陕西高考英语试题及答案.docx

陕西高考英语试题及答案.docx

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陕西高考英语试题及答案

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）

英语试题

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.again

A.cabbageB.narrowC.famousD.tradition

2.custom

A.measureB.upstairsC.respectD.sugar

3.twice

A.machineB.inviteC.terribleD.bitter

4.doubt

A.amountB.troubleC.shoulderD.group

5.north

A.thunderB.worthyC.neitherD.clothes

第二节情景对话（共5小题：

每小题1分，满分5分）

Tom:

Hi,Cathy.6

Cathy:

IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:

7Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:

I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:

Whatapity!

8

Cathy:

Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:

YoumaywanttoreadOriginsoftheInternetandTheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:

I’mreadingthetwobooks.9

Tom:

GototheScienceMuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:

Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:

10

A.Nevermind.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Anyothersuggestions?

D.Willyoucomenexttime?

E.Itdependsontheweather.

F.AnythingIcandoforyou？

G.Whatareyouuptothisweekend?

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

11.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.

A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that

12.Hisfirstnovelgoodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.

A.receivesB.isreceivingC.willreceiveD.hasreceived

13.Asisknowntoall,People’sRepublicofChinaisbiggestdevelopingcountry

intheworld.

A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填

14.Clairehadherluggageanhourbeforeherplaneleft.

A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked

15.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness–that’sI’ddoifIhadthemoney.

A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what

16.—Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?

—one?

A.OtherB.EveryC.AnotherD.More

17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas

18.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—______Wewonthematch4-0.

A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.D.Nodoubt.

19.________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As

20.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade

21.—Wecangiveyouarideintotown.—_________Thankyou.

A.Yes,whynot?

B.Oh,itwouldbemypleasure.

C.Yes,please.D.Oh,thatwouldbegreat.

22.I__________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone

23.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what

24.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

—OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.

A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall

25.Someinsects________thecoloroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.

A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeout

第四节完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty（贫困）,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_26_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_27_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_28_village.

Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_29hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons（四轮载重马车）andshared_30outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.

Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_31situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_32allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_33seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_34tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_35theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_36forsometime.Then,heleft.

Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_37andwentstraightthroughthe_38withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_39thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_40thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.

However,threedayslater,they41thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas42travellingquickly,buthiswagons,43thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen44,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof45.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.

26.A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problems

27.A.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.running

28.A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient

29.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if

30.A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those

31.A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling

32.A.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therest

33.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must

34.A.interestB.concernC.useD.attraction

35.A.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.received

36.A.remainB.lastC.supplyD.share

37.A.turnedbackB.setoutC.showedoffD.speededup

38.A.villageB.landC.fieldD.road

39.A.whetherB.howC.whereD.when

40.A.goodB.certainC.trueD.strange

41.A.welcomedB.metC.acceptedD.persuaded

42.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed

43.A.exceptB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwith

44.A.loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning

45.A.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.

BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.

IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities（设备）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgrum.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.

In1918,Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughhimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.

Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.

46.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?

A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.

C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.

47.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFrederiojoliot?

A.AttheCurieInstitute.B.AttheCniversityofParis.

C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSevigne.

48.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?

A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.

49.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?

A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.

C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonceD.Irenediedfromleukemia.

B

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