届高考英语复习 语法填空集训4.docx

届高考英语复习 语法填空集训4.docx

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届高考英语复习语法填空集训4

语法填空专题集训（4）

1、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。

1（locate）inthenorthwestofHunanProvince，about300 kilometersawayfromChangsha，capitalofHunan，Zhangjiajie, 2coversatotalareaof9，563squarekilometers，isa touristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundant（丰富的）tourism resources.Zhangjiajie__3  _  （award）thetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark” in2004. Actually,Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”and“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”，isalso4__（wide）praisedas“5enlargedpottedlandscaping”,“aminifairyland”and“amaze（迷宫）ofnature”，attractingagrowingnumberoftourists 6homeandabroad.

Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s，tourismindustry7    __ （become）theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie，whichhasstimulated（刺激）thedevelopmentofotherindustries relatedtotourism.Atthesametime，ecotourismhasbeendeveloping rapidlyin Zhangjiajie. When you come toZhangjiajie，youcanfullyappreciate 8（it）magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealing（吸引人的）folkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist 9       （activity），andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby 10  ____isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.

Itmustbeanexciting，joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.

2、   TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.Thepracticeofdrinkingteahas ①__________ longhistoryinChina,havingoriginatedthere.Nowadays,Chineseteagenerallyrepresentstealeaveswhichhavebeenprocessed②__________（use）methodsinheritedfromancientChina.

Accordingtopopularlegend,tea③__________（discover）byChineseEmperorShenNongin2737BC④__________aleaffromanearbyshrubfellintothewatertheemperorwasboiling.TheEmperorwasinterestedinthenewliquid,⑤__________（drink）somecarefully,andfounditveryrefreshing.Andso,teawassaidtobecreatedin2737BC.

TeaisdeeplywovenintothehistoryandcultureofChina.Thebeverage（饮料）isconsideredoneoftheseven⑥__________（necessity）ofChineselife,alongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,soysauceandvinegar.Around771BC—476BCtheChineseteawasused⑦__________（help）treatsomediseases.

   MostChineseteasarecultivatedandconsumedinChina.TeashopsandteahousesinthestreetareeasilyfoundinChina.Meanwhile,theyarealsoexportedinternationallydue⑧__________ariseinthe⑨__________（popular）ofChinesecuisineworldwide.TeahasbecomeoneofChinesespecificdrinksintheworld.Itis⑩__________（common）availableinChineserestaurantsandgroceryshopsworldwide.

3、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Amaterialcanbereallyspecialwhenitwasnamedaftertheplacewhereit1（create）originally．That’scertainlythecase2“china”．Andofalltypesofchina，whiteporcelain（瓷）isamongthemostfamous．

Nowadays，the3（tradition）materialhastakenonamodernlookinthe4（hand）offourChineseartistsintheModernWhitePorcelainExhibition．Andthekeywordhereis“modern”．Oneoftheworks5（be）aporcelainboat．Butlook6（attentive）andyou’11seethattheboat7（build）withporcelainlookslikeatakeoutbox．Insidetheboatisastatueofababy．Thebabystandsforhumansandtheboatis8supportslife．Itsuggestswemayhavedonesomedamageto9environmentandthatwe’retreatinglifelikefastfood．

Allthefourartistsgavewhiteporcelainamodemstyle，eachin10（they）ownway．Andthisiswhattheexhibition’sthemecomesfrom．It’sadialoguebetweenthepastandthepresent．

4、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lastweek,wevisitedtheworldfamousEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseuminXi’an.TheentirePit1（一号坑）isenclosedwithinagrandstructure,1.protectsthesitefromweather.Whatlayinfrontofuswastheawesomeviewofterracottawarriorsandhorses.Eachofthesefigureswerehandmade,lifelikeandhavingdifferent2（face）expressionsandpostures.Aswewalkeddowntheside,werealizedthattheentirepitisstillnot3.（complete）excavated（发掘）.Manybrokenpiecesoftheterracottawarriorsandhorsesstilllaywithinthepits,waitingtobe4.（expose）inthefuture.Allthe5.__

（explain）herehaveproperEnglishtranslation,soitisn’tdifficultforinternationaltourists6.（understand）differentpartsofthepit.

7.touringroundPit1,wewentontothoseinPit2.Apartfromwarriorsandhorses,wecanfindwarcarriageandbronzeweaponshere.There’s8.exhibitionshowingsomeofthespecialdiscoveries.Wecouldseetheexcavationworkisstillon-going.

Pit3isalotsmaller,buttheterracottafigureshere9.（preserve）muchbetter10.（compare）tothoseinPit1andPit2,asthepitwasnotburned.

5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

NiguguinXunxian

   XunxianislocatedinnorthernHenanProvinceandwasagarrisoncountyforthepeasantuprisingattheendoftheSuiDynasty（581—618）.Someofthesoldiersweregoodat①_____________（make）claysculpturesandcreatedmanyfiguresinmemoryofthosewho②_____________（fortunate）hadbeenkilledinbattle.Whentherevolutionsucceeded,many③_____________（soldier）whohadbeendismissedsettledintheareaandhanded ④_____________thecraftofcreatingclayfigurines.

   Nigugu⑤_____________（make）intoavarietyofanimalandbirdfiguresandrangeinsizefrom4cmto20cm.Buttheirmodestsizeisincontrasttotheir⑥_____________（wonder）appearance.Thebackgroundcolorisusuallyblackbutsharpcontrastsareformedwithbrightmotifs⑦_____________（paint）inred,yellow,greenandother⑧_____________（live）colors.

    ⑨_____________specialthingabouttheclayfiguresinXunxianisthattheycanbewhistled:

Therearetwosmallholesonthebodythatmakea"coo-coo"sound ⑩_____________blowninto.

6、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

JohnAllen,anAmericanscientistoncesaid,“TheInternetistheworld's__1__（large）library,butallthebooksinitareonthefloor！

”Whathemeant__2__（be）thattheInternetisfullofinformationbutitcanbedifficulttofind__3__youreallyneed.TheInternethasanother__4__（advantage）.Anyonecancreateawebsite,soyoucanfindwebsitesaboutwhateveryoucanimagine.Unfortunately,alotofwhat__5__（write）onthemisn'talwaystrue!

Atthesametime,theInternetprovidesmanyotherthings.Onsomewebsites,youcandownloadmusicandfilms.Theyareusuallyverycheapandsomeareevenfree.Onsomeotherwebsites,youcanconnectwithpeople__6__allovertheworld.Andtherearesomegreatonlineshops,too.

ItistruethattheInternet__7__（change）thewayweworkandcommunicatesofar.Butweshouldn'tdependon__8__toomuch.Somepeoplearealsoafraidthat__9__（surf）theInternethastakentheplaceofotherhealthieractivities，__10__（especial）foryoungpeople.Whetheryouloveitorhateit,though,you'dbettergetusedtoitbecauseit'srightheretostay.

7、阅读下面句子,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个或最多三个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

DearMike,                                                       I’msogladtolearn①__________youplantocometoBeijingforavisitthisChristmas.SofirstIwillexpressawarmwelcometoyou.

   ②__________isknowntoyouthatBeijingisabeautifulcity③__________hasalonghistory,sotherearelarge④__________（number）ofplacesofinterestinit.WiththecomingofChristmasholiday,Ihavebeenexpecting⑤__________（see）you.We⑥__________（visit）theGreatWallonthefirstday.Forthefollowingdays,youcanpayavisittotheSummerPlace、thePalaceMuseum⑦__________theWorldPark.⑧__________thesametimeyoucanenjoythe⑨__________（wonder）Chinesefoodanddosomeshopping.Iwishyouwouldhave⑩__________goodtime.

   I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou!

Yours

LiHua

8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinesemightbeheardwhenyoutakearideonthestreet.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.After1（walk）intoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina—you'reinManchesterinBritain.2fact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingglobal.

Westerncountries3（enjoy）Chinesefoodforalongtime.Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes4（meet）localpeople'stastes.

SomeChinese5（brand）arealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridges6Lenovocomputers，reportedReuters.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,but7（design）inthecountry.

Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapbutnot8（rely）.Thingshavechangedgreatly,though.Forexample，Huawei.9isoneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinworldwidesmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJuly,behindonlySamsung.“Theyare10（beauty）andoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmericanphonesdon'thave，”CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.

9、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Noonelovesmemorethanmyparents,especiallymyfather.Myfatherisstoutandstrong, ①__________aseverelookonhisfaceandkeenexpressiveeyes.Atfirstsightyoumayfindhimhard②__________ （approach）.Infactheisverykindandconsiderate.Ibelievemyfatherisa ③__________（talent）man.Heisdecisiveandefficientindoingthings.Byhisowntalentsandyearsofefforts,he ④__________（provide）hisfamilywithagoodsocialpositionanda⑤__________（relative）richlife.Besides,helivesinharmonywithothersandneverquarrelswithanyone,sopeoplefromallwalksoflifecometomyhouse,from ⑥__________I’vegainedlotsofsocialexperience.Butathomeheisastrictparentwhoishardonmeandhashigh ⑦__________（expectation）ofme.Icanseethatmyidlingtimeaway⑧__________ （hurt）him