旅游英语复习资料.docx
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旅游英语复习资料
WORDS
UNITONE
thebusinessofprovidingservices,suchastransport,placestostayorentertainment,forpeoplewhoareonholiday
tourism
旅游；观光
totakegoodsorpeoplefromoneplacetoanother
transportation
运输，运送
theincomethatagovernmentoracompanyreceivesregularly
revenue
税收
thebusinessofservingfood
catering
公共饮食业
aperiodof1000years
millennium
一千年
makingorbecominglarger
expand
扩大
thewayofusingnatureproductssothatnodamageiscausedtotheenvironment
sustainable
可持续发展的
UNITTWO
moneypaidtothegovernmentwhenyoutakeparticulararticlesfromonecountrytoanother
customs
关税，海关
thegroupofpeoplewhorepresenttheircountryinaforeigncountry,orthebuildingtheyworkin
embassy
大使馆
themoneyinuseinaparticularcountryinaparticulartime
currency
货币
tosecurepossessionof,ortherighttouse,e.g.byadvancepayment
reservation
预定
goingonforalongtime;intendedtolast
permanent
永久的
makingorbecominglarger
expand
扩大
UNITTHREE
apersonwhobuysgoodsorservices
client
顾客
areductionmadeinthecostofbuyinggoods
discount
折扣
pointofdifference;thatwhichmakeonethingdifferentformanother
distinction
区别
anythingownedbyaperson,company,etc.thathasmoneyvalueandthatmaybesoldtopaydebts
asset
资产
UNITFOUR
theactofleaving,esp.whenstartingajourney
departure
离开，出发
astatementmakingpubliclyknownsomethinghashappenedorwillhappen
announcement
广播，通告
peoplewhohaveadisabilityofthebodyormind
handicapped
残疾人
goforward;goon
proceed
进行，继续下去
UNITFIVE
anactofgivingnecessaryinstructionsorinformation
briefing
简令
anactofshowingorprovidingsomething
demonstration
表演，示范
adevicewithascreenonwhichwordsorpicturescanbeshown
monitor
显示器，监视器
trademarkforasmallcassetteplayer,withsmallheadphones,whichpeopleuseforlisteningtomusicwhentheyarewalkingaround,sittingonpublictransport,etc.
walkman
随身听
UNITSIX
havingmanypartsorelements
multiple
多次的，多样的
beingeffectivebecausemadeordonewiththecorrectformalities
validity
有效性
youaskforsomethingbecauseyouthinkitbelongstoyouorbecauseyouhavearighttoit
claim
认领
topausebeforeyoudoorsaysomething,oftenbecauseyouareuncertainornervousaboutit
hesitate
犹豫；踌躇
UNITSEVEN
ofachiefcityorthecapitalcityofacountry
metropolitan
首都的
thebusinesscenterofatownorcity
downtown
市中心区
ofanareaontheedgeofalargetownorcity
suburban
郊区的
UNITEIGHT
sailaboutforpleasure
cruise
巡游，巡航
planfor,detailsofrecordsof,ajourney;route
itinerary
旅程；旅行路线
shortjourney,esp.byanumberofpeopletotogetherforpleasure
excursion
短程旅行
tosaythatyouadmireoragreewith（aperson’sactionordecision）
applaud
赞同，称赞
UNITNINE
veryfineandcostly;verycomfortable
luxurious
奢侈的，豪华的
showingattentiontotheneedsofothers,esp.byaskingthemintoone’shome
hospitable
好客的
toascertainorfixthevalueorworthof
evaluate
评价，估计
UNITTEN
astyleofcooking
cuisine
厨房烹调法
tospeakinfavorof;support（esp.anideaorplan）
advocate
提倡，鼓吹
thecharacter,quality,feeling,etc.,ofaplace
ambience
鲍鱼
somethingpleasingandappealing,especiallyachoicefood
delicacy
精制食品
anelementinamixtureorcompound;aconstituent
ingredient
成分，因素
UNITELEVEN
notinhabited;unfittobelivedin
uninhabited
杳无人迹的
apieceoflandalmostcompletelysurroundedbywater
Peninsula
半岛
markedbyorrequiringlong,hardwork
laborious
艰苦的，费力的
UNITTWELVE
（apieceoffurniture,jewelry,etc.,thatis）oldandthereforebecomingrarevaluable
porcelain
瓷器；瓷制的
totrytoprevent（anaction,orsomeonefromdoingsomething）esp.byshowingdisfavor
antique
古物，古董
UNITTHIRTEEN
tomakeafullstatementof（propertyforwhichtaxmaybeownedtothegovernment）
declare
申报（纳税品）
something（suchasanofficialpaper）whichproveswhooneis
identification
身份证明
belongings;personalproperty
effects
动产，家庭财物
flatleatherorplasticcaseforcarryingdocuments
briefcase
公文包
SENTENCES
UNITONE
2.Thetourismindustryaccountformorethan$3trillioninglobalspendingeveryyearandemploysaboutoneofeverytenworkersintheworld.
在每年全球的花费中，旅游业占三万亿多美元；全球每十个劳动者中就有一位在此行业工作。
4.Sustainabletourism,initspurestsense,isanindustrywhichattemptstomakealowimpactontheenvironmentandlocalculture,whilehelpingtogenerateincome,employment,andtheconservationoflocalecosystems.
可持续旅游，从最纯的意义上来讲，就是在获得收益、提高就业、保持本地生态系统的同时，对本地的环境和文化产生最低的影响。
5.Atthestartofthenewmillennium,tourismisfirmlyestablishedasthenumberoneindustryinmanycountriesandthefastestgrowingeconomicsectorintermsofforeignexchangeearningsandjobcreation.
在这新千年开始之际，旅游业在许多国家已稳稳确立了其头号产业的地位，就外汇收入和增加就业而言，旅游业已成为发展最快的经济因素。
UNITTHREE
1.Themainfunctionofthetravelagencyistosellthetemporaryuseoftransport（air,rail,coach,car）,accommodation（hotel,motel,lodge）,tours（packages）andotherassociatedservices（insurance,foreignexchange）.
旅行社的主要功能就是销售交通（飞机、火车、长途大巴、汽车）、食宿（宾馆、汽车旅馆、旅馆）、旅游（旅行社代办）及其他相关服务（保险、外汇兑换）的临时使用。
2.Ifyoudonotwishtobeinvolvedinthesaleofairtickets,butwishtomakearrangementsforclientsintermsofaccommodation,transportandexcursions,theInternationalAirTravelAssociation（IATA）Diplomaisnotcompulsory.
如果你不希望销售飞机票，只愿意为客户安排食宿、交通和游览方面的事宜，就不需要国际航空运输协会的营业执照了。
UNITFOUR
1.AllthefeesarepayableinRMBandincashonlyataspecialairporttaxdeskbeforecheck-in.
所有费用应在办理登记手续前在机场建设费窗口以人民币现金支付。
UNITFIVE
1.Overheadstoragebinsmaynotbeabletoholdveryobjectsduringturbulence,soifyouoranotherpassengerhastroubleliftinganarticleintothebin,haveitstoredelsewhere.
在遇到湍流时头顶的储物舱将不能承受非常重的物品，因此当你或其他乘客因物体太重不能放入货舱时，可将它放在别的地方。
3.Intheunlikelyeventthatyouareinvolvedinanemergencysituationsuchasaprecautionaryemergencyevacuation,followthedirectionsoftheflightattendantsandfightcrewandexittheaircraftasquicklyaspossible.
如果你遇到了紧急情况，比如预防性的紧急疏散，遵循乘务员和机组人员的指示，尽快离开飞机。
UNITSEVEN
3.Stretchlimousineandexecutive-classsedansareavailablewithadvancereservationsthroughprivatevendors.
加长版豪华轿车和高级小轿车需通过私人供应商提前预定。
UNITEIGHT
1.Acruiseoffersallthethingsmostpeoplewantinavacation—romance,excitement,relaxation,adventure,escape,discovery,luxury;valueandmore—withoutthehasslesnobodywants.
巡游能提供大多数人在度假时所追求的一切——浪漫、激情、放松、历险、逃避、探索、华贵、意义等——没有人人都厌恶的激战。
2.FollowingthearrivalofairtransportationservicebetweenEuropeandNorthAmerica,largetransatlanticlinercompanieswereforcedtoseekalternateusagefortheirships.
随着欧洲和北美洲之间航空服务的开拓，一些大的横渡大西洋的邮轮公司被迫为他们的轮船寻找新的用途。
3.The1980’ssawtheindustrynatureandbecomeasolidparticipantontheleisureandhospitalityindustries.
19世纪80年代目睹了这个产业成熟并且成为休闲接待行业一个坚实的参与者。
UNITNINE
2.DevisedbyIrishTouristBoardandtheIrishHotelFederation,theclassificationsystemmakesiteasierforvisitorstoevaluateandchoosethehotelandguesthouseoftheirchoice.
这个分类体系是由爱尔兰旅游委员会和酒店联盟会共同制定的，它可以更方便地使旅游者对其所挑选的酒店和宾馆进行评估和选定。
3.Theyrangefromelegant,statelycastlestoprestigiouscountryclubsandtopclasscityhotelscateringforboththebusinessandtourist.
他们种类繁多，从优雅别致、富丽堂皇的城堡式酒店享有盛誉的乡村俱乐部，为商务人士及旅游者提供城市顶尖级的酒店。
UNITTEN
1.Commontoalldimsumsisthattheyareinsmallportions,bitesize,andnormallystronglyflavored.DimsumisofCantoneseoriginandverypopularnotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherAsiancountries.
对所有人来说小吃是一种很常见的食品——一客一份，一口大小，风味独特。
这种小吃起源与广东，不仅在中国而且在东南亚各国都很受欢迎。
4.Ingeneral,onecansaythattheSouthernChineseCantonese,cuisineputsmoreemphasisonfishandseafoodandtheNorthernChineseBeijing,cuisineincludesmoremeat.
一般来讲，我们可以说，中国的南部广东地区的烹调风格是重点放在鱼类和海鲜类上，而中国北部北京地区的烹饪更多的是肉类。
UNITELEVEN
1.Muchoftheareaisuninhabitedwhileotherareasareamongthemostdenselypopulatedintheworld.
许多地方都是无人居住地区，但另外的地区却是世界上居住人口最稠密的区域。
UNITTWELVE
1.ThelowcostoflaborinChinamakesforincrediblebargainsbywesternstandards.
按照西方的标准，中国低成本的劳动力使其商品价格低的令人难以相信。
5.Ifyou’rewillingtohagglewiththem,youcanoftencomeawaywithsomerealbargains.
如果你很愿意与他们讨价还价，你总能淘到点便宜货。
UNITTHIRTEEN
4.Carefullycheckalldetailstoensurethattheymeetyourtravelneedsbeforemakingfinalarrangements.
仔细检查所有细节，以便在你做出最后的决定之前确保其能够满足你的旅行需要。
PARAGRAPH
UNITONE
TextA
TextB
UNITTWO
TextB
UNITTHREE
TextA
UNITFOUR
TextA
UNITFIVE
TextB
UNITEIGHT
TextA
UNITNINE
TextA
Statelycountryhouses,luxuriouscastles,intimateold-worldinnsandmodernpremisesareallincludedinthiscategory.Allhotelscomplywithstatutoryregistrationregulations,whichcoverphysicalrequirementsandthelevelofserviceprovided.Mosthotelswelcomechildren.HotelscarryingtheFamilyfriendlysymbolmeettheparticularneedsofchildren,providingplaygrounds,playroom,specialmenus,mealtimes,etc.Meatsandrefreshmentsmustbeavailabletonon-residents.
HotelsClassification
Irishhotelsandguesthousesareclassifiedunderthestarclassification.DevisedbyIrishTouristBoardandtheIrishHotelsFederation,theclassificationsystemmakesiteasierforvisitorstoevaluateandchoosethehotelandguesthouseoftheirchoice.Eachhotelandguesthousehasadistinctcharacterandrangeoffacilities.Detailsonthestyleandservicesuniquetoeachpremisearelistedintheaccommodationlistings.
UNITTEN
TextA
AuniqueChinesefoodisdimsum.Actuallydimsumismorethanjustacategoryofdishes;it’saneatinghabit.Dimsumsaresmalldishestaken
升级会员 