高二英语暑期系统复习10 Meeting your ancestors附解析.docx

高二英语暑期系统复习10 Meeting your ancestors附解析.docx

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高二英语暑期系统复习10Meetingyourancestors附解析

2019年高二英语暑期系统复习10Meetingyourancestors（附解析）

各个击破

一、单词拼写

1.Ipassedonmy_____________（不确定的）conclusionstothepolice.

2.Sorry______________（interrupt）,butIneedtoaskyoutocomedownstairs.

3.Itseemsreasonableto_____________（认为）thatthebookwaswrittenaround70AD.

4.Anne_____________（sharp）herpencilandcontinuedherhomework.

5.Ifyoudon’tliketheschoollunch,youhavethe______________（可能的选择）ofbringingyourown.

6.Wildfruitkeptusfromdyingof______________（starve）.

7.Smallseashellswereusedasa______________（原始的）kindofmoney.

8.Itwasimpossibletostatewith_______________（accurate）thenumberofdeaths.

9.Abiologistisanexpertinnaturalhistory,especiallyin_____________（植物学）andzoology.

10.The_______________（mess）gardenisinastateofneglect.

二、单句改错

1.IlikethesepoemsandtheyarereadmanytimesbymyChineseteacher.

_____________________________________________________________________

2.Stopmakingthenoise.AnewsreporthasbeenbroadcastandIwanttolisten.

_____________________________________________________________________

3.ThemomentIgottothestation,Ifoundthetrainleft.

_____________________________________________________________________

4.Iknownothingabouthim.Ididn’tseehimsincewegraduatedfromcollege.

_____________________________________________________________________

5.Sorry,noteaorcoffeeisservinginourrestaurant.

_____________________________________________________________________

6.Willtheseflowerswaterinafewminutes?

_____________________________________________________________________

7.Theoldmachinehasbeenrepairedatthemoment,sowecan’tuseitnow.

_____________________________________________________________________

8.Nodecisionwillmakeuntilourmanagercomesback.

_____________________________________________________________________

9.Youhaveworkedinfrontofthecomputertoolong.Youmusttakeabreaknow.

_____________________________________________________________________

10.Iarrivedlate.Ididn’texpectthetrafficwassoheavy.

_____________________________________________________________________

三、单项选择

1.PresidentXideliveredaspeechwhichmentionedthe_____ofAnti-CorruptionCampaigninChinauponthe95thfoundinganniversaryofCPC.

A.tendencyB.timetableC.violenceD.significance

2.MyfatherleftmewiththefeelingthatIhadtolivefortwopeople,andthatifIdiditwellenough,Icouldmakeupforthelifeheshouldhavehad.

A.besidesB.thereforeC.somehowD.otherwise

3.Inthefaceofvariouseconomicuncertaintiesathomeandabroad,thegovernmenthascarriedout________reformstoboosttheeconomy.

A.bureaucraticB.systematic

C.arbitraryD.ambiguous

4.HisfamilywasinPakistanforaweddingtwoweeksago.TheyweresupposedtoleaveonSunday,butwereunabletoflightdelays.

A.asforB.inadditiontoC.duetoD.inspiteof

5.—Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______?

—At8:

00onSunday.

A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoff

C.isleaving;tookoffD.leaves;istakingoff

6.—Whydidyouresign?

—Iabetterpositionatanewcompany.

A.wasofferedB.offered

C.amofferedD.haveoffered

7.Ibegyourpardon,Iyou.You’vechangedalotsincewemettwentyyearsago.

A.didn’trecognizeB.don’trecognize

C.hadn’trecognizedD.haven’trecognized

8.—Youlooktired.

—I___________clothesallday.

A.washedB.havewashed

C.wasabouttowashD.havebeenwashing

精益求精

四、阅读理解

【2019届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三二模】BeneaththewaterintheChina’sQiandaoLakeliesahiddentreasure.TheancientcityofShiCheng（alsoknownasLionCity）,locatedintheprovinceofZhejiang,hasbeensubmergedunderwaterfor53years.ShiChengwasfoundedabout1,300yearsagoinavalleysurroundedbytheFiveLionMountains.WhentheChinesegovernmentdecidedtheyneededanewhydroelectricpowerstation（水力发电站）,adamandman-madelakewereconstructedandthecitywasleftatthebottomofthisnewbodyofwater.Now,itsitsatdepthsrangingfrom85feettoabout103feet.

MuchliketheMachuPicchuruinsinPeru,thisunderwatercityremainedforgottenuntilsomerenewedinterestsleadtoitsrediscovery.QiuFeng,alocalofficialinchargeoftourismthoughtaboututilizingShiChengforentertainmentonthelakeandasadestinationfordivingclubs.OnSeptember18,2001,scubadiversmadetheirfirstattemptunderwater.“Wewerelucky.Assoonaswedivedintothelake,wefoundtheoutsidewallofthetownandevenpickedupabrick,”QiutoldGuangzhouDailyinaninterview.Moreresearchwasconducted,anditwasdiscoveredthattheentiretownwasintact,includingwoodenbeamsandstairs.Aftertheinitialfindings,internationalarchaeologistsandafilmcrewthenrecordedthepreservationofthelostruins.

Lookingatsurfaceofthelake,dottedwithover1,000islands,you’dneverknowthatanentirecitywasbelow.

It’sincredibletothinkthatafterallthistime,thestructurestillremainsintactandwecouldonedayvisitit.Untilthen,ShiChengwillcontinuetoremaininconspicuouslysubmerged.

1.WhywasShiChengcoveredbywateraccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausethecityhasalonghistory.

B.Becausethegovernmentcouldattractmoretouristsbydoingso.

C.Becausethegovernmentneededtobuildapowerstationwhereitwas.

D.Themountainssurroundingthecityledtotheconsequence.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“initial”meaninparagraph2?

A.Original.B.Great.

C.Wonderful.D.Amazing.

3.WhatisthemostunbelievablepartofShiChengaccordingtothepassage?

A.IthassomethingtodowithMachuPicchuruinsinPeru.

B.Noonewasinterestedinthelostcityforalongtime.

C.Itsstructurekeepsperfectinthewaterforalongtime.

D.Thereareover1,000islandsprotectingthelostcity.

4.Whowillmostprobablycometovisitthelostcity?

A.Someonewholikesswimming.

B.Someonewholikesdiving.

C.Someonewholikesclimbingmountains.

D.Someonewholikestakingpictures.

五、语法填空

【2019届山东省济宁市高三上学期期末考试】OnAug13,fourChineseirrigationsiteswonglobal1.______（recognize）andwereaddedtothe2018listofHeritageIrrigationStructures,among2.________Dujiangyanistheoldestandonlysurvivingdamlessirrigationsystemintheworld.

Builtover2,000yearsagoin3.isnowSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina,thisamazingengineeringachievementisstillplayingacrucialroleinirrigatingfarmsandprovidingwaterresourcesformorethan50citiesintheprovince.

Inancienttimes,theregioninwhichDujiangyannowstands4.（threaten）byfrequentfloodingfromtheMinjiangRiver.LiBing,alocalofficialofSichuanProvinceatthattime,togetherwithhisson,decidedtoconstructanirrigationsystemontheMinjiangRiver5.（prevent）flooding.Aftermanystudies,theyfoundthe6.（simple）solutionwastobuildadam,butthiswouldhaveruinedtheMinjiangRiver.SoinsteadLidesignedaseriesof7.（channel）builtatdifferentlevelsalongMountYuleithatwouldtakeawaythefloodwaterwhileleavingtheriverflowing8.（natural）.Betterstill,theextrawatercouldbedirectedtothedryChengduPlain,9.（make）itsuitableforfarming.

EversincethegreatDujiangyanIrrigationSystemwascompleted,theChengduPlainhasbeenfree10.______floodingandthepeopletherehavebeenlivingpeacefully.

六、书面表达

【2019届山西省吕梁市高三上学期第一次模拟考试】假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom给你发来一封邮件告诉你他被推选为学校足球队队长，将于今年三月份来中国，并表示对中国名胜古迹很感兴趣，尤其是长城，希望你提供一些相关信息。

请你用英语给他回一封邮件内容包括：

1.对他表示祝贺；

2.介绍长城的相关信息（历史、作用等）；

3.表示对他的欢迎。

注意：

1.词数：

100词左右。

2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

各个击破

一、单词拼写

1.tentative2.tointerrupt3.assume4.sharpened5.alternative

6.starvation7.primitive8.accurancy9.botany10.messy

二、单句改错

1.areread→havebeenread2.hasbeenbroadcast→isbeingbroadcast

3.left→hadleft4.didn’tsee→haven’tseen

5.serving→served6.water→bewatered

7.hasbeen→isbeing8.make→bemade

9.haveworked→havebeenworking10.didn’texpect→hadn’texpected

三、单项选择

1-4DCBC5-8BAAD

精益求精

四、阅读理解

【答案】1-4CACB

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

浙江古城--石城在多年前被埋在水下，后被人们发现。

最令人惊叹的是整座城市保存得很完整。

1.细节理解题。

根据“WhentheChinesegovernmentdecidedtheyneededanewhydroelectricpowerstation,adamandman-madelakewereconstructedandthecitywasleftatthebottomofthisnewbodyofwater.”可知当时中国政府决定需要一个新的水电站，就建立了一个大坝和人工湖，然后这座城市就被留在了水底。

故选C项。

2.推理判断题。

根据“Aftertheinitialfindings,internationalarchaeologistsandafilmcrewthenrecordedthepreservationofthelostruins.”可知在（initial）的发现之后，国际考古学家和一个摄制组记录下了失落的遗址的保存（情况）。

由此推断前面那些发现是“最初的”，故选A项。

3.细节理解题。

根据“It’sincredibletothinkthatafterallthistime,thestructurestillremainsintactandwecouldonedayvisitit.”可知令人难以置信的是，经过这么长时间，这座建筑仍然完好无损并且我们有一天可以参观它。

也就是说石城最不可思议的部分就是它在水下这么长时间还保持完好，故选C项。

4.推理判断题。

根据Now,itsitsatdepthsrangingfrom85feettoabout103feet可知石城位于水下85英尺到103英尺。

石城在水下很深的地方，参观石城需要潜水，所以最有可能去游玩的是那些喜欢潜水的人，故选B项。

五、语法填空

【答案】

1.recognition

2.which

3.what

4.wasthreatened

5.toprevent

6.simplest

7.channels

8.naturally

9.making

10.of/from

【解析】本文为说明文。

文章介绍了世界上最古老、唯一幸存的无水坝灌溉系统——都江堰。

1.考查名词。

句意：

8月13日，四个中国灌溉地点获得全球认可。

根据句意及句子成