免费初三英语上Module12检测卷外研社版.docx

免费初三英语上Module12检测卷外研社版.docx

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免费初三英语上Module12检测卷外研社版

Module12模块检测

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.-Doyouhaveagoodwaytodowiththewaste?

-Ithinkthebestwayisto____reusablewaste.

A.buy

B.save

C.sell

D.collect

2.Theyhavemanydifferentwaystocreateelectricity.Butsomewaysare____totheenvironment.

A.helpful

B.helpless

C.harmful

D.harmless

3.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,youshouldeat____foodandtake____exercise.

A.more;fewer

B.more;less

C.fewer;more

D.less;more

4.Weareplanningtohaveasurpriseparty____herfifteenthbirthday.

A.at

B.in

C.for

D.with

5.-Makesureallthelights____whenyouleavetheroom.

-OK,Iwill.

A.turnon

B.areturnedon

C.areturnedoff

D.turnoff

6.-I'msorryIwentoutforasmoke.Iwasverytired.

-There'sno____forthiswhileyouareatwork.

A.cause

B.excuse

C.matter

D.choice

7.-Doyouknowhowto____energy?

-Yes,it'seasy.Turnoffthecomputerafterplayingcomputergames.

A.use

B.save

C.get

D.spend

8.-Is____here?

-No.Kateisillinhospital.

A.someone

B.anyone

C.everyone

D.none

9.Thetrafficisverybusyinthestreet.Itseemstobe____towalkacrossthestreettocatchthebus.

A.hopeful

B.hopeless

C.helpful

D.helpless

10.Theoldclothescanbereused.It's____to____.

A.waste;throwthemaway

B.wasteful;throwthemaway

C.waste;throwawaythem

D.wasteful;throwawaythem

11.-____Ifinishmyhomeworknow?

-No,you____.Yourworkisovertoday.

A.Can't;must

B.Must;don'thaveto

C.May;couldn't

D.Couldn't;could

12.ThoughI____thephonenumbermanytimes,theforeignerstillcouldn'twriteitdown.

A.repeated

B.refused

C.researched

D.recognized

13.Thetrafficismovingveryslowlyassomanycars____ontheirwaybacktoShanghai.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

14.We____forapicnicifit____rainthisSunday.

A.go;doesn't

B.willgo;won't

C.willgo;doesn't

D.go;won't

15.-It'safinedaytoday.Shallwegoswimming?

-____Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo'clock.

A.Haveanicetime!

B.Notatall.

C.Youareright.

D.Niceidea!

Ⅱ.完形填空

（2013广东广州中考）

It'sveryimportantthatweallrecycle（再利用）.Innature,everything16again.Forexample,whenananimaldies,itbecomes17animal'sfood.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbags18can'tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsand19waterandsoil.20wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlygetworse.Ifnaturecan'treusetherubbish,wemustrecycle21.Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe'vemadebecausenaturecan't.

Recyclingisalsotherightthingtodoforanotherreason.Theearthisrichinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,22thesematerialsarenotendless.Weuseupournaturalmaterialsmuch23thantheearthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwecut24morethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butittakesanaverageof25yearsforanewtree25.

Recyclingcanhelpussavetheearth,solet'stakeactionrightnow.

16.A.useB.usingC.isusedD.used

17.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

18.A.whoB.whichC.howD.where

19.A.pollutesB.pollutedC.pollutingD.ispolluted

20.A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhyD.If

21.A.themB.theirC.itD.itself

22.A.butB.soC.andD.or

23.A.fastlyB.fastC.fasterD.fastest

24.A.outB.downC.inD.up

25.A.growsB.forgrowingC.growingD.togrow

Ⅲ，阅读理解

A

（2016四川广安中考）

Haveyoueverheardofe-waste（电子垃圾），whichcanbeproducedeveryday?

Howdoyoudealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey'rebrokenoryouwantanewone?

Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectronicindustry（电子产业），e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8millionstons（吨）ofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.

It'simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,dependingonhowwedealwithit．E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine（城市矿藏）．Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,issurprising.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicals（有毒化学物质）cangetintotheearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople'shealth.

Apple,forexample,nowrecyclespeople'susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreducee-waste,wecanbuylongerlastingelectronicproducts.Ifyouhaveunwantedelectronics,findanewhomeforthem.Youcanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.

26.Thefollowingcanbecomee-wasteEXCEPT____.

A.computers

B.mobilephones

C.plasticbags

D.MP4players

27.Whichcountryproducedthesecondmoste-wastein2014accordingtotheUnitedNations?

A.China.

B.America.

C.Japan.

D.France.

28.Theunderlinedword"affecting"means____.

A．保护

B．提高

C．改善

D．影响

29.Wecan____toreducee-waste.

A.selltheelectronicstoApplecompany

B.buylongerlastingelectronicproducts

C.keeptheunwantedelectronicsinourbedrooms

D.throwawaytheunwantedelectronics

30.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto____.

A.provethate-wasteisnotuseful

B.encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts

C.advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution

D.advisepeopletoselltheunwantedelectronics.

B

（2016福建福州中考）

Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.

Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe"Sol-4"."Itisfoursquaremetersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker."

The"Sol-4"worksbyreflecting（反射）lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect（把……对准）thelightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.

Thecookerisalsomuch"friendlier"thanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividualswouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.

Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight.

Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem,CrosbyMenzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.

31.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.solarcookers

B.smokepollution

C.solarpowerexperts

D.breathingillnesses

32.The"Sol-4"ismainlyusedto_____.

A.shortenthetimeofcooking

B.reducethecostofmakingcookers

C.raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeople

D.reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke

33.Theunderlinedword"individuals"mostprobablymeans“_____”.

A.cookers

B.mirrors

C.people

D.experts

34.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe"Sol-4"isTRUE?

A.Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.

B.Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow.

C.Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood.

D.Itismoreenvironment-friendlythanothercookers.

35.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_____.

A.the"Sol-4"willbedesignedinasmallersize

B.moreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefuture

C.the"Sol-4"isthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompany

D.theAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookers

C

（2016湖北武汉中考）

AndrewHolleman,a12-year-oldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforbirds,otheranimalsandmanydifferentplants.

Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomered-tailedhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.

Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe"empty"landwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoil（土壤）wouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.

Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandandwaterwouldbepolluted.

Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddoneaboutthearea,andhowthehouseswouldaffect（影响）thelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersoflocalgovernmentandtelevisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.

Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmucholder.Andrew'steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toaskthepeopletosign（签名）,whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.

Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.

Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.

36.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.250peoplewhosignedtohelpAndrew

B.abraveboywhocaredfortheenvironment

C.the