成都一诊英语试题及答案word版.docx
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成都一诊英语试题及答案word版
2016成都一诊英语试题及答案（word版）
成都市高2013级高中毕业班第一次诊断性测试
英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第1卷（选择题）1至8页，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）9至10页，共10页；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用
橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5．考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第工卷（100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时问将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题]．5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Atwhattimewillthepartybegin?
A.6:
30.B.6:
50.C.7:
OO
2.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJohn.B.Aradioprogram.C.Aweekendtrip
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.GoshoppingB.Catchatrain.C.Seethemanoff
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom
5.Whydidthemanapologize?
A.Becausehemadealatedelivery.B.Becausehewentthewrongplace.
C.Becausehecouldn'ttakethecakeback.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'srequest?
A.Acceptable.B.Sad.C.Unhappy.
7.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Heisastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisadriver.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howdidthewomanfindthemeal?
A.Abitdisappointing.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Justsoso.
9.Whatwasthe10%onthebillpaidfor?
A.Theservice.B.Thecoffee.C.Thedishes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?
A.Toorderani-phoneforhiswife.B.Togetani-phonechanged.C.Tohaveani-phonerepaired.
11.Whatcolordoestheman'swifelike?
A.Pink.B.BlackC.Orange.
12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Comeagainthenextday.B.Waitforfurthernotice.C.Makeaphonecall.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheChristmasholiday?
A.Gotoaplay.B.VisitKingston.C.Stayathome.
14.WhatisEllengoingtodoinToronto?
A.Meetheraunt.B.Attendaparty.C.Enjoyacarshow.
15.WhyisElleninahurrytoleave?
A.TopickupDaniel.B.TocallupBetty.C.TobuysomeDVDs.
16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Officecolleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Guideandtourist.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatkindofEnglishlessonsdoesthespeakerofferonhiswebsite?
A.Examinationskills.B.Listeningandspeaking.C.Readingandwriting.
18.Howcanalearnertakethelessonswhenheisnotonline?
A.Byreviewingwords,phrasesandidioms.B.Bymakingconversationswithothers.
C.Byusingthedownloadedsoundfiles.
19.Whatadvantageofthespeaker'sonlinecourseismentioned?
A.Itisfreeofchargeforlearners.B.Itofferslearnersnewstudymethods.
C.l1improveslearners'Englishskills.
20.Whatisthespeaker'sideaaboutlearningEnglish?
A.Havingclearlearninggoals.B.Learningitlittlebylittle.C.BeingconfidentInEnglish.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wehavemostfriendsattheageof26afterhavingspentthefirstquarterofourlivesbuildingupourfriendshipcircle,anewresearchhasclaimed.
Theresearchintofriendshipshowsthatoursocialcirclepeaksat26yearsandsevenmonths,atwhichwetypicallyhavefiveclosefriends.Womenaremostpopularat25yearsand10months,withmenhittingthefriendshiphighestpointalittlelaterat27yearsandthreemonths.
Theresearch,byForeverFriends,showsthatathirdofadults（36%）meettheirclosestfriendswhileatschool,withafifth（22%）sayingtheymeetthematwork.
SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookandTwitternowalsoplayamajorroleinbuildingnewfriendships.Theresearchpointsoutthat25to34-year-oldsmake22friendsviaFacebook,comparedto18to24-year-oldswhomake12,and35to44-year-oldswhomakejustfour.
ForeverFriendsrelationshipcoachSamOwensays:
“Itisnocoincidencethatoverathirdofusmeetourbestfriendsatschool.Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipsaregrowingthroughsharingnotes,givinggifts,seeingeachotherregularlyandlaughingalot.Asadultswecanoftenforgethowpowerfulthesesmallthingsareandhowthelittlethingscanmakeadifference.”
Laterinlifewefindourselveslosingfriends.Overhalfofuslosefriendshipthroughmoving,while36%saythatovertimetheygrowapartfromclosepals.Havingchildrenalsocauses19%todriftawayfromchildhoodfriends.
Withgrowingpressuresbeingputonfriendshipsthesedays,it'simportanttomaketimeforourfriendships.
21.Howmanyfriendscana20-year-oldcollegestudentmakeviaFacebook?
A.4.B.12.C.18.D.22.
22.InParagraph5,theauthoristryingtotellthereaders.
A.howimportantmakingfriendsisB.thatfriendshipisnoteasytokeep
C.howmuchhasbeendonetokeepfriendshipD.thatfriendshipatschoolisimportant
23.Theunderlinedphrase“driftawayfrom”inParagraph6means.
A.makesenseofB.losecontactwith
C.feelsorryforD.makeupwith
24.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.
A.FacebookorTwiiterB.anadvertisement
C.atextbookD.anewspaper
B
OneafternooninNovember1918,MoinaMichaelhurriedthroughthestreetsofNewYork.Sheworeabrightredsilkpoppy（罂粟花）onhercoatcollarandcarriedabouquetof24smallerpoppies.WorldWarIwasgoingonoverseas,andMoinawasdeterminedtodoherpart.
MoinawasateacheratUniversityofGeorgiawhenthewarbrokeout.SheplannedtodomorethanmakingsocksorsweatersfortheRedCross.Shewantedtoencouragethesoldiersbeforetheyleftforwar.MoinatraveledtoNewYorktocareforsoldiersatthemedicalcenteratColumbiaUniversity.Therewasnothingsheenjoyedmorethansittingandchattingwiththesoldiers.Shelookedatthephotosoftheirfamiliesandbroughtfreshflowerstobrightentheroomswhentheweatheroutsideturnedgrey.
EarlierthatNovembermorning,shefoundawell-knownpoeminamagazine,whichbegan,“InFlandersfields,thepoppiesblowbetweenthecrosses（十字架）,rowonrow…”
Moinahadreadthepoembefore.SheknewthatJohn,aCanadianphysician,wroteitwhiletreatingsoldiersonthebattlefieldsofFlandersinBelgium.Thepoem,rememberingthedead,alwaystouchedher.Butthatmorning,Moinawasstruckbythelastverseandpictures.Soldierswithsadeyesstaredatabattlegroundfullofwhitecrossesandbrightredpoppies.“RememberUS,”thesoldiersseemedtobespeakingtoher.
Moinathoughtaboutthesoldiersatthemedicalcenter——howtheyhadlefttheirfamiliesandhomestoprotectthefreedomsheenjoyedeachday.ToMoina,theywereheroes.Silently,shemadeapromise.Shewouldalwaysweararedpoppytorememberthesoldiers.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“doherpart”inParagraph1?
A.jointhearmyB.becomeadoctor
C.makeherowneffortsD.beaRedCrossmember
26.WheredidMoinamakeherpromise?
A.InCanada.B.InBelgium.
C.AtColumbiaUniversity.D.AtUniversityofGeorgia.
27.Moinaconsideredtheredpoppyas.
A.thelogoofthemedicalcenterB.thecityflowerofNewYork
C.amemorialflowerforsoldiersD.asymbolofUniversityofGeorgia
28.Johnwrotethepoem.
A.inhopeofabrightfuture
B.inmemoryofthedeadsoldiers
C.totreatthesoldiersonthebattlefields
D.toshowMoina'sloveforthesoldiers
C
Fromsleepingstandinguptoshuttingdownhalfoftheirbrain,animalshavesomestrangesleepinghabits.
Nowsomeoftheseunusualhabits,fromnappinggiraffestobirdsihatsleepwhile
flying,havebeenshowninachart.Thischartshowsthatlittlebrownbatsarevery
lethargic,sleepingforaround19.5hoursperday.
Thislongperiodofsleepisthoughttobeawayofconservingenergyanditmeansbrownbatsonlyhuntforafewhourseachnightwhentheirinsectfoodisavailable.
Incontrast,giraffescangoweekswithoutsleepbecausetheselargeandslow-movinganimalsareconstantlyeasytotheattacksfrompredators.
However,otheranimalsareexpertsatmultitaskingandcanswimorflywhilesleeping.Forexample,dolphinsandwhalessleepwhilekeepinghalfoftheirbrainalert（警觉），sotheydon'tdrown,withdolphinstypicallynappingforaround10hoursaday.Themethodisknownas“logging”andithasbeenobservedinbottlenosedolphins,whichkeephalfoftheirbrainatalowlevelofalertness.Thisallowsthedolphintokeepenoughconsciousnesstocarryonbreathingthroughitsblowhole.
Whileseaottersaren’talertwhiletheysleep,theyformraftssotheyarenotseparatedfromeachother.Thecreaturessometimesholdhandsorpawswhentheysleepandtypicallyeat,sleepandrestwhilefloatingingroupsofrafts.
29.Theunderlinedword“lethargic”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.
A.sleepyB.inactiveC.energeticD.movable
30.Whydolittlebrownbatshavealongperiodofsleep?
A.Toavoidsunshine.B.Tosavemoreenergy.
C.Torelaxthemselves.D.Towaitfortheirinsectfood.
31.Howdodolphinsavoiddrowningwhilesleeping?
A.Bytakingextranaps.B.Byholdinghandsorpaws.
C.Bykeepinghalfoftheirbrainalert.
D.Bybreathingthroughtheirblowholes.
32.Whatdoseaottersdoinordernottobeseparatedfromeachother?
A.Theydon'tsleep.B.Theyfloatonrafts.
C.Theyfloatingroups.D.Theyholdhandsallthetime.
D
MywifeandI,recentlydrivingthroughArizona,stoppedata“collector'sshop”inTucson,wherestonesandmineralsofmanykindswereondisplay.Duringthevisit,weweretakenintoas
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