湖北省十一校届高三上学期联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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第一节（共5小题；
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Drivetotheseaside.B.Walkinthewoods.C.Haveapicnic.
2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Teacherandstudent.
3.HowoftenwillJocelyntakedancelessonsnextmonth?
4.Howdidthewomangethere?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
5.Whydidthemanmovetothepresenthouse?
A.It'
scheapandlarge.B.It'
snearhisworkplace.C.Ithasgoodviews.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What'
sthematterwiththecar?
A.Itbreaksdown.B.Onetireneedssomeair.C.Theengineisoverheated.
7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?
A.Prepareforaparty.B.Fixthecar.C.PickupTom.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofmusicisthewomanlearningnow?
A.Rockmusic.B.Jazz.C.Classicalmusic.
9.ForwhomwillthewomanholdthepartythisFridayevening?
A.Herteacher.B.Heruncle.C.Herhusband.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomanaskthemanfirstforhersurvey?
A.Holidaydestinations.B.Traveldifficulties.C.Bookingplatforms.
11.WhenwasthemansupposedtoarriveinLhasaoriginally?
A.At4:
00a.m.B.At5:
00p.m.C.At11:
00p.m.
12.Whatwasthemancontentwithaboutthehotel?
A.Theroom.B.Theservice.C.Thelocation.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisPaul'
sreactionwhenseeingDeborah?
A.Thankful.B.Surprised.C.Embarrassed.
14.WhyisDeborahinManchester?
A.Tostudy.B.Totravel.C.Towork.
15.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inashoppingmall.B.Inthestreet.C.Inarestaurant.
16.WhatdoesDeborahrushtodo?
A.Pickupafriend.B.Seeamovie.C.MeetPaul'
swife.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
17.Wheredidthewomanrealizeherwalletwasmissing?
A.Atthegolfcourse.B.Atthegym.C.Atthebakery.
18.Whatdidthewomanstillhaveathome?
A.Anotherbankcard.B.Hervisacard.C.Herdriver'
slicense.
19.Whofoundthewoman'
swallet?
A.Aguywhoworksinashop.
B.Akidwhowashesthegolfcarts.
C.Aworkerwhocutsthegrass.
20.Whatdidthewomanofferasarewardatfirst?
A.Abeer.B.Aroundofgolf.C.Somemoney.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TunaTossing
ThissportbeganinSouthAustraliainafishingcommunitycalledPortLincoln.Itwasinspiredbythelocalfishermenwhousedtotossfishontotheirtrucks.Thewinneristhepersonwhothrowsa9kgfishinalongestdistance.
HotDogEatingContest
WifeCarrying
PalmTreeClimbing
IndependenceDayinIndonesiaisonAugust,17th.Thisdayiscelebratedbyvariouscompetitions.Climbingpalmtrunkisthemostdifficultone.Toclimbonabsolutelysmooth,oiledtrunkisanuneasyproblem.Atthetopofthetrunkthereareprizes—fromtowels,clothesandsomethinglikethattomountainbicyclesandcashcertificates.
21.Whichofthefollowingeventspromotesthebusinessdevelopmentgreatly?
A.TunaTossing.B.HotDogEatingContest.
C.WifeCarrying.D.PalmTreeClimbing.
22.WhatcanwelearnaboutPalmTreeClimbing?
A.Itswinnersmaygetvariousprizes.
B.Itisthehardestamongthefourevents.
C.Itscompetitorsstrengthmeanseverything.
D.Ithasbecomemorepopularinothercountries.
23.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.TunaTossinghasitsorigininafishingcommunityinSouthAmerica.
B.InWifeCarryinggamethewinnermaywinbeerasaprizeforhiswife.
C.Nathan’sHotDogEatingContestisheldonthe4thofJulyeveryotheryear.
D.IndependenceDayinIndonesiaiscelebratedbyvariousgameslikeclimbingtrees.
B
Oneoftheproblemsdamagingourplanetisthenumberofthingswethrowaway.Rubbishofallkindsispilingupinlandfillandpollutingourriversandoceans.Amorerecentadditiontothelistofthingswechuckawayise-waste—electronicitemsthatarebrokenandnotrecycled.Nowsolutionsarebeingfoundtogivethisstuffanewlife.
Manymillionsoftonnesoftelevisions,phones,andotherelectronicequipmentarediscardedeachyear,partlybecauseit’scheapertoreplacethemthanfixthem,butalsobecausewelacktheskillstorepairthem.AUNreportclaimsthe50milliontonnesofe-wastegeneratedeveryyearwillmorethandoubleto110milliontonnesby2050,makingitthefastestgrowingwastestreamintheworld.
However,there’sagrowingtrendforrepaireventsandclubswhichcouldbepartofasolutiontothegrowingamountofelectricalandelectronicjunk.TheBBCvisitedaRestartProjectinLondon,whichisoneofmanyfoundaroundtheworld.Oneofitsvolunteers,FrancescoCalo,saidthat“Thisprojectallowsyoutoreducewaste,extendthelifeofobjects,andithelpspeoplewhocannotaffordtogetridofitemsthathavedevelopedafault.”
Asmanyelectricalitemscontainvaluablemetals,anotherideaise-wastemining.AnexperimentattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinvolvesextractingthesematerialsfromelectronicgadgets.It’sthoughtthatdoingthiscouldbemoreprofitablethantraditionalmining.Withphonestypicallycontainingasmanyas60elements,thiscouldbepartofthesolutiontoourappetitefornewtechnology.
Theseprojectsmaketotalsense—collectionsofe-wasteforrecyclingare“stagnatingorevendecreasing”accordingtoRuedigerKuehr,directoroftheUnitedNationsUniversity.Andincountrieswherethereisnolegislation,muchofitjustgetsdumped.However,theEuropeanUnion,forexample,istryingtotackletheproblembyinsistingmanufacturershavetomakeapplianceslonger-lastingandwillhavetosupplysparepartsformachinesforupto10years.
24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?
A.E-wasteisthrownawaybecauseit’scheapertofindanewsubstitute.
B.UNreportsthenumberofe-wastegeneratedwillnearlydoubleby2050.
C.E-wastewillbereducedifmoreprojectslikeRestartProjectarelaunched.
D.TheRe-startProjectcanhelppeoplewhohavefoundafaulttopurchaseitems.
25.Whatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraph?
A.Ceasing.B.increasing.C.falling.D.disappearing.
26.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Whatisdamagingourplanet?
B.WhatissignificantforE-recycling?
C.E-wasteminingbenefitsmore.D.NewlivesarebroughttoE-waste.
27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheproblem?
A.Heisdoubtfulaboutit.B.Heisconcernedbutfullofconfidence.
C.Hethinksit’sjustapieceofcake.D.Hesupposesthere’salongwaytogo.
C
2020isaleapyear,andasweallknowleapyearshappeneveryfouryears,right?
Wrong.ThatextradayinFebruaryisdesignedtokeeptheEarthinsyncwiththeastrologicalorseasonalyear.But,whatyoumightnotrealizeisthatthemathsisn’tthatsimpleandoccasionallywehavetowaiteightyears.
So,everyfouryearswegetanextraday,whichfallsonthe29thFebruary.However,asmentionedearlier,itisinfactjustunderaquarterofaday.So,byroundingitup,weputthecalendaroutofsyncagain—whichmeansthatafterawhilewehavetoomanydays.
Thatimbalancehastobereaddressed,otherwiseafter400yearsyou’dendupwiththreeextradays.Sobackin1582,theyrealizedthateveryturnofacenturyshouldskiptheirextradaytosubtractthosethreeextradays.Thisiswhytheyears1700,1800,and1900weren'
tleapyears.
28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.TheGregoriancalendarwascreatedbyGregoryXIV.
B.Reducing3dayseverythreecenturies,peopleperfectedthecalendar.
C.IttakestheEarthlessthan365daystogoaroundtheSun.
D.Thecalendarwouldn’tbebalancedifwehadaleapyeareveryfouryears.
29.Whatisthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?
A.Toshowthehistoryoftheoldestcalendar.
B.TointroduceGregoryXIVtothereaders.
C.TopresenthowGregoriancalendarwasnamed.
D.Toindicatecalculationoftheleapyearisnoteasy.
30.Whichofthefollowingwillbealeapyear?
A.2100.B.2400.C.2700.D.3000.
31.Inwhichsectionisthetextmostlikelytoappear?
A.Anewsreport.B.Ageographytextbook.
C.Asciencemagazine.D.Anastronomybook.
D
Weallknowthatfriendsarespecialpeoplewhoweshareourliveswith,andwhosharetheirliveswithusinreturn.Butseekingfriendsandkeepingthefriendshipgoingarenevereasy.
AccordingtoresearchrecentlypublishedintheJournalofSocialandPersonalRelationships,thekeyistouse“we-talk”.
LedbyUniversityofCaliforniapsychologistMeganRobbinsandhercolleagues,theresearchersreviewedandanalyzed30differentstudiesinvolvingover5,000participants.Thislargest-everanalysisof“we-talk”suggestedthatthefrequentuseof“we”and“us”islinkedtohappierandhealthierrelationships.
Theword“we”movespeoplefromanindividualpositionintoapartnership,whichmakesusmoreinterdependent.“Thepronounsofferaninsightintowhetherpeopleseethemselvesasindividualsoraspartofawhole......Worduseisawindowintowhatpeoplearethinkingandfeelingwithoutaskingthem,”RobbinstoldScienceDaily.
US-basedmagazinePsychologyTodayuse
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