同济大学继续教育学院2018学年秋季学期期终考试(卷一)英语期末复习卷(试题)Word文档格式.doc

同济大学继续教育学院2018学年秋季学期期终考试(卷一)英语期末复习卷(试题)Word文档格式.doc

《同济大学继续教育学院2018学年秋季学期期终考试(卷一)英语期末复习卷(试题)Word文档格式.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《同济大学继续教育学院2018学年秋季学期期终考试(卷一)英语期末复习卷(试题)Word文档格式.doc（5页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

8.____theeventsoflastweek,Ithink,wecouldhave

B.Lookingbackon

9.AsuicidebombexplodedinaJewish____,killingdozens

D.settlement

10.Inthelastfewyears,theInternetandtheWorldWide

D.household

11.Itcansaidwithoutexaggerationthatnopartofthe

B.moreoftenthannot

12.Whilefreshmenareconsideredpartoftheacademic

B.keptatbay

13.Asshematuredasanartist,she____realizethat

A.cameto

14.Healwaysusesthesame____ofliestocheat

B.flock

15.ManyEuropeancountries____allalliance（同盟）against

B.forged

16.Becauseofthemadcowdisease,theEuropeanUnion

D.imposed

17.Theancienttribestherearesupposed____fromthe

C.tohavemoved

18.Bicycleriderswantthecitygovernmenttosetaside

B.noteveryone

19.OnChildren’sDay,ourniecesandnephewsweretaken

D.turnedloose

21.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromthestationandthere

A.inbetween

22.Thedestructionofthesetreasureswasalossformankind

D.makeupfor

23.Somefishhaveagreater________foracidwater

A.tolerance

24.Manyscientistshavebeen_________thegoalof

A.pursuing

25.Ihavenoformalclothesfortheoccasion.Perhaps

B.by

26.ThemoneyIgetfromteachingthepianoisauseful

C.supplement

27.The_________consistsofMr.andMrs.Smith,their

C.home

28.Henevertalkstome_________toaskforsomething.

D.otherthan

29.I_________mygrantbyworkingintheevenings.

C.supplement

30._________mypointIhavedoneacomparativestudy.

B.Toillustrate

PassageOne:

Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.

1.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotconveyedinthe

D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.

2.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200years

D.thepeopletherehadnotknownhowtowrite.

3.“Rememberhistory”（line19）refersto____.

B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrom

4.“Rememberhistory”（line19）isregardedasvaluable

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhave

D.mademoresongsanddances

PassageTwo:

Forthemostpart,rapideconomicdevelopmenthasbeenaboon.Butthereisadownsidetodevelopment–healthproblemssuchasoverweightareallbecomingmoreprevalent,asmorepeopletaketaxistoworkinsteadofridingtheirbicycles,andotherlabor-savingdevicesbecomemorepopular.

6.Rapideconomicdevelopmenthasresultedinallthe

D.people’sawarenessoftheimportanceofexercise

7.Somepeoplearegettingoverweightbecause____.

A.theyaretoobusytohaveanytimeforexercise

8.Accordingtothepassage,whoneedregulardailyexercise

B.Urbanadultswithfull-timejobs.

9.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraphbutone?

C.Moderatephysicalexerciseisusuallyenoughfor

10.Byreferringtorapideconomicdevelopmentas“aboon”

A.ithasbenefitedthegeneralpublicgreatly

PassageThree:

Everyhumanbeing,nomatterwhatheisdoing,givesoffbodyheat.Theusualproblemishowtodisposeofit.ButthedesignersoftheJohnstowncampusoftheUniversityofPittsburghsetthemselvestheoppositeproblem–howtocollectbodyheat.Theyhavedesignedacollectionsystemwhichutilizesnotonlybodyheat,buttheheatgivenoffbysuchobjectsaslightbulbsandrefrigeratorsaswell.Thesystemworkssowellthatnoconventionalfuelisneededtomakethecampus’ssixbuildingscomfortable.

11.Untilrecently,bodyheathascausedproblemsbecauseit_____.

C.wasdifficulttogetridofit

12.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheheatingsystemoftheJohnstown

B.Theheatissuppliedbybothhumanbodiesandotherheat-emitting

13.AttheJohnstowncampus,howmanyofthebuildingsareheatedentirely

D.Six

14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwouldproducethe

B.Athinfemalewhodoesnotstudy

15.Inthelastparagraph,the“hottestprospect”meansthe____.

C.mostdiligentstudent

PassageFour：

Theresourcesofthelibrarycanbehelpfulevenwhenwearedoingsomethingveryinformal,suchastryingtodeviseabetterwaytomeasureattitudestowardmusicorlookingforabetterwaytoteachmathematics.Thelibrarycanbeequallyhelpfulwhenwearedoingsomethingveryformal,suchaswritingadissertation（学位论文）orpreparinganarticleforpublicationinaprofessionaljournal.Ineithercase,ourgoalshouldbetousethelibraryasausefultooltohelpusunderstandandsolveourproblem.

16.Thelibraryresourcescanbehelpfulwhenwe______.

D.Alloftheabove

17.Readers’familiaritywithdifferentresources______.

C.differsgreatly

18.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

D.oneissupposedtohavegoodknowledgeandmakegooduseoflibraryresources

19.Wheneducatorswishtosharesomeinformationwiththeircolleagues,theyoften______.

A.publishitinaprofessionaljournal

20.Thechapterinquestionmainly______.

C.introducessomelibraryservices

PartIII.Cloze（15%）

OnedaywhenJamiecamehomeafterschool,hismotherhadonherworryface.Heknewshewasthinkingof1.theweather“It’sbadoutthere.Blackcloudsarecomingfromthesea,”Jamiesaid.“Yes.I’mthinkingofthosefishingboatsatsea,”shesaid.

Atthatmoment2.thelights.wentout.Jamieandhismotherwereinthedark.

“Thecoastlinewillbeinthedark,”Jamie’smothersaid.Shegotmoreworried.3.Troublesalwayscomeinthrees.Ibrokemybestglassesthismorning,andmysisterhasthecold.

“Now,don’tworry,mum.They’reright.”They’re4.suretocomethroughthisallright.

ButJamiereallyworriedaboutthosefishingboatshimself.Thefishingboatswould5.missthecoveinthedark.

Jamietookflaresandrushedintothewind.Therewasacliffbythesea.Hestartedtoclimb.He6.pulledhimselfuphandoverhand.Atlasthereachedthetop.

He7.failedthreetimes.Onthefourthtryhefiredoffoneoftheflares.Itroseandcutintotheblackskyinbrightlight.Thenhesawanansweringflareupatsea.Jamiefiredofftwomore.Hesawanotheransweringflareup,thenanother,thenanother.Theansweringflaresfromthefishingboatsshowedthey8.hadpassedbytheentrancetothecovebutthenchangedcourseandwere9.nowsailingintothecove.Theywerealmosthome.Jamiehelped10.savethefishermenofthevillage.

1.我们的计算机系统出了问题，但我觉得问题比较小。

Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkit’sfairlyminor.

2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。

就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。

MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover（responsibilityfor）myupbringingatthatpoint.

3.这些玩具必须得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。

Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。

Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewsandopinion.

5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。

Whenitcomestothismagazine,itis/carriesadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.

6.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。

Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.

7.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。

Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.

8.根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。

Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.

9.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报警。

Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.

10.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为他们能够提高产量，帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。

Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.

11.无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。

TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplelive,（nomatter）whethertheyareinurbanorruralareas.

12.和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。

Medium-sizedandsmallcompaniesaremorevulnerabletothethreatoftheglobaleconomiccrisisthanlargeones.

13.关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然后对国家的经济发颤提供批评性的见解。

Withregardtoourtermpaper,theprofessoraskedustoanalyzetheunemploymentchartfirst,andthenprovidecriticalreflectionsonthenationseconomicdevelopment.

14.他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛。

Itneveroccurredtohimthattheirteamwouldwinthebasketballmatchbyalargemargin.

15.回顾二十年的中学教学，我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对只是的不断追求。

Lookingbackonmytwentyyears'

teachinginhighschool,Iattributemysuccesstopatience,talent,andtheconstantpursuitofknowledge.

16.红十字会派遣的志愿人员非常小心地对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫。

Thevolunteerssent/assignedbytheRedCrossdisinfected,withgreatcaution,thedrinkingwaterinthevillagesoastoavoidanoutbreakofplague.