputitinairportsaroundtheworld.
Thepersononthemachinecanstartorstopitthroughasimplecontroller.Itrunsonbatteriesandisprogrammedtoreturntowhereitstartedwhenitspassengergetsoff.AnyoneneedinghelpwalkinglongdistancescanuseitatTerminalOneatHanedaairport.Itiscalledthe“last-milemobility”,saysWHILL.
27.Whatdoweknowaboutthemobilitysystem?
A.Itcanseatmorethanoneperson.
B.Itrunswiththeassistanceofacontroller.
C.Ithelpsolderpassengerstotheboardinggate.
D.Ithasaflexiblepathofabout600meters.
28.Whatdoes“They”inParagraph3referto?
A.Humansatthewheel.
B.Theneedsforhumanbeings.
C.Thesetimesof"livingwith"coronavirus.
D.Roboticsandself-drivingtechnology.
29.Whatplaysanessential（必要的）partinthetechnology?
A.Sensorsandcameras.
B.Thespeedofthemachine.
C.Thepathoftheride.
D.Thedistanceoftheride.
30.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Thesystemrunscompletelyonitsown.
B.ThesystemhasbeenputintouseintheUS.
C.WHILLwillcontinuetotestthesysteminairportsworldwide.
D.Thesystemiscon
升级会员 