新课标普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语信息卷八答案不全新人教版.docx

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新课标普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语信息卷八答案不全新人教版.docx

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新课标普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语信息卷八答案不全新人教版.docx

新课标普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语信息卷八答案不全新人教版

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标信息卷八)

英语试卷(样题)

第一部分:

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveourEnglishwritingabilities.

26 (compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes 27time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish. 28wepersistinthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappens  29 wehavetroublefindingappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.  30 (second),therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese. 31 itisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.

AsfarasIamconcerned,my  32  (suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething33 (beat)us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis 34 greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor  35developmentofourwritingskills.

第二部分:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he36thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Ashe37whattodo,hethoughttohimself,“I’dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe38tokeepit.”

Thenhethought,“Oh,39it,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?

40,thebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinfares;theywill41missit.42itasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery43becauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”

Whenhearrivedathis44,theteacherpaused(暂停)atthedoor,thenhe45thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:

“Here,yougavemetoomuch46.”

Thedriversmiledandreplied:

“Don’tyou47me?

Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.I48Ihadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot49ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto50whatyouwoulddo51Igaveyoutoomuchchange.”

Whentheyoungteacher52thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole(杆)for53,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:

“Oh,Ialmostlostmy54,anddidn’tpassthe55!

36.A.hopedB.discoveredC.regrettedD.pretended

37.A.explainedB.discussedC.consideredD.knew

38.A.wrongB.trueC.easyD.clever

39.A.believeB.avoidC.throwD.forget

40.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.AnyhowD.However

41.A.neverB.everC.foreverD.always

42.A.BringB.AcceptC.ShowD.Offer

43.A.unhappyB.freeC.strangeD.angry

44.A.homeB.schoolC.stopD.office

45.A.introducedB.postedC.lentD.returned

46.A.changeB.helpC.timeD.confidence

47.A.findB.doubtC.rememberD.refuse

48.A.realizedB.expectedC.decidedD.admitted

49.A.hearB.shareC.tellD.play

50.A.askB.seeC.proveD.understand

51.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.though

52.A.ranforB.waitedforC.gotonD.gotoff

53.A.pleasureB.supportC.funD.break

54.A.faceB.senseC.moneyD.way

55.A.lessonB.chanceC.riskD.test

第三部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

ItwasverycoldandIhadbeenwatchingahomelessmanmakehimselfcomfortableina“shelter”ontheriverbank.His“shelter”wasatarpaulin(油布)tiedtorockstokeepthewindfromblowingitaway.Hehadbeenlivingthereforoveramonth.Ineversawhimwithwarmclothingorfood.IknewwhatIwantedtodo.

WhenItoldmyparentswhatIwantedtodotheywerealarmed.TheysaidIcouldbeputtingmyselfatrisk,takingaboxtoahomelesspersonatnight!

ButIknew,inmydeepheart,thatIwouldbesafe.

Igotabox.MyparentswatchedasIaddedwarmgloves,aheavyblanket...intotheboxuntilitwasfull!

Then,IputaChristmascardontop.Itsaid,“Eventhoughwehardlyknoweachother,IwanttowishyouaMerryChristmas!

”Iputtenone-dollarbillsinsideitaswell.

Myfatherinsistedhewenttherewithmeasitwas10pmonChristmasEve.Isaidhecoulddrivemebuthehadtostayinthecar.Heagreed.

Itooktheboxandwalkedtowardshis“house”.Icalled,“Sir,IhaveaChristmasboxforyou!

“Goaway!

”heshouted.

“Sir,”Irepeated.

“Goaway!

”heshouted.

“Why?

”Iaskedhim.

HewalkedoverandIexpectedtoseeanangryface.InsteadIsawtwoofthemostbeautiful,gentle,blueeyesIhaveeverseen.

“MerryChristmas!

”Isaid.

“Whyareyoudoingthis?

”heasked.

“Becauseyoumattertome,”Isaid.WiththatIgavehimthebox.

Tearscametohiseyesandhethankedme.Igotbacktothecarandwatchedhimcarrytheboxlikeitwasfilledwithgold.Ididn’twanttoembarrass(使困窘)himbywatchinghimanymoresoDadandIleft.

56.Theunderlinedword“alarmed”canbestbereplacedby_____.

A.pleased

B.Worried

C.disappointed

D.surprised

57.Whydidtheauthoraskhisfathertostayinthecar?

A.Becausehewantedtoprovehewasbrave.

B.Becausehebelievedthehomelessmanwasbad.

C.Becausehewantedtoprotecthisfatherfrombeinghurt.

D.Becausehedidn’twantthehomelessmantofeelbad.

58.Whenthehomelessmansawtheauthorfirst,hewas_____.

A.quiteangry

B.veryexcited

C.quitepuzzled

D.verycurious

59.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextistotellreadersthat_____.

A.itiseasiersaidthandone

B.povertyisthemotherofhealth

C.wherethereisawill,thereisaway

D.awillinghelperdoesnotwaituntilheisasked

B

SteveSparkswasayoungsuccessfullawyerwhenabruise(挫伤)ononeofthelegsofhis3-year-olddaughterchangedhislife.Thebruiseledtoadoctor’svisit.Thedoctorsaidhisdaughterwassufferingfromleukemia(白血病).

Stevesaidthatinamomenthislifechangedfromwhatrestauranthewasgoingtotakehisclients(客户)tolunchtowhetherhisdaughterKatiewasevergoingtoseeherfourthbirthday.

ForthreeyearsKatiereceivedalotoftreatmentattheNemoursHospitalforChildreninWilmington,Delawareandwiththehelpofwonderfuldoctors,kindnurses,whomSteveandhiswifeMichellecalledheroes,Katie’sleukemiawascured(治愈).

ForeverchangedbytheexperienceandencouragedbytheheroesatNemourswhosavedhisdaughter’slife,Stevefelthecouldn’tgobacktobusinessasusual.HefelttherewassomethingelsehewasmeanttodoandthatsomethingelseledhimtojointheNemoursFoundation(基金会)attheageof28.Thejobchangecamewitha65%paycutfromwhathewasmakingasalawyer,butStevethoughthewasrightanditwasmoreimportanttohelpthosewhoneedhelp.Steveisgladtohavemadesuchachoice.

Katieisnowahealthy20-year-oldcollegestudentandSteveisoneoftheleadersoftheNemoursFoundation.InthreeweeksStevewillhaveapartyforKatie’s21stbirthday,andgivebigthankstotheNemoursbyridinghisbicyclefromNemoursinJack-sonville,FloridatoWilmington,Delaware.He’llride900milesin9daysandraise$100,000fortheNemoursFoundationwiththehopeofsavingmorechildren’slives.

60.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat_____.

A.Stevehatedbeingalawyer

B.Katie’sbruisecausedleukemia

C.Katiesufferedfromleukemiaatfour

D.StevehadeverdoubtedwhetherKatiecouldsurvive

61.WhatdidSteveandhiswifethinkofthedoctorsandnurses?

A.Theywereunfriendly.

B.Theyweregreat.

C.Theywereinexperienced.

D.Theywereclever.

62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSteve’sbecomingamemberoftheNemoursFoundation?

A.Hefeltsorryabouthisdecision.

B.Hedidn’tgetevenhalfthepayheusedto.

C.Hisdaughtergavehimmuchencouragement.

D.Hewasadvisedtodosobythedoctors.

63.Stevewillride900milesin9daysto_____.

A.showheisstrongenough

B.celebratehisdaughter’sbirthday

C.raisemoneytosavemorechildren’slives

D.advisepeopletodomoreexercise

C

Theproblemofglobalwarminghascausedalotofpeopletotrytheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Unluckily,therearestillmanypeoplewhothinkitishardtogogreen.Infact,itisveryeasytobegreeninourdailylife.

Youcanmakeagreatstartbylearningtorecycle(回收利用).Whilethislooksreallysimple,therearemanypeoplewhostillthrowglassbottlesintotheircommongarbage.Almostallcitiesofferarecyclingbin(垃圾箱)fortheseitems.Ifyouputthemintherecyclingbininsteadofthrowingthemaway,youwillbeonthepathtosavetheearth.

Onegoodthingtorecycleisnewspaper.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhojustputtheirnewspaperinthegarbagewhentheyfinishreadingit.Asweknow,therearemanyotherthingswecandowithanoldnewspaper.Forexample,wecanuseittocleanourwindows.

Anotherthingthatcouldhelpyoutostarttolivegreenistobeginwalkingabitmore.Manypeoplethinknothingofgettingintheircaranddrivingonemiletogetdrinksatthelocalstore.Ifyouwalktothestore,notonlycanittakelesstime,becauseyouwon’thavetotrytofindaparkingplace,butyouwillbesavingmoneyongasandhelpingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifyouwishtosaveevenmoreongas,taketheopportunitytocarpool(拼车)eachtimeyoucan,whichhasbecomepopularinmanycountries.

Therereallyaremanymeansbywhichpeoplecanstartlivinggreen.Theyonlyhavetomakesomechangesintheirlifestyletoimproveourenvironment.

64.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Totellreadersthatmanypeoplearelivinggreen.

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