辽宁省协作校学年高二上学期第一次联考试题 英语 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

辽宁省协作校学年高二上学期第一次联考试题 英语 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

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FundedProgramsAllowYouToExploreCanadaAndLearnFrench

AreyouopentoexploringCanadaforafewweeks,meetingnewfriends,learningFrenchandparticipatinginunforgettableworthyadventures?

TheExploreProgramsorOdysseyProgramsmayberightforyou!

EXPLOREPROGRAMS

OfferedduringthespringandsummerforpeoplewithanyskilllevelinFrench,theExploreProgramsarelanguageprogramswhichallowyoutodiscoveranotherregionofCanadawhilelearningFrench.Thereisathree-weekExplore（from13to15yearsold）programandanExploreprogramifyou'

reastudent16yearsoldorolder.

FUNDING

Thethree-weekExploreprogram:

$2,000（taxableincome）.

TheExploreprogramfor16+yearolds:

$2,800（taxableincome）.

Thefundingcoversthemajorexpensesforparticipatingintheprogram:

tuition,teachingmaterials,workshops,meals,hotel,andmostofyouractivities.Asidefrompersonalspendingmoney（forsnacksorsouvenirs,etc.）youwillneedtocoverregistrationfeesandtravelexpenses.

ELIGIBILITYCRITERIA（资格标准）

InordertoqualifyfortheExplore（from13to15yearsofage）funding,youmust:

－beaCanadiancitizenorresident（thosestudyinginCanadaasastudent）;

－be13.14or15yearsoldbythetimeyourExplore（from13to15yearsofage）course,begins;

andhavebeenafull-timestudentforatleastonetermduringthecurrentschoolyear.

ThereisnoagelimitforparticipationinOdyssey,butyouneedtomeetalltheothereligibilityrequirementsintheExploreprogram.TherearenoFrench-language-skillrequirementstoapplyfortheOdysseyprogram.

Forfulldetailspleasevisitwww.myodyssey.ca.

1.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudoifyoujoinintheFundedPrograms?

A.Goabroad.B.Meetoldfriends.

C.Experienceanadventure.D.Beafull-timestudent.

2.Whatistheextracostifyouparticipateintheprogram?

A.Tripexpenses.B.Students'

books.C.Hotelexpenses.D.Suppers.

3.WhatmakesOdysseydifferentfromtheExplore?

A.EnglishrequirementsB.Agerequirements.

C.Frenchrequirements.D.Learningtime.

B

Lastsummer,KatieStellerpulledoffthefreewayonherwaytoworkinMinneapolis.Shestoppedatatrafficlight,whereamanwassittingwithasignaskingforhelp.Sherolleddownherwindow.

"

Hey!

Sheshouted."

I'

mdrivingaroundgivingfreehaircuts.IfIgograbmychair,doyouwantonerightnow?

Themanlookedtobeinhis60s.Helaughed,saying,"

Actually,Ihaveaweddingtogotothisweek.Iamreallyhopingtogetahaircut."

llberightback."

Stellersaid.

Shedroveoff,wenttothesalon（美发厅）sheowns,andmovedaredchairintohercar.Thenshedroveback.Theman,namedEdward,tookaseat.Shestartedtogivehimahaircut.HetoldherabouthisgrowingupinMississippiandmovingtoMinnesotatobeclosertohisadultchildren.Afterthehaircutwasdone,Edwardlookedinamirrorandsaidgladly,"

Ilookgood!

Todate,Stellerhasgiven30orsosuchhaircutstopeoplearoundthecity.It'

smorethanahaircut.Stellerwantsittobeagatewaytoexpresscare,valueandappreciation,butalsotogettoknowmorepeople.

Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.Onechangedhers:

Asateen,shesufferedfromaseriousdiseaseandherhairthinneddrastically.Seeingthis,hermotherarrangedforSteller'

sfirstprofessionalhaircut."

Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomekindlyhelpedmefeelcaredaboutandlessalone,"

shesaid.

Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe'

dfeltthatday.Notlongafterfinishingcosmetology（美容学）schoolin2009,shebeganwhatshenowcallsherRedChairProject,reachingouttopeopleonthestreets.

4.WhatdidStelleroffertoEdward?

A.Encouragement.B.Afreehaircut.C.Acomfortablechair.D.Financialassistance.

5.WhydidStellerstartherRedChairProject?

A.Toadvertisehersalon.B.Tochangethepoor'

slife.

C.Toshowactsofkindness.D.Todrawothers'

attention.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

drastically"

inparagraph7mean?

A.Cautiously.B.Occasionally.C.Sharply.D.Painfully.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MorethanaHaircutB.AChairProject

C.AFreeHaircutD.LessPrejudiceandCruelty

C

ScientisthavebeenstudyingAntarcticaforoveracentury,butdetailsasbasicaswhatitlookslikebeneathallthaticehavelargelyremainedamystery.Now,EartherreportsthatateamofscientistsfromDenmark,Norway,theNetherlands,andtheUKhaspublishedthemostdetaileddatayetonthecontinent'

ssubglacialtopography（冰川下的地形）neartheSouthPole.

AstheyreportinthejournalGeophysicalResearchLetters,centralAntarcticaishometothreelargecanyons（峡谷）,oneofwhichisdeeperthantheGrandCanyonandnearlyaswideatsomepoints.TheresearchersmadethediscoverybyflyingaplanewithradarovertheSouthPole,aspotthatisn'

tcoveredbysatellites.Theyexpectedtofindmountainsbeneaththeicesheet,butthewidecanyonstheyfoundbetweenthemountainscameasasurprise.

Ofthethreecanyons,twohadn'

tbeendocumentedpreviously.Thelargest,theFoundationTrough（基础槽）,measures218mileslong,upto22mileswide,and6,260feetdeep,puttingituptherewiththeplanet'

smostimpressivecanyons.

Thediscoveriesaresignificantontheirown,buttherealpurposebehindtheresearchistobetterunderstandhowtheWestandFastAntarcticicesheetswillreacttorisingtemperatures.Human-causedclimatechangehasmadesomeofthecontinent'

sicenotfirm,andtheWestAntarcticicesheetespeciallyhasbeenslowlymeltingtothesea.Ifpatternscontinue,thecoastalglacierssupportingthelargeicesheetscouldfalldown,causingsealevelstoriseaminimumof10feet.Ifthishappens,thecanyonscouldbeamajorfactorinthespeedanddirectionoficeflowfromcentralAntarcticatothecoast.

Theeventisn'

tlikelytohappeninthenearfuture,butfurtherstudyofAntarctica'

stopographywillallowscientiststobetterpredictwhenitmight.

8.Whichofthefollowinghavescientistsknownlittle?

A.TheshapeofAntarcticaice.B.TheconditionofAntarcticaice.

C.TheGrandCanyon.D.ThebeneathofAntarcticaice.

9.Whichofthefollowingisfoundbyaplanewithradar?

A.TheGrandCanyon.B.Themountains.C.Threelargecanyons.D.Icesheets.

10.Howdothescientistsfeelaboutfindingthewidecanyons?

A.Ridiculous.B.Interesting.C.Unexpected.D.Common.

11.What'

stheaimofthestudy?

A.Toknowhowicesheetsreacttorisingtemperatures.

B.Tofindouthowlargethethreecanyonsare.

C.Todocumentthethreecanyons.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofthethreecanyons.

D

Huggingadogisoneofthelife'

sgreaterjoys.Itislikeexperiencingalovedrug,whichisquitetrue.

Dogsandhumansalwaysinteractwitheachother.Andifyougettohavedogsandhugthemeveryday,youjustmightlivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'

thavetocleananimalhairofftheirclothes,accordingtoapairofstudiesrecently.

Thestudies,publishedinthejournalCirculation:

CardiovascularQualityandOutcomes,suggestthatdogownershipislinkedtoa21%reductionintheriskofdeath-overthe12-yearperiodstudied-forpeoplewithheartdisease.Whenyoulookatalltheevidencearounddogownershipandtheirhealth,it'

sprettyclearthesignalisreal.

We'

veknownforeverthatowningadogincreasesone'

sphysicalactivity.Regardlessofweather,youhavetogetoutandwalkthedog.Otherwise,youmightstayhomeandwatchTV.Owningadogmakesyouspendmoretimeoutdoors,andtimespentoutdoorsimproveshealth.Owningadogorinteractingwithadogevenforashorttermalsoreducesbloodpressure.Andthebiggestadvantageofhavingadogiswhatitdoesformentalhealth.Weseeverybeneficialeffectsondepressionandanxiety.

Manyofusmaynothaveadog.Andthesestudieshavefinallyconvincedsomeonetogetone.We'

vethoughtofdogsasaformofcomfort.Thestudyforcesarethinkingofpetsinoursociety.We'

vestartedoutwithdogsasaccomplicesduringhuntsashunter-gatherers.Gradually,weselectedfortraitsofloyaltyandfriendship.Atthispoint,manyofuscantotallyseethebasicreasonswhydogsimproveoursenseofwell-being,reducelonelinessandcanbeanimprovementtoourphysicalandmentalhealth.

12.Whomightlivelongeraccordingtothestudy?

A.Peoplewhohatedogs.B.Peoplewhohavedogs.

C,Peoplewhohaven'

tdogs.D.Peoplewholikebathingpets.

13.Whatcanweinferaboutgettingadoginparagraph3?

A.Itcancureheartdisease.B.Itcanhelpimprovehealth.

C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Itcanstoppeoplefromgettingill.

14.Whatisthelargestbenefitofgettingadog?

A.Improvingphysicalhealth.B.Enjoyingoutdooractivities.

C.Strengtheningpatienceandlove.D.Improvingmentalhealth.

15.Whatistheauthor'

spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhisloveofdogs.

B.Tosharehisownexperienceofkeepingadog.

C.Tostatethefindingofastudyaboutkeepingdogs.

D.Tointroduceanewlifestyle.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

UsingHealthyCookingMethodsIsimportant

Eatinghealthiermealsisabigpartoftakinggoodcareofyourselfandyourfamily,buteatinghealthiermealsdoesn'

tmeanyouhavetogiveupyourfavoritefood.16.

Boilvegetablesandmeatswithoutusinganyoilsorfats.17.It'

snotonly