北京市昌平区新学道临川学校学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

北京市昌平区新学道临川学校学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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北京市昌平区新学道临川学校学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

北京市昌平区新学道临川学校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

考试说明：

1.考试时间120分钟

2.试题总分150分

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inastore.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthetrainstation.

2.Whenwillthespeakersgotothebookfair?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

3.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Togetaphonenumber.

B.Tomakeanappointment.

C.Tobookatable.

4.Whatmakespeoplelosehairaccordingtotheman?

A.Washingeveryday.B.Stayingup.C.Wearingahat.

5.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:

45.B.8:

45.C.9:

45.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。

6.Whycan’tCharliegotothebeachtoday?

A.Theweatheristerrible.

B.Heisbusywiththehousework.

C.Hehastodohishomework.

7.What’sCharliegoingtodotomorrow?

A.Takeatest.B.Goswimming.C.Watchthesunset.

听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。

8.Whodidthemanspendhissummerholidaywith?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriends.

9.Whydidn’thespendmuchmoneyontheMoscowtrip?

A.Hestayedinasmallhotel.

B.Hisfather’scompanypaidforthetrip.

C.Hestayedinhisgrandfather’shouse.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatwasthewomandoinginthemorning?

A.Drinkingtea.B.Hangingout.C.Sittinginthebed.

11.Whyisitverynoisy?

A.Peoplearediggingahole.

B.Someroadsarebeingbuilt.

C.It’sonacrowdedstreet.

12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inapub.B.Inahouse.C.Inahotel.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.

14.Whatdoesthemandoprobably?

A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Apostman.

15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.VisitNewYork.B.Changeajob.C.MovetoFlorida.

16.HowistheweatherinsummerinNewYork?

A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Windy.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhyisPhelpsconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestOlympians?

A.HejoinedOlympicsfivetimes.

B.HewonthemostOlympicgoldmedals.

C.Hebrokemanyworldrecords.

18.WhathappenedtoPhelpsafterthe2012Olympics?

A.Hewascaughtforspeeding.

B.Astreetwasnamedafterhim.

C.Hedecidedtoretire.

19.Whatdoeshefeelaboutjoiningthe2016Olympics?

A.Meaningful.B.Upset.C.Confident.

20.WhenwashemarriedtoNicoleJohnson?

A.April2014.B.June2016.C.May2016.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Recently,anunhappyeventhashappenedinakindergarteninChongqing.Mostprimaryschoolssuggestthatparentsshouldcomealongwiththeirchildrentoschoolandguardtheschoolgatesfrom7:

40to8:

00inthemorning.Opinionsonthisproblemaredifferentfrompersontoperson.

SunZhenyao,13,Jiangbei

Safetycomesfirst.Idon’tthinkit’sabigproblemforparents.Theyjusthavetostayattheschoolgateforalittlelonger.Also,it’sverycrowdedaroundschoolgatesinthemorning.Trafficaccidentscanhappen.Dependingonlyonschoolguardsisnotenough.Ifparentscanhelp,therewillbefeweraccidents.

LiMinyi,14,Yubei

Onweekdays,guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschools’responsibility–nottheparents’.Also,thetimeduringwhichtheyhavetostandguardisusuallyabout7:

40to8:

00am,themorningrushhour.Someparentsmightgetcaughtinatrafficjamandbelatefortheirwork.Idon’tthinkthistaskshouldfallontheparents.

SunRun,14,Beibei

Thisrequestisnotjustaboutchildren’ssafety,butalsosupportingtheschool.Itisagoodwaytoimproverelationsbetweenparentsandschools.Secondly,parentscansetagoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworkingselflesslyfortheirsociety.

HuangXi,15,Jiulongpo

Mostoftheseparentsareofficeworkers.Theyhavetheirownthingstodo.Theyhurrytogotoworkeverymorning.Tomeetthisnewrequest,somemayhavetoaskfortimeoff.Thiswillaffecttheirworkperformance.

21.Thestudentswhoagreewiththesuggestionare_______.

A.LiMinyi,SunRunB.HuangXi,SunZhenyao

C.HuangXi,LiMinyiD.SunZhenyao,SunRun

22.Accordingtothestudents,whyshouldparentsguardtheschoolgates?

A.Guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschools’job.

B.Itisagoodexampleforkidstohaveasenseofresponsibility.

C.Someparentscanaskfortimeofftoguardtheschoolgates.

D.Therearenotenoughschoolguardsintheprimaryschools.

23.Thisarticleismostlikelytobe_________.

A.anewspaperinterviewB.apolicereport

C.ashortstoryD.atextbookpassage

B

AwalkingtourinRockyMountainNationalPark,Colorado

RockyMountainNationalParkcoversabout41squaremileswithdozensofmountainpeaks.Morethan250speciesofbirdswilldelightyoursensesandmorethan900typesofwildflowerswillkeepyoumarveling（感到惊奇）attheirbeauty.

YourColoradowalkingtourofficiallybegins.Toensurethatyouarriveontimewestronglysuggestthatyouarriveonedaybeforethedeparturedate.

Day1Thetripbeginsat1:

00p.m.TravelbybustoRockyMountainNationalPark.Checkinouraccommodations,enjoyafreshlunchandheadintotheparkforourfirsthike.

Day2Duringtoday’shikewewillcover3.8miles.We’llstoptoenjoyboth“ThePool”andFernFallsonourwaytoFernLake.You’llenjoyeveryminuteoftoday’shikeandthenspendarelaxingeveninginthetownofEstesPark.

Day3GlacierGorge,themainsectionofthePark,hassomeofthemostbeautifulattractionsinthePark,Todaywe’llpushourbootsupthetrailtoBlackLake.about4.7miles.WithviewsofLongsPeak,we’llhikepastamajorwaterfallandseveralsmallerlakesbeforearrivingatBlackLake.

Day4Todaywe’llheadtoWildBasin,southeastofthemainparkarea,forahiketoOuzelLake.WildBasintraverses（穿过）throughAspenforestpastrushingstreams,toahighmountainlakewherewewillenjoyapicniclunch.

Day5TheFlatTopMountainareawilldelightyoursenseswiththickforestsandmeadowsofabundantwildflowers.Ourfeetwillcarryusforabout8.8miles.

Day6CatchtheEstesParkShuttletoDenverInternationalAirportorcontinueonyourowntootheradventures!

24.Wherewillpeoplesleeponthesecondday?

A.ByBlackLake.B.ByFernLake.

C.OnFlatTopMountain.D.InthetownofEstesPark.

25.WhenwillpeoplehikeinGlacierGorge?

A.Day1.B.Day2.C.Day3.D.Day4.

26.WhatcanpeopleenjoyintheFlatTopMountainarea?

A.Lotsofflowers.B.Majorwaterfall.

C.Rushingstreams.D.Alake.

27.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?

A.Thepeoplewholikehiking.B.Theteachers.

C.Thegardeners.D.Themanagers.

C

Asleepover（过夜）program,whichisdesignedtomakekidsbelievethattheirfavoritetoysenjoyreading,canhelpencouragechildrentopickupmorebooks,anewstudysuggests.

Toyssleepoverprogramsaredesignedtogetchildreninterestedinbooks.Childrentaketheirtoystoalibraryforthenight.Atthispoint,workersandvolunteerstakephotosofthetoyswhichexplorethelibraryandreadbooks.Thenextday,thechildrencollecttheirtoysandthephotosofwhatthetoysdidduringthenight.Theyaregiventhebookstheirtoyschosetoread.

Itwasfoundthatbeforethesleepoverthechildrendidnotspendtimelookingatthebooksintheirplayareaatpreschool.Immediatelyafterthesleepover,thenumberofchildrenwhoreadtothetoyswashigherthanthenumberwhodidnot,butafterthreedaystheeffectdecreasedgradually.

Theresearchersalsotestedamethodforsustainingtheeffect.Theyremindedthechildrenofthesleepoveramonthlater,byhidingthetoysandshowingthemthephotosagainthenextday.Thissimplemethodbroughtanincreaseinthenumberofchildrenreadingtotheirtoys.

Thestudyprovesforthefirsttimethatchildrenwhotakepartinsleepoverprogramsreadpicturebookstotheirtoysmore.“Wewantedtoknowiftherereallywasaneffect,andifso,howlongitlasts.Surprisingly,notonlydidthechildrenshowinterestinthebooks,buttheyalsobegantoreadtotheirtoys.Thismeansthatanewbehaviorpatternappearedthatthechildrenhadn'thadbefore.Wedidnotexpectanythinglikethis,”saidoneoftheresearchers.

Readingisimportantforthedevelopmentofchildren'slanguageskillsandimagination.Whenparentsreadtotheirchildren,itisapassivewayofreadingforthechild.However,whenchildrenreadtotheirtoys,itisamoreactive,self-directedwayofreading,helpingthemdevelopintomoreactivereaders,researcherssaid.

28.Whatisthepurposeofthesleepoverprogram?

A.Todevelopchildren'slanguageskills.

B.Tohelpchildrentosleepwell.

C.Toencouragechildrentoreadmore.

D.Toguidechildrentoformagoodsleepinghabit.

29.Whatdochildrendointhesleepoverprogram?

A.Goaroundthelibrarywiththeirtoys.

B.Sleepwiththeirtoys.

C.Readtogetherwiththeirtoys.

D.Taketheirtoystothelibrary.

30.Theunderlinedword“sustaining”inparagraph4canbereplacedby______.

A.keepingB.testing

C.surveyingD.showing

31.Whatmadetheresearcherssurprisedafterthestudyofthesleepoverprogram?

A.Childrenshowednointerestinthebooks.

B.Theeffectofthesleepoverprogramcouldlastlong.

C.Childrenbegantoreadtotheirtoysontheirown.

D.Whetherthesleepoverprogramhadaneffectremainedunknown.

D

Canyouimagineaworldwithoutmusic?

Studiesshowthatpublicschoolsacrossthecountryarecuttingbackonmusicclassestosave