首字母练习及答案Word文件下载.docx

首字母练习及答案Word文件下载.docx

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2.综合填空。

DearDick,

Howtimeflies!

Ihavebeenbacktoschool1twoweeks.Thesedays,Ihave2alotaboutthepopulationinChina.

Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.Ithasr3aboutonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.About80percentofthepeopleliveinthe4.Itcausesmanydifficulties.Inlessd5areas,someparents6boystogirls.Notallthefamiliescanoffertheirchildrenagood7.Somechildrencan’tgotoschool.

Chinahastakenmeasuresto8thepopulation.China’seconomygrows9fasterandtheirlivingconditionshavechangedalot.Mostofushavelivedinbrightandtallbuildings.Wehavehadringroads（环形路）andtheyarewideenough.Wehavehadmorecomfortablelife.

However,thelargepopulationproblemisstills10inChina.

Howaboutthepopulationofyourcountry?

Canyoutellmeaboutit?

Yours,

Maria

3.综合填空。

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

loud,live,pollution,easy,pollute

Lifetodayismuchbetter.However,therearenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Water1hasmaderiversdirty.Itkillsfishand2ourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusspeak3andbecomeangrymore4.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’sbadforall5thingsintheworld.

4.综合填空。

Intheolddays,Londonwask1asacityoffog.Thefogwasasthickaspeasoup.London’sfogwasc2byfactorysmoke,soitwascalled“smog”.Thesmogwassothickthatcarandbusdriverscouldh3seetheroadinfrontofthemevenduringthedaytime.Peoplehadtow4“smog-masks”overtheirfaceswhentheywentout.

InDecember1952,averythickdarkc5camedownoverthecity.Itwasthew6smogLondonershadeverhad.Nearlyfiftypeoplediedinroadaccidents.Muchmorepeopleb7veryunhealthy.Afterthreeweeks,thesmogbegantol8slowly.LifeinLondoncamebacktonormal（正常的）.Butnotlongafterthat,over4,000peoplediedasar9ofthesmog.In1956,theBritishs10burningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity.London’sairgotcleaner.

5.综合填空。

根据图示，用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。



save,stop,from,letout,rise,everywhere,make,sick,forexample,shoutfor

SavingtheEarth

Astimegoesby,manis1theearth2.Peoplecutdowntoomanytreesandleavesoil3.Factories4theirwastewithoutdoinganythingwithit.Thishascausedsomeseriousproblems.5,thelandissandy;

theriverisdirty;

theairislesscleaner;

eventhetemperatureoftheearthis6,andsheis7help.Whatshallwedo8her?

Mysuggestionisthatweshouldplantmoretrees,puttherubbishintodustbinsand9factories10pouringwastewaterdirectlyintotherivers.Inall,wehaveonlyoneearth,weshoulddoeverythingtoprotectit,orwewillbepunished.

6.综合填空。

Eachofuswantstoliveinabeautifulworld,butformanyofusthatisnotp1becauseofpollution.Buteveryoneintheworldshouldtrytodosomethingforoure2.Averygoodwaytomaketheenvironmentbeautifulismakingparks.Aparkinabigcityislikeanoasis（绿洲）inad3.Itp4aplaceforrelaxingandenjoyingnature.InChina,peopleinShanghaiandBeijingarep5trees,developingmanyparksandmakinggreenareasinordertomaketheircitiesmorebeautiful.

Also,peoplemuststopt6trash（废物）allover.Severalyearsagobigc7intheU.S.A.,suchasNewYorkandChicagostartedaprogramcalledrecycling,andinthisprogram,peoplecollectbottles,newspapers,andotherkindsoftrashintospecialcontainers（容器）.RecyclingisalsobeingdoneinChina’scitiessuchasShanghaiandBeijing.

Thereisalotofpollutionaroundusnow.Thereisalsomuchworktobed8.Allofusshouldr9itandtrytop10it.

7.综合填空。

A.whiteB.harmfulC.areD.waterE.andsoon

F.producesG.soilH.airI.sickJ.breathing

Doyouknowhowpollutionhurtstheearth?

Nowletmetellyou.There1allkindsofpollution.Thechemicalplant2terriblegas.It’scalled3pollution.Itmakespeople4.Itcauses5problemsandevencancer.Farmersusefertilizer（肥料）toomuch,so6pollutionisdifficulttobestopped.Everyyearpeoplepouralotofwasteintorivers,lakes7.So8pollutioniswidelyspread.Lightpollutionis9tooureyes.What’smore,10pollutioninfluencesthelookofourcities.

8.综合填空。

根据短文内容填上合适的单词。

SueGlasshadacaraccidentwhenshewaseight.Herfathertriedtogethome1thestormcame.Hedrovefastandhiscarfellintotheriverwhenhewasturningleft.Soshe2drivingafterthat.

Whenshegrewup,thiswasaproblem,becauseshegota3inacarcompany.Shesoldcarsthere.ThensixyearslatershemetJulianSwayland,aracingdriver,andshetoldhimshewas4ofcars.Hewantedtohelpher,sohetookhertoBrandsHatch,aGrandPrixracingcircuit（巡回）.Hedroveherroundcornersat100mphandshe5it.Thensheheardaboutaspecialmotorracingcourse.Shedidthecoursewithfivemenandshegottopmarks.It6themall.Shesaid,“IthinkIdidwellbecauseIlistenedtoeverythingthe7said.IneededtobecauseIwassoafraid.Themenoftendidn’tlisten.Thebestmomentwasmyfirstchampionshiprace.Ididn’twinbutIcameforth.I820men,Ilovetheexcitementofmotorracingbutit’sadangeroussportandI’malwaysveryfrightened.Infact,Istoppeddoingitoneyearago,becauseIgotso9beforeeachrace.Ifeltreallysick.I’mnotgoingtoraceagain,I’mgoingto10adrivingschoolnextyear.”

9.综合填空。

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

call,try,discover,however,beyond,travel,send,be,understand,reach

Scientiststhinkthattherehas1lifeontheearthformillionsofyears.2,wehaven’tfoundlifeonotherplanetsyet.Why?

Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.Thereareotherplanetsthatalsogoaroundthesun.Thesunanditsplanets3thesolarsystem（太阳系）.Thesolarsystemisasmallpartofourgalaxy（银河系）.

Thestarsweseeatnightarethesunsinothersolarsystems.Therearemorethan200billionstarsinourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.

Butscientistshave4manyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Theyarealongwayawayandtheirlighthas5formanyyearsto6us.It’shardto7howlargetheuniverseis.

Scientistshave8lotsofspacecraftstovisitotherplanetsinoursolarsystem,andsomespacecraftshavegone9thesolarsystem.However,noonehasdiscoveredanylifeinspaceyet.

Butwhyhasnoonefromotherplanetssentusamessage?

Havethey10tosendinformationtous?

Arewealone.Istherelifeoutthereinspace?

Wedon’tknow.

1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____

6._____7._____8._____9._____10._____

10.综合填空。

make,important,invent,large,understand

Thecomputerwasoneofthe1inventionsoflastcentury.It2in1946.Thefirstcomputerwasas3asaroom.Nowsomecomputersareassmallastelevisionsets.Somecomputerscaneven4smallerthanabook.About20yearsago,thecomputerwasastrangemachineinChina.Notmanypeople5itandsaidyestoit.

1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______

11.综合填空。

Airplanesarethenewestkindoftransportation.Fromearlytimes,peopletriedtof1throughtheskylikebirds.About100yearsa2,someonetookthefirstrideonanairplane.Thisridelastedforlessthanonem3.Thesefirstplaneswereverys4,too.Onlyoneo5twopeoplecouldflyinthematonetime.

Todaythesep6areverybigandfast.H7ofpeoplecantravelinthematonetime.W8them,peoplecangetf9onesideoftheUnitedStatestotheotherinlessthanoneday.Travelingisveryd10fromthewayitwas100yearsago.

6._____7._____8._____9._____10._____

12.综合填空。

根据句意，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

express,speak,open,be,practice,take,clear,try,understand,bring

ManyChinesestudentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto1Englishatschool.Theythinkitnecessary2speakingEnglishinclass,butnotoutofclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguagefreelyineverydaylife.

AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,he3hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagaininorder4thathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoon5acupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthen6awaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.He7againandagain,buthewasn’tabletomakethewaiter8him.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglish9andfluently.Inafewmin