大学英语考试复习资料大学英语六级模拟683.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料大学英语六级模拟683
[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语六级模拟683
大学英语六级模拟683
PartⅠWriting
问题:
1.1.许多人喜欢旅游,不同的旅游者有不同的感受。
2.我喜欢/不喜欢旅游,是因为……
答案:
MyViewonTraveling
Manypeopleliketraveling.However,differenttravelershavedifferentexperienceoftraveling.Theygetsomethingdifferentfromtraveling,suchasrelaxation,sightseeing,orsheerenjoyment.
Iliketravelingforonlyonereasontravelhelpsmepushbackourhorizonsandmakesmemoreopen-minded.Inthefirstplace,travelfacilitatesmyunderstandingofdifferentcustomsandcultures.Peopleallovertheworldenjoyvariouskindsofcivilizationswhichdifferfromoursinmanyways.Takearchitectureforinstance.Duetodifferentgeography,economy,religion,andcustom,differenceculturehasdifferentarchitecturalphilosophy.Travelinghelpsmetorealizeandunderstandthedifferences.Moreover,understandingofdifferentcultureshelpsmetorealizetruenatureofmyownculture.Onlythroughcomparison,canIdiscoverthestrongpointsandtheweakpointsofmyownculture.Thisserf-identificationcanbeofgreathelpinbroadeningmymind.
Inaword,travelingdocswelltotravelers.Whatweseeandhearwhiletravelinghelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesandbroadenourmind.So,dearfriends,getpackedandgotravelinginthecomingMayDayholidays?
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
StudyStyles
Youknowwhetheryou'reamorningpersonoranightowl.Youknowwhetheryou'reapickyeaterofahumangarbagepail.Butdoyouknowifyoulearnbetterbyreadingorbyhearing?
...ifyou'vesurvivedschoolsofar,youalreadyhavesomesortofstudyroutine—forbetterorforworse.Weaskedstudentsalloverthecountryforthelowdownontheirmethodsofoperations,andalsocollectedsomehard-wonadvice.Seeifyoucanrecognizeyourownpersonalstudymethodinthelistbelowandlearnhowtostudyeffectively.
TheDreamer
Youmaysayyou'restudying.Youmayevenlooklikeyou'restudying.Butyourmindisintheclouds.Yourtestperformanceseldomreflectsthoselonghoursyouspentatyourdesk,almoststudying;Kim,fromMontreal,says,"WhenIgottothelibrary,Iendupsittingthereandpeople-watching."Cindy,fromLafayette,Pennsylvania,says:
"Personally,ItendtowriteeverythingdownonflashcardssoIcanquizmyselflater.EveryoneelsethinksthatI'llace(成绩为A)theexam,butsometimesIfindmyselfspendingsomuchtimewritingdowneverylittledetailthatIdon'thavetimetoactuallystudy."
Warning:
ffyouspendalldaypretendstudying,you'llpayallnightcrammingforreal.(Whatawasteofsocializingtime!
)Thisyear'sresolution:
Stayontargetbysettinggoals(LikefourchaptersbyWednesday)andaskingyourfriendstotestyou.Also,tuneintoyourinterests:
Ifyoufindyourselfdrawingelaboratedoodlesinthemarginswhenyou'resupposedtobeanalyzingShakespeare,takedrawingclassesandsnapoutofyourdaydream.
TheGrind
Onelookatyoursockdrawer,meticulously(非常细心地)arrangedinrainboworder,suggestscontrol-freaktendencies.Youneverfailtodoafixedamountofstudyingeachevening—andyourgoodgradesshowit.Youcautiouslyplotacoursetoconqueranunrulyassignment,andyourarelybreakyourroutine.Gretchen,fromChicago,describesherhard-coremethod:
"Icompletelyorganizeallofmynotes.Then,beforeIdoanythingelse,IplanoutexactlyhowmanyhoursI'mgoingtostudyandhowlongIamgoingtotakebreaks.Thisway,Ialwaysstayontask.IreadthroughmynotesandthenhighlightthethingsIdon'tknowwell,tocommitthemtomemory."Butshe'snotdoneyet]"ThenIreadmyassignmentsagainandtakenotesandstudythesenotesthesamewayIstudiedmyclassnotes."Whew,Sarah,fromScarsdale,NewYork,alsoconsidersherselfaworkerbee."Iplanmyworksothatthere'ssomethingIhavetodoeverynightoftheweek.Butwhenthere'satest,I'lldoallmyassignmentsbeforetryingtodoanoverview.StudyingcomeslastbecauseI'llwaituntilthelastminutetoeventrytoconcentratingonsomethingwithsolittlestructure."
Warning:
Whileyourself-disciplinewillserveyouwellincollege(orthemilitary),youmightwanttoaddmoreinspirationtoyourperspiration.Noamountofmemorization,orcolorcodingyournotebookswillhelpyouwriteanoriginal,opinionatedessay—andyou'llbewritingplenty.Thisyear'sresolution:
Varyyourroutineandthinkaboutyourowninsightsmore.Afterreadinganassignment,tryclosingyoureyesandrecallingwhatyoufoundinterestingbeforebucklingdownwithyourimpeccablenotes.Andifyou'vegotahalfhourtospareinyourstudyschedule,trysomethingmessyandcreative,likewritingapoem.
TheSocialStudier
You'rethekindwholearnsoutloud.Youyakyourwaytoenlightenment,sostudybuddiesareamust.Inschool,youremembermorefromhearingthelecturesthanfromdoingthereading.Roberta,fromPrinceton,NewJersey,says:
"IwenttoastudycounselortofindoutthatIlearnbestbylistening.It'strue:
UntilIhearsome-thingoutloud,it'snotreallyrealtome.WhenI'mstudyingandIdon'tunderstandsomethinginourtextbook,I'llcallmyfriendstogetthescoop."Amy,fromEastLansing,Michigan,says:
"Sometimesabunchofusgotothelibrary'afterschool.It'salotmorefuninagroup,andwhen...it'sfun,ithelpsmestayontrack.IfI'mtoobored,chancesareIwon'tlearnanything."
Warning:
Setgroundrulesfroyourstudypartysoyoudon'tuseyourfriendsasexcusesnottostudy.Limityourgrouptofriendswhoknowthisismorethanachatfest.(Yourslackerpalswillbemorefuntopartywithpost-examthantostrugglewithpre-test.)
TheCrammer
Youslackoffforweeks,untilthenightbeforetheexam.Thenyoustillfindreasonstodawdle:
Gottabrewapotofcoffee,and—Wait!
Youfavoritemugismissing!
Finallytheadrenalinestartspumping.Timetostudytri-pie-time.Whenyou'restartledawakeat4a.m.withtextbookcrease(皱折)marksonyourface,youresolvetodoitdifferentlynexttime.Butnexttimerollsaround,andyou'reinthesamelamesituation.Sara,formHammonton,NewJersey,isaclassiccrammer:
"Mystudyhabitsareterrible!
Iusuallystartstudyingabout11p.m.andgountilmyeyesaresealedshut.ThenIwakeuppanickedandwhipoutmynotebookagainonthebus."Christina,fromCambridge,Massachusetts,says:
"I'llalwayswaituntilthelastminutetostudy.It'slikeIneedtogetmyselfintopanicmodetobuckle(扣住)down.OtherwiseIstareintospacewithmybookinmylap.ButassoonasIstartstudying,IrealizethatIcouldhavedonereallywell,ifonlyhadmoretime..."Toolate.
Warning:
Thehoursaftermidnightaren'tenoughtimetogetallyourworkdoneorstudyasemester'sworthofstuff.Andgettingreadyfor"Reserve"readings,whereyouandthewholeclasshavetoshareonebookonholdatthelibrary.Youwon'thavetheoptionofdoingitALAP(aslateaspossible).Thisyear'sresolution:
Improveyourgradesbyaddingcasualstudysessionsbeforeyouhithigh-stressmode.Bringyourbooksoutsideortoyourfavoritecafeandskimthematerial.Youmaystillgetthemostdonewhenthepressure'son,butatleastyou'llknowwheretoturntomakeyourcrammingmoreefficient.
TheGrade-Grubber(孜孜不倦的人)
Haveyounodignity?
Don'tyouhearthesnickersbehindyourbackeverytimeyouask,"Butwillitbeonthetest?
"Maybeyourfearoffailingisstrongerthanyourloveoflearning,andthat'swhyyoutrytopsychouttheteacherordownrightcheat.Katie,fromColdSpringHarbor,NewYork,says:
"Iknewplentyofkidswhoreliedonoldexamsfrompeoplewho'dtakenthatclassbefore.Nottoincriminatemyself,butonceimadephotocopiesoftheteacher'sanswerwhenhewasabsent.Thetestwastaken-borne,soIsharedtheanswerkeywiththewholeclass,andweeachchangedonortwoanswerstomakeitalittlelesssuspicious.Idon'tknowwhatIwasthinking.HadIbeencaught,Itcouldhavebeengroundsfordismissal."
Warning:
Collegeclassesarenottheplacetograde-grub.You'llwasteyourtimeifyou'refocusedonpleasingtheprofessor,notlearningthestuff.Besides,yourcollegeinstructorswillwanttohearyoubrilliantlyexpoundonthematerial,notparrotherwordsback.Thisyear'sresolution:
Growoutofit.Putyourcommonsensetoworkanddecidewhat'sthemostimportantmaterial.That'sprobablywhat'sonthetest.
1.Themainpurposeoftheauthoristointroducetostudentshowtohaveaneffectivestudy.
答案:
Y[解析]effective
本题考查文章主旨。
根据题眼定位到首段末句Seeifyoucanrecognizeyourownpersonalstudymethodinthelistbelowandlearnhowtostudyeffectively.,这句话点出了整篇文章的主题,即请学生辨别自己的学习模式,然后根据文章建议进行有效学习。
题干观点与原文一致。
2.TheDreamertypeneverspendslonghoursinfrontofadesk.
答案:
N[解析]Thedreamertype,desk
由题眼定位到分标题TheDreamer部分,文章第二段第四句Yourtestperformanceseldomreflectsthoselonghoursyouspentatyourdesk可知,梦幻型学习方式的人也会花大量的时间学习。
原文与题干内容不符。
3.Dreamersarenotefficientandoftenenduphavingtocramforexams.
答案:
Y[解析]cram
由题眼定位到第三段首句Ifyouspendalldaypretendstudying,you'llpayallnightcrammingforreal.由此可判断,梦幻型学习者最终得用功学习才能应付考试。
与原文内容相符合。
4.Therearemoregrindsinmilitarycollegesthaninothercolleges.
答案:
NG[解析]grinds,military
由题眼定位到TheGrind部分,第五段首句Whileyourself-disciplinewillserveyouwellincollege(orthemilitary),youmightwanttoaddmoreinspirationtoyourperspiration.由此可知,本部分内容并没有提及军事学院和普通学院的比较问题。
题干内容与原文不符。
5.itisimpracticaltowriteanoriginalessayjustWiththehelpof______.
答案:
memorizationorcolorcodingofnotebooks。
[解析]originalessay
由题眼定位到第五段第二句Noamountofmemorization,orcolorcodingyournotebookswillhelpyouwriteanoriginal,o