人教版高中英语必修34必修3Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars巩固辅导十九Word文档下载推荐.docx

人教版高中英语必修34必修3Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars巩固辅导十九Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A、climate

B、atmosphere

C、system

D、situation

第3题【单选题】

dangerousanimalssuchastigersandlionswhiletravelingintheforest.

A、Watchout

B、Watchoutfor

C、Takeout

D、Lookout

第4题【填空题】

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eachsummerinthelate1960s，mytwosistersandIwouldtakethebusfromArizonatoArkansastostaywithourfather.AWorldWarⅡsoldier，Dadhadmanymedicalproblems，anyoneof______couldcausemanypeopletolosemorethantheirsenseofhumor，butnothim.

IhavememoriesofDadwakingus______inthemorning.Hehadlosthislegsinthewar，soitwasthewheelchairthatkepthim______（move）around.Holdinghiscane，whichwashis______（extend）arm，hewouldrollthroughthehouse______（shout），“Up，up，up!

Getupandfacetheday!

It"

sabeautifulday！

”Ifwedidn"

tgetuprightaway，hewouldhittheendofourbedswithhiscane.

Oncewhenwe______（be）inastore，hefoundthethreeofusinthemakeupdepartment.Whenhewas______（tell）thatwewantedtobuysomemakeup，hepickedupabottleandstartedreadingthelabeloutloud.“‘Leavesyourskinsoftandsilkyfromheadtotoe.’Well，thatleaveshalfofmeout，”hesaid，laughing______（delight）．Wehadtolaugh，too.Hehadatalentfor______（find）humorineverythinghedid.

Ourfatherhasbeengoneforalongtimenow，______westillrememberthelessonthathetaughtus：

Youareonlyasdisabledasyouletyourselfbe.

第5题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

ThefirstlivingcreaturestotravelinspacewerethedogsoftheSovietUnionsspaceprogram.Beginningin1951dogsflewaboardsub－orbitalflightstotheheightof63milesandhigher.Theyhelpedtotesttheequipmentthatwouldlaterbeusedbyhumans.Thefirstpairofdogstofly，onJuly22，1951，werenamedTsyganandDezik.

SpacedogswouldmakehistoryonNovember3，1957.Onthisdate，justonemonthafterthehistoriclaunchoftheworld"

sfirstartificialsatellite，Sputnik，theSovietUnionshockedtheworldagainbylaunchingSputnik2.Thissatellitecontainedthefirstlivingcreaturetotravelinspace，adognamedLaika.Laikawastohaveorbitedforaweekormoreuntilherfoodandoxygenranout.Infact，Laikalastedonlyhoursinorbitbeforeoverheatinginhercapsule（太空舱）tookherlife.

Thatnextstep，occurredinAugust1960，whenthedogsBelkaandStrelkamade18orbitsofearthandreturnedalive.LikeLaikabeforethem，theybecamedistinguished，featuredinnewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.

Sixmoreorbitaldogflightsoverthenexteightmonthsfurthertestedtheequipmentnecessaryforhumanstofollowinthedogs"

footsteps.ThathistoriceventhappenedonApril12，1961，whenYuriGagarinbecamethefirsthumantotravelinspace.

Theroleofthespacedogshadprovenimportantinadvancingtheexplorationofspace.But，theywouldmakeonefinalflight.In1966，travelingaboardtheCosmos110satellite，thedogsUgolekandVeterokspent22daysinorbit.Onceagaindogsledtheway.Humanswouldnotachieveaspaceflightthatlongforeightmoreyears，inSkylab2.

Whichofthefollowingdogsfirsttraveledinspace?

A、Tsygan.

B、Laika.

C、Belka.

D、Ugolek.

Fromthepassagewemayinferthat________．

A、Laikacouldn"

treturntotheearthalive

B、TsyganandDezikbecameworldfamousaftertheyreturnedtotheearthsafely

C、LaikawasnotasfamousasBelkaandStrelka

D、mantraveledearlierinspacethandogs

Theunderlinedword“distinguished”inParagraph3probablymeans________．

A、crazy

B、terrified

C、anxious

D、famous

Accordingtothepassage，spacedogs________．

A、playedanimportantpartinspaceexploration

B、wereusedtowalkonthesurfaceofplanetsinsteadofman

C、didmoreresearchworkthanmanwhentravelinginspace

D、couldstaylongerinspacethanman

无

第6题【翻译】

Thecar______thehotel（pull）

汽车在旅馆前面停了下来。

第7题【翻译】

他为什么做这件事还不十分清楚。

______wasn"

tquiteclear.

第8题【改错题】

改错题（找出每句中的一处错误并改正）

Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchviolentlyfilms.

Theylaythecupsonthetableandsatdown.

Wedon"

tdoanythingthatwillbeharmfulforpeace.

Don"

tworry—I"

msurethingswillgetbetterontime.

Everythingwasperfectforthepicnicaswelltheweather.

Theschoolkeptmymotherfromwaitingattheschoolgateforanhour.

Theroomisn"

tbigenoughtoholdsomuchpeople.

Theboxisfivetimesasbiggerasthatone.

ThatsurprisedmemostwasthatMaryspokeChinesejustlikeanativespeaker.

TheyaresointerestingbooksthatIwanttoreadthemoncemore.

第9题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

______（不像）whatyousupposed,onlyfewpeopleattendedhisbirthdayparty.

第10题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

Smokingish______toyourhealthanditwilldoharmtoyourlungs.

第11题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

Afamily-friendly______（气氛）inthishotelmakestravelerscomfortable.

第12题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

G______warmingwasoneofthemanyreasonsresponsiblefortheworstfloodingindecades.

第13题【书面表达】

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友杰克在网上收看了今年的春节联欢晚会（Gala）。

在给你的

邮件中，杰克希望了解更多“春晚”的情况。

请根据以下要点，回复一封电子邮件。

要点：

1“春晚”从1983年开始举办，中国人视为精神大餐（bigfeast）；

2节目包括歌舞、相声、小品（sketches）、杂技（acrobatics）……；

3今年“春晚”你最喜欢的节目。

注意：

1词数100左右，可根据要点进行适当发挥；

2电子邮件的开头、结尾已为你写好（不计你所写词数）。

DearJack,

I"

mgladtoknowyou"

vewatchedtheCCTVSpringFestivalGalathisyearandthatyou"

vegotaverygoodimpressionofit

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain!

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

第14题【语法填空】

根据Howlifebeganontheearth课文内容，在下文空格中填上恰当的词语，使文章连贯完整。

Nooneknowsexactly______theearthbegan.Accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theearthbeganwitha“BigBang”,______explodedloudlyandproducedwatervaporandmanygases，______（make）theearth"

satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterappearedandstayed______thesurface.Itwasthepresenceofwater______allowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas,whichmade______possibleforlifetodevelop.First,theappearanceofsmallplantsencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.______werefollowedbylandanimals.Soreptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Later,dinosaursdeveloped.______theysuddenlydisappeared.Afterthat,mammalscameintobeing.Finally,humansappearedandspreadallovertheearth.However,theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,makingtheearthtoohot______（live）on.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthwilldependon______thisproblemcanbesolved.

第15题【语法填空】

Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany，andIamsurehewill______time.