电大本科英语专业商务方向学位英语考试纲要及样题6Word下载.docx
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要求考生理解所读材料的大意，掌握主要事实和有关的具体细节，辨别作者的基本态度或观点，根据有关信息进行一定的推理或判断。
V.英汉翻译（English-ChineseTranslation）
英汉翻译是主观测试题。
目的是测试学生正确理解英语并使用汉语进行笔头表达的能力，试题采用句子翻译的形式。
VI.英语写作（Writing）
短文写作部分的目的是测试学生用英语书面表达思想的初步能力。
考试时间为20分钟。
要求考生写出一篇120字左右的短文。
试卷上可能给出题目，或规定情景，或给出段首句要求续写，或给出关键词要求写出短文。
要求能够正确表达思想，意义连贯，无重大语法错误。
写作的内容包括日常生活和一般常识。
考试形式
本考题采取标准化考试形式。
试题的75%采用客观性的多项选择题形式；
客观题与主观题相结合，从而达到科学地测试考生英语水平的目的。
考试题型
词汇结构、辨别错误、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、英语写作。
考试时间
120分钟。
试卷六个部分的总题量为86小题。
题目数、记分和考试时间具体见下表：
序号
题号
各部分名称
题目数
计分
考试时间
I
1-40
词汇与结构
40
20分
30分钟
II
41-50
辨别错误
10
10分
10分钟
III
51-65
完形填空
15
15分
15分钟
IV
66-80
阅读理解
30分
V
81-85
英汉翻译
5
VI
86
英语写作
1
20分钟
合计
86题
100分
120分钟
对外经济贸易大学成人本科英语专业学位英语考试样题
I.词汇与结构（VocabularyandStructure）20%
1）Idon’tthinkthefirst______oftheplaywillbetelevisedlive.
A.viewB.sight
C.performanceD.action
2）Heleftearly______heshouldmissthelastsubwaytrain.
A.incaseB.incaseof
C.inorderthatD.forfearof
3）3.Thereisnodoubt______theearthgoesroundthesun.
A.whetherB.that
C.ifD.why
4）IsFannythecleverestof______inthisclass?
A.anystudentsB.anyotherstudent
C.anyofthestudentsD.allthestudents
5）Westarted______gettherebeforenoon.A.asearlyastoB.earlyenoughso
C.soearlyastoD.enoughearlyto
6）______notforyourhelp,Iwouldbeintrouble.
A.ItwasB.Wasit
C.ItwereD.Wereit
7）Generallyspeaking,awell-behavedchildhasbeenproperly______byhisparents.
A.bornupB.broughtup
C.gotupD.raisedup
8）Peterwillfailtheexam______heworkshard.
A.ifB.provided
C.untilD.unless
9）Hewillbeinawheelchairfor______ofhislife.
A.theremainingB.therest
C.theremainD.rest
10）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.
A.thatB.sothat
C.beforeD.when
11）Ihaveseenthepicturedozensoftimes,andit’salwaysasnewtome______Ihadneverseenitbefore.
A.asB.asif
C.thoughD.like
12）Themanstandingbythewindowismyfriend,Phil.Heisexpert______operatingacomputer.
A.forB.to
C.atD.with
13）Ididn’t______totakeataxibutIhadtoasIwasafraidthatIwouldbelateforclass.
A.assumeB.suppose
C.meanD.consider
14）Fewanimalswerefoundintheforest,asmostofthemseemed______killed.
A.tohavebeenB.tobe
C.theywereD.thattheyhadbeen
15）ThepersonnelmanageraskedMarywhethershewould_____tostartworkthenextday.
A.admitB.agree
C.approveD.accept
16）Unfortunately,myauntdiedofaheartattack______herlastnovelstillunpublished.
A.whileB.with
C.butD.before
17）Thecountryhas,asexpected,gotitselfintosocialunrest______thegovernmenthaslostcontrol.
A.overthatB.that
C.overwhichD.which
18）Iwouldratheryou______goswimmingasit’sraininghard.
A.didnotB.donot
C.notD.willnot
19）The______girlisRuth’sniece.
A.CanadianlittleprettyB.prettylittleCanadian
C.CanadianprettylittleD.littleprettyCanadian
20）Hisfatheroftensaidtohim,“Youareoldenoughtomakeyourownlivinginsteadofliving______yourparents.
A.offB.for
C.byD.with
21）Theweatherhereisfairly______inspring,whichmakesitdifficulttoknowwhattowear.
A.variableB.varied
C.varietyD.various
22）Ishouldlike______earlierofthegoings-onthere.
A.havinginformedB.tohaveinformed
C.toinformD.tohavebeeninformed
23）Doesthenewspaperreportsuggestthataneconomiccrisis______soon?
A.occurB.thereis
C.therewillbeD.willoccur
24）Theperspectiveinwhichyouviewtheproblemis______mine.
A.contrarytoB.contrastfrom
C.oppositefromD.disagreeableto
25）Thetools______thefurnitureisassembledarepackedinthepackage.
A.withthatB.inwhich
C.withwhichD.bywhich
26）Ihavesomedifficultyinimprovingmycomposition.Couldyoulendme______?
A.ahelpB.anaid
C.ahandD.anarm
27）“Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?
”“No,thankyou.I’dhave______coffee”
A.somethingbesidesB.nothingbut
C.everythingbesidesD.anythingbut
28）ItsohappenedthatJimknockedoverthecandleandthetablecloth______fire.
A.madeB.got
C.setD.caught
29）Shewenttotheticketoffice,only______thattheticketsfortheperformancehadallbeensoldout.
A.toldB.tobetold
C.beingtoldD.wasshetold
30）______whenthetrafficaccidenttookplace.
A.Hehappenedtobepassingby
B.Itsohappenedtohimtobepassingby
C.Itsohappenedforhimtobepassingby
D.Hehappenedthathewaspassingby
31）He______mebytwogamestoone.
A.beatB.conquered
C.gainedD.won
32）______anyinstructionsfromtheirgovernment,theycouldnotgiveananswer.
A.HavingnotreceivedB.Nothavingreceived
C.ReceivingnotD.Notreceiving
33）Nowadays,thenewsmediakeepusinformedofwhat______intheworld.
A.ishappeningonB.isgettingon
C.istakingonD.isgoingon
34）Metals______astheygrowcool。
A.reduceB.condense
C.contractD.compress
35）Sheisnotas______asherclassmates.
A.anactivestudentB.activethestudent
C.activeastudentD.theactivestudent
36）Sincehedidn’tfeellike______tothemovies,Isuggested______cardsathome.
A.going,playingB.togo,toplay
C.togo,playingD.going,toplay
37）Ithascometomynoticethatpeoplearenottakingfull______ofthefacilitiesofthelibrary.
A.profitB.benefit
C.advantageD.opportunity
38）Forallthoseyears,shewasnonethe______beautiful.
A.farB.less
C.veryD.least
39）______dotheygoshoppingtogether.
A.SometimesB.Often
C.OccasionallyD.Seldom
40）Noteveryonelikeshisidea;
however,______itmightbeworthatry.
A.noonethinksB.anyonethinks
C.everyonethinksD.somethink
Key
1）C.performance2）A.incase
3）B.that4）D.allthestudents
5）C.soearlyasto6）D.Wereit
7）B.broughtup8）D.unless
9）B.therest10）A.that
11）B.asif12）C.at
13）C.mean14）A.tohavebeen
15）B.agree16）B.with
17）C.overwhich18）A.didnot
19）B.prettylittleCanadian20）A.off
21）A.variable22）D.tohavebeeninformed
23）D.willoccur24）A.contraryto
25）C.withwhich26）C.ahand
27）D.anythingbut28）D.caught
29）B.tobetold30）A.Hehappenedtobepassingby
31）A.beat32）B.Nothavingreceived
33）D.isgoingon34）C.contract
35）C.activeastudent36）A.going,playing
37）C.advantage38）B.less
39）D.Seldom40）D.somethink
II.辨别错误（ErrorIdentification）10%
41）Rabbitsandhareslookmuchlikeandareoftenmistakenforeachother.
ABCD
42）Buyingclothesareoftenaverytime-consumingpractice
AB
becausethoseclothesthatapersonlikesarerarelytheonesthatfithimorher.
CD
43）Thoughhehadwonseveralprizesinthecompetition,manyofus
ABC
hatedthewaywhichhetreatedotherpeople.
D
44）Headmireshersomuchthatheisalwaysreadytodothatsheaskshimtodo.
ABCD
45）Theathlete,togetherwithhiscoachandseveralrelatives,are
ABCD
travelingtotheOlympicGames
46）Tomshowsastronginterestininsects,andhespends
AB
mostofhissparetimecollectbutterflyspecimens.
47）Georgehasgotawell-paidjobasanassistantmanagerinabigcompany
andhisnewapartmentisinatwelve-storiesbuildingneartheFifthAvenue.
48）Smithsoldmostofhisbelongings.Hehashardlynothingleftinthehouse.
49）PioneerwomanintheWesthadmoreopportunitiestoworkthan
ABC
theyhadhadintheEast.
D
50）Allthebloodinthebodypassesthroughtheheartatleasttwicetheminute.
ABCD
Key:
41（B）42（A）43（D）44（D）45（D）46（D）47（D）
48（C）49（A）50（D）
III.完形填空（Cloze）15%
Everyhumanbeing,nomatterwhatheisdoing,givesoffbodyheat.Theusualproblemishowtodisposeofit.ButthedesignersoftheJohnstowncampusoftheUniversityofPittsburghsetthemselvesaboutthe51problem------howtocollectbodyheat.Theyhavedesignedacollectionsystemwhichutilizesnotonlybodyheat,buttheheatgivenoffbysuchobjectsaslightbulbsandrefrigeratorsaswell.Thesystemworkssowell52noconventionalfuelisneededtomakethecampus’sixbuildingscomfortable.
Somepartsofthebuildings------theatresandoffices5
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