8大学英语四级考试模拟试题.docx

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8大学英语四级考试模拟试题

(8)大学英语四级考试模拟试题

 

大学英语四级考试模拟试题

ModelTestEight

PartⅠListeningComprehension

Directions:

ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Choosethecorrectanswer---A,B,CorD,andthen,markyouranswerbywritingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

SectionA

11.A)At2:

50.B)At3:

50.C)At1:

50.D)At4:

50.

12.A)Murder.B)Burglary.C)Stealing.D)Robbery.

13.A)Sheisseldomhappy.

B)Sheisalwayshappy.

C)Shelikeshernewjob.

D)Shehardlylikeshernewjob.

14.A)NewYork.

B)Chicago.

C)LosAngeles.

D)Washington.

15.A)Sayinggoodbyetoafriend.

B)Buyingaticketforasportsevent.

C)Payingabillatthebank.

D)Arrangingaplanetripforthewoman.

16.A)Shethinksthatthemanisstrange.

B)Shewantsthepolicemantoprotecther.

C)Shedoesnotknowhowtogettothenearesthotel.

D)Shedoesnotknowhowtotalkwithastranger.

17.A)Heisinterestedonlyinherideas.

B)Hewillacceptalaterpaperfromher.

C)Hewillnotacceptalaterpaperfromher.

D)Hewantshertohandinherpaperimmediately.

18.A)Twoyearsago.

23.A)Itismadeofhour,tomatoandcheese.

B)Itismadeofflour,fishandchocolate.

C)Itcanbeflavoredwithvariousthings.

D)Itdoesn'tcontainanyfish.

24.A)Lowcalorie.

B)Lowprotein.

C)Highcalorie.

D)Verystrange.

25.A)Twoyears.

B)Threeyears.

C)Fouryears.

D)Afewyears.

SectionB

Passage1

26.A)ItisaslongasthecivilizationofIndia.

B)Itisaslongasthatofanywesterncountry.

C)ItisalittleshorterthancivilizationofIndia.

D)ItislongerthanthecivilizationofIndia.

27.A)Itbelongsexclusivelytothenation'swealthiest.

B)Itisbelievedbyonlytheilliteratemasses.

C)Ithasanincreasingnumberofgods.

D)Itisgraduallyreplacedbytheideaofmaterialism.

28.A)Becauseitisbasedonrealstories.

B)Becauseitevolveswithhumanhistory.

C)Becauseitisbelievedbymanypeople.

D)Becauseithassuchalonghistory.

Passage2

29.A)Crowdedairtraffic.

B)Thelargesizeofairplanes.

C)Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.

D)Badweather.

30.A)79and176.

B)69and197.

C)69and176.

D)79and197.

31.A)Toshowthatairtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacar.

B)Toshowthegreatimportanceofpilots.

C)Togiveanexampleofairdisasters.

D)Toshowthekeyroleplayedbyairtrafficcontrollers.

32.A)Thosewhowereborninspring.

B)Thosewhowereborninsummer.

C)Thosewhowereborninautumn.

D)Thosewhowereborninwinter.

Passage3

33.A)Seasonaldifferencesinwhatmothersateduringpregnancy.

B)Infectionoccurringatdifferenttimesoftheyear.

C)Itsfamilybackground.

D)BothAandB.

34.A)Atthebeginningofthe18thcentury.

B)Atthebeginningofthe19thcentury.

C)Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury.

D)Atthebeginningofthe21thcentury.

35.A)Amothergivingbirthinspringwilleatlessvitaminsthanthosegivingbirthinautumn.

B)Insummer,babiesarelikelytosufferinfectionsofthedigestivesystem.

C)InAustria,adultsborninautumnlivedlongerthanthoseborninspring.

D)Althoughnutritionatalltimesoftheyearhasimproved,theseasonalpatternpersists.

SectionC

ThenewmedicalinsurancesystemthatwillseegradualwillseegradualintroductionthisyearwillchangethelifeandhealthcareforChina's400million(36)_______residents.

Unlikenow,employeesof(37)_______ownedenterpriseswillnolongerbe(38)_______underthenew(39)_______.Peoplewhohaveenjoyedvirtuallyfreemedicalcareworkingforgovernmentofficesandstate-ownedbusinesseswillhavetolearntobe(40)_______whendealingwithhealthproblems.

EmployeesofChina'sstate-ownedenterprisesandinstitutions(41)_______enjoyedfreemedicalcarewithexpenses(42)_______bythegovernmentandstate-ownedenterprises.Accordingtothenewsystem,boththeemployersandemployeeswillsharemedicalexpenses.

Enterpriseswillcontributesixpercentoftheentire(43)________salariestomedicalcareinsurance.(44)______________________________.Therestwillbesetasideas"overallmedicalfunds".(45)________________________________________.

Theoverallmedicalfunds,thepoolofmoneycreatedbytheemployer,willstartcontributingtomedicalexpenseswhentheyexceed10percentofthatperson'saverageannualincome.(46)______________________________________________themoneywillbesubtractedfromthatindividualaccount.

答案:

11.C12.D13.C14.D15.D16.C17.B18.C19.B20.A

21.C22.D23.C24.A25.D26.D27.C28.B29.D30.C

31.D32.C33.D34.C35.C

36.urban

37.non-publicly

38.excluded

39.scheme

40.thriftier

41.previously

42.shouldered

43.staff's

44.Ofthattotal,thirtypercentwillgotoemployees'personalaccounts

45.Employeeswillhavetopaytwopercentoftheirmonthlysalariesintotheirpersonalmedicalinsuranceaccounts

46.Whenmedicalcostsforapersonarebelowtenpercentofthepatient'saverageannualincome

PartⅠWriting(30minutes)

Directions:

forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnlineChat.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.随着计算机和网络的普及,网上聊天越来越普遍;

2.网上聊天有一定的好处,但也带来一些问题.

OnlineChat

WiththeInternetjoiningpeopleallovertheworld,onlinechathasbecomeverycommoninourdailylife.ForcollegestudentsinChina,mostofthemhaveexperiencesinonlinechatting.

Justimagineyoucanchatwithyourparents,friends,orevenstrangersbyusingtheInternet.However,themagicofonlinechatisthefreedomthatyouwillexperiencewhileyouarechattingonline.Youcanexpressyourthoughts,feelings,andexperiencestopeoplewhomyouhavenevermet.Youcaneasilymakefriendsandfindsomeoneyoulove.

Howeverfascinatingonlinechatmaybe,neverspendtoomuchtimeonit.Foruscollegestudents,thepriorityistocompleteoureducationandgetourselvespreparedforthefuture.Besides,theInternetcanbeanuglyworld.BeawareofthepossibilitythatyoumaybetrappedintheInternetandfindyourselflost.

PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)

TheUnitedNations:

TheWorldinOneBuilding

DoyouknowtheoldArabstoryaboutabirdcalledthephoenix?

Firstitburnedtodeath.Thenitcamebacktolife.Thatdoesn'tsoundbelievable,doesit?

Butthereisanexampleofthephoenixinourowntime:

TheUnitedNations.In1945,itbroughtthedreamofworldpeacebacktolifeagainafterWorldWarⅡ.

ReasonsfortheexistenceoftheUN

Sincethedayofitsbirth,theUnitedNationshasbeenthesubjectofmuchdebate.Somepeopleattacktheorganizationbecausetheythinkitistoopowerful.Othersthinkthatitistooweak.WecanbetterunderstandthisdebateifwelearnmoreabouttheUNanditshistory.

TheUNwasstartedfortworeasons.First,whentheideawasborn,peopleallovertheworldweretiredofwar.TheyweretirednotjustofWorldWarⅡ,butofwaritself.Theyfeltthattheremustbepeacefulanswerstotheworld'sproblems.Theyfeltthatonlyaninternationalorganizationcouldkeepworldpeace.

Thesecondreasonwasthatmodernsciencehaddevelopednewbombsandairplanes.Theseweaponsmadeitalmostimpossibleforacountrytodefenditself.Nationalborderswerebeginningtolosetheirmeaning.Therewasalsoafeelingthatthiswasonlythebeginning.Sciencewoulddevelopevenmoredangerousweaponsinthefuture.Onlyaninternationalorganizationwouldbeabletocontrolmodernscience.

FoundersoftheUN

FranklinDelanoRoosevelt,whowasPresidentoftheUnitedStatesatthetime,believedthattheAlliesshouldplanforpeacebeforethewarended.OnDecember1,1943,Roosevelt,WinstonChurchillofGreatBritainandJosephStalinoftheformerSovietUnionagreedtostartanorganizationforworldpeace.Theyaskedallcountries,largeandsmall,tojointhem.

Duringthenextyearandahalf,theideaofsuchanorganizationwasdebatedinallthecapitalsoftheworld.Thencameabigdayinmodernhistory.OnApril11,1945,thefirstinternationalmeetingoftheUnitedNationstookplaceinSanFrancisco.

ThegoalofthemeetingwastowritetheUNCharter.Allofthefifty-onenationsatthemeetinghadtheirownideastoofferfortheCharter.Afteralongdebate,aCharterwasagreedupon.EverynationpresentvotedfortheCharter,noonevotedagainstit.

TheUNCharter

TheUNCharterisabeautifulpieceofwriting.InlanguageitexplainswhytheUNwasstarted.Thereasonsare:

1)tokeepworldpeace;2)tofindanswerstotheworld'ssocialandeconomicproblems;3)towinrespectforhumanrights;and4)tohelpwinfreedomforpeopleonearth.

Since1945,thenumberofnationsthathavesignedtheUNCharterhasmorethandoubled.Thesecountriescontainalmostthewholepopulationoftheworld.EverykindofgovernmentcanbefoundattheUN.Andthereisoneideawhichallthesecountriesagreeon:

theneedforworldpeace.

AbriefintroductiontotheUN

MostoftheofficesoftheUnitedNationsareinNewYorkCity.ButthereareotherimportantUNofficesallovertheworld.TheWorldHealthOrganization,forexample,isinGeneva,Switzerland.TheInternationalCourtofJusticeisinHague,Holland.

ThebuildingsinNewYorkstandalongtheEastRiverontheislandofManhattan.Theparkaroundthemleadsrighttothewater.TheparkcontainsmanyworksofartthatweregivenaspresentstotheUNbymembercountries.

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