精选高中必修34英语必修4人教版课后练习九十.docx

精选高中必修34英语必修4人教版课后练习九十.docx

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精选高中必修34英语必修4人教版课后练习九十

2019年精选高中必修3、4英语必修4人教版课后练习九十

第1题【单选题】

Itseemsthattheyprovideuswithan_______situation,butinfactweare_______withalotofdifficultproblems.

A、encouraging;faced

B、encouraging;facing

C、encouraged;facing

D、toencourage;facing

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

Thelabisequipped________alotofmodernequipmentformedicalexperiments.

A、by

B、with

C、from

D、to

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

Thegoodresult________thecorrectmethods,thatistosay,correctmethods________goodresult.

A、lies;lead

B、leadsto;liein

C、liesin;leadto

D、liesto;leadto

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

___________,Iwillgotheremyself.

A、Ifnecessary

B、Ifisnecessary

C、Necessary

D、Ifitnecessary

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

Theislandcountryis_______itscleanwatersandclearskies,whicharefree_____pollutionofanykind.

A、well-knownto;of

B、famousfor;for

C、well-knownfor;of

D、famousas;from

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【完形填空】

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。

Theeyesareoneofthemostexpressiveinstrumentsofbodylanguage.

Keith，seventeen，fromMontclairNewJersey，learnedthehardwayaboutone1theeyescanmake.“Ihada2whogradedheavilyonclassroomdiscussion,”

Keithsays.“HeseemedtohaveastrongabilitytoknowjustwhenIdidn"thavethe3.Icouldn"tfigureouthowhecouldbeso4.Thenitdawnedon（为……所明白）me.5Ididn"tknowtheanswer，Iwouldavoidlookingathim

WhenI6knowwhatsosay，Ialways7straightbackathim.

Fromthatmomenton，I8myselftolookhimintheeye,9Iknewtheworkornot.

Thattrickhassavedmealotoftrouble.”

Manypeople，includingsomepolicemen，believeeyecontactisagood10ofhonesty.

Ifsomeonecan"tlookatyoudirectlyintheeye，thenheorsheisnotplaying11,theyinsist.

Aftermanyexperiments,12,anumberofexpertshavefoundoutthatgoodliarscanmakefalseeyecontact.

Eyecontact，thoughnota（n）13signofhonesty，isaclearwaytoshowinterestinanotherperson.

Whenapersonlooksatyouand14todoso，youknowhis15isplacedonyou.

Whenheturnshisheadaway，hismindisprobably16.17thereareexceptions.

A18personmayhavetroublemakingandkeepingeyecontact，nomatterhowinterestedheisintheotherperson.Andcertain19,suchastheBritishandGermans，aremuch20oriented（适应）toeyeballtoeyeballcontactthan，say，theFrenchandArabs.

A、letter

B、notice

C、message

D、news

A、student

B、headmaster

C、friend

D、teacher

A、question

B、problem

C、excuse

D、answer

A、slow

B、sharp

C、dull

D、clever

A、Whatever

B、Whenever

C、However

D、Wherever

A、didn"t

B、did

C、don"t

D、do

A、watched

B、glanced

C、saw

D、stared

A、helped

B、hoped

C、taught

D、persuaded

A、when

B、whether

C、if

D、as

A、lesson

B、way

C、chance

D、test

A、honestly

B、quickly

C、correctly

D、really

A、therefore

B、however

C、actually

D、especially

A、real

B、exact

C、wonderful

D、sure

A、stops

B、continues

C、changes

D、hopes

A、attention

B、spirit

C、strength

D、energy

A、anywhere

B、nowhere

C、elsewhere

D、everywhere

A、And

B、Or

C、But

D、So

A、brave

B、shy

C、stupid

D、proud

A、nationalities

B、cities

C、countries

D、languages

A、more

B、less

C、too

D、enough

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

Hereissomemust-knowinformationfromahandbookonhowpeoplebehaveindoingbusinessinsomecountries.

InBrazil

Braziliansarewarmandfriendly.Theyoftenstandclosewhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.Peopleoftengreeteachother（particularlywomen）withlightcheekkisses.Schedulestendtobeflexible,withbusinessmeetingssometimesstartinglaterthanplanned.Buttobesafe,beontime.Mealscanstretchforhours—there"snosuchthingasrushingamealinBrazil.Lunchesalsocanstartinthemidtolateafternoon.Braziliansaresocial,preferringface-to-facecommunicationovermailsorphonecalls.

InSingapore

Singaporeansshakehandswhentheymeetandoftenalsogreeteachotherwithasmall,politebow.Businesscardsshouldbeofferedandreceivedwithtwohands.Arrivinglateisconsidereddisrespectful.Sobeontime.Efficiency（效率）isthegoal,someetingsanddealingsoftenarefast-paced.Singaporeansaredirectintheirdiscussions,evenwhenthesubjectisaboutmoney.Rankisimportantandauthorityisrespected.Thisdeterminesbothpeopleinteractinmeetings.Forexample,peopleavoiddisagreeingoutrightwithsomeonewithahigherrank.

IntheUnitedArabEmirates

IntheUAE,statusisimportant,sothemostseniororoldestshouldbegreetedfirstwiththeirtitles.Thehandshakeseemstobelongerthanelsewhere.So,donotpullawaythehandshake.Womenshouldcoverthemselveswhenitcomestodress.Menalsotendtobecoveredfromnecktoelbows（肘部）anddowntotheknees.Peopledonotavoidentertainingintheirhomes,buttheyalsoholdbusinessmealsatrestaurants.Touchingorpassingfoodoreatingwithyourlefthandistobeavoided.Whenmeetingsareone-to-one,ifyourhostoffersyoucoffee,youshouldrefuse.Itmightseemodd,butitisaculturaltradition.Coffeeshouldonlybeacceptedifitisalwayssetoutorpresented.

InSwitzerland

TheSwisstendtobeformalandaddresseachotherbylastname.Theyalsoarerespectfulofprivatelives.Youshouldbecarefulnottoaskaboutpersonaltopics.Punctuality（守时）isvital,somethingthatcomesfromadeeprespectforothers"time.Arriveatanymeetingoreventafewminutesearlytobesafe.Theyalsohaveclearstructureintheircompanies.Higher-upsmakethefinaldecisions,evenifothersmightdisagree.Neat,cleandressisexpected.TheSwissfollowformaltablemanners.Theyalsokeeptheirhandsvisibleatthetableandtheirelbowsoffthetable.Itispolitetofinishthefoodonyourplate.

Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A、communicationtypes

B、theworkplaceatmosphere

C、customsandsocialmanners

D、livingconditionsandstandards

WhydoSingaporeansavoidarguingwiththeirboss?

A、Theyputefficiencyinthefirstplace.

B、Theydislikeface-to-facecommunication.

C、Theywanttofinishmeetingsasquicklyaspossible.

D、Theyaresupposedtoobeythepersonofahigherrank.

IntheUAE,whenshouldyourefusethecoffeeifitisoffered?

A、Whengreetingseniors.

B、Whenmeetingthehostalone.

C、Whenattendingapresentation.

D、Whendiningwithbusinesspartners.

Inwhichcountrydopeoplecareaboutwheretoputtheirhandsatthedinnertable?

A、InBrazil.

B、InSingapore.

C、IntheUnitedArabEmirate.

D、InSwitzerland.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【阅读理解】

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

HowWomenWereFreedFromTheirHomes

Aslateas1800,awoman"sonlyplacewasinherhome.Womeninbusinesswereunheardof.Norespectablewomanwoulddreamofenteringwhatwasstrictlya“man"sworld”.Evenifshewould,whatcouldshedo?

Menweresurethatnowomancoulddoajobwelloutsideherhome.Thiswasawidely-acceptedidea.WhenthefamousBrontesistersbeganwritingbooksin1846,theyhadtoresorttousingmen"snamesasaliases.

Teachingwasthefirstprofessionopenedtowomen,soonafter1800.Buteventhatwasnoteasyforwomentotakebecausemosthighschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.OberlinCollegeinOhiowasthefirstcollegeinAmericatotakeinwomen.

NursingwasregardedasarespectableprofessionforwomenonlyafterFlorenceNightingalewonhighcreditforhernursingcareerandbecamefamous.MissNightingaleopenedthefirsttrainingschoolfornursingin1860inEngland.

Theinventionoftypewritersin1867helpedtobringwomenoutoftheirhomestojointhebusinessworld.Becausewomenarecarefulandhavenimblefingers,businessmenfoundthattheywerewellsuitedtothiskindofwork.

By1890,tensofthousandsofwomenwereworkinginschools,hospitals,shops,offices,andfactoriesbothinEnglandandtheStates.Someevenmanagedtobecomedoctorsorlawyers.Theideaofwomenworkinginbusinessandothercircleswasaccepted.

OberlinCollegewasthefirstcollegeinAmerica________.

A、whereteachingwasaprofessiononlyopentowomen

B、wheregirlscouldgetadvancededucation

C、totrainwomentobeteachersandnurses

D、toacceptwomenonlyasprofessorsandstudents

Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatbesidesnursing,FlorenceNightingalewasalso________.

A、adoctor

B、alawyer

C、ateacher

D、abusinessman

Quitealotofwomenenteredthebusinessworld________.

A、soonafter1800

B、whenNightingalebecamefamous

C、atthebeginningofthiscentury

D、afterthetypewritercameintobeing

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Doyouknowwhat’ssadness?

Fortwenty

years,Isavedallmycollegecoursenotesandtextbooks.Twoandahalf

collegedegrees:

that’salotofpaper.Worse,Icarriedthemaround—and

trustme;theyweren’tlight—onatleastsevenmoves（搬迁）.YetIneveroncelookedat

them.

Theysatinourbasement（地下室）,coveredinathicklayerof

dust.Ifbooksandpaperscouldwonder,they’dwonderwhytheywerestillunder

ourstairsafterallthoseyears.Whatweremyplansforthem?

Whenwouldthe

BigDaycome?

Well,theBigDayeventuallydidarrive—onlyitwasdifferent

thanexpected.Mywife,alwaysmoreacceptingofchangethanIam,finally

convincedmetorecycletheentiremess.ThepainIexperiencedwasalso

unexpected.Ididn’tfeelnostalgia（怀旧）,orsufferpainsforlong-lostmagicalmomentsofmyeducation.

No,whathurtwastocomeacrossthoseterriblepapersI’dwritten,reminders

ofpoorstudyhabits,immaturity（幼稚）,andanembarrassinglackofcomprehension.

Thankgoodness,Iwon’thavetolugthose

dusty,dirtythingsonournextmove.Butwhatreallyhappenedwasapurging（清除）ofpersonalhistory.A