湖南常德中考英语试题解析Word文件下载.docx

湖南常德中考英语试题解析Word文件下载.docx

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—Yes,_______onenexttothepostoffice.

A.therebeB.thereisC.thereare

25.B26.Thegirl______forthebuswhentherainstormcame.

A.waitedB.iswaitingC.waswaiting

26.C27.Weshouldn’tgotoschool_____breakfast.It’sbadforourhealth.

A.afterB.withoutC.with

27.B28.Thetoytruck_____belongtoJane’slittlebrother.Heistheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.

A.couldB.mightC.must

28.C29.—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

—Yes，I_____somethingformymother.

A.boughtB.buyC.willbuy

29.A30.—Ishetall_____short?

—Heisshort.

A.orB.andC.but

30.A31.IonlystartedtakingFrenchclasseslastweekandI______50Frenchwordsalready.

A.learnedB.learnC.havelearned

31.C32.—Couldyoutellme______?

—Sure.

A.wheretherestroomsareB.wherearetherestroomsC.whereistherestroom

32.A33.Mybrotheris_____thanme.Hemakespeoplelaughalot.

A.funnyB.funnierC.thefunniest

33.B34.Basketball_______bymanyforfunandexercise.

A.enjoysB.enjoyedC.isenjoyed

34.C35._______sweetwateritis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.How

35.A第二节完形填空

Thenightofgraduation,Iwasafraid.Twohundredpeopleweresittingoutthere.Ifelttense（紧张）andI36torunaway,butIcouldn’t!

Afterall,myownchildrenwere37infrontofmewithmanyotherpersons.Icouldn’tbecoward（懦夫）beforethem.

WhenIendedthe38,Iwassurprisedatthecheering.AndI39forgetthefirsttimeIreceivedthecheeringinmylife.

Flowers40frommybrothersandsisters.Myhusbandgavemesilkroses.Thereporterscamewithcamerasandrecordersandlotsof41.Thereweretearsandhugsandcongratulations.

Sometimes,Isitdownand42thetapeofmygraduationspeech.Ihearmyselfsaytotheaudience（听众）,“Don’tgiveupyour43inmylife.Anythingcanhappenifyoubelieve.Itmeanshardwork,butmakesurethatyoucandoit,withGod’shelp.”

Andthen,Iremembermother’scallingtome,a44girl:

“Hurry,Gin,you’llbelateforschool.”

Yes,Mom,Iwas45forschool,butitwassweeterforwaiting.IonlywishyouandDadcouldhavebeentheretoseeyourdaughterinallhershowandspeech.

36.A.wantedB.startedC.got

37.A.standingB.sittingC.sleeping

38.A.schoolB.classC.speech

39.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes

40.A.followedB.arrivedC.left

41.A.questionsB.answersC.surveys

42.A.putawayB.putdownC.puton

43.A.dreamsB.ideasC.mistakes

44.A.naughtyB.prettyC.young

45.A.sweetB.lateC.sorry

36.A37、B38.C.39.A40.B41、A.42.C43、A44、C45、B

第三部分阅读技能

第1节阅读选择

A.

Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Ican’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butittakeshourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcanchooseanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

46.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Itissafe.B.Itisfast.C.Itischeap.

47.WhichisNOTagoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Ittakesabitmoretime.

B.Youcanopenthewindows.

C.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.

48.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whichmeansisthebest?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

49.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?

A.Youneedn’tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroadsometimes.

BACC

B.

Apple

JobsandSteveWozniakfoundedAppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theApple

wasinvented.Thisproductionwastheworld’sfirstpersonalcomputer.

TheiMac

UnderJobs’leadershipAppleintroducedtheall-in-oneiMaccomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot（狭孔）。

TheiPad

By2010,SteveJobswasconfidenttheworldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbegreatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.TheiPadisagreatsuccess.

iPhone4s

iPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.ItlookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargeandwiderscreenandabettercamera.

46.Whichonewastheoldest?

A.Apple

B.TheiMacC.TheiPad

47.WhenwastheiPhone4sinvented?

A.In1998B.In2010C.In2011

52.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad________.

A.hasabettercameraB.isgreatforseeingfilmsC.isthefirstpersonalcomputer

ACB

C

IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare（兔）andthetortoise（龟）.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember.Beslowandsteady（镇定）,andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearntolearnfromthetortoise?

”

Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-meterrace,IshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway”

Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!

“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?

Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhimselfdid.”

“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted,“Hewontheracebyperseverance,bypushingonsteadily.”

Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid,“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherare.That’sforsure.”

Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.

50.Thewriterwantedhisson________.

A.tolearnfromthetortoiseB.toopenhiseyeswideC.tohaveabigwish

51.Whatdoestheword“perseverance”mean?

A.急躁B.自负C.坚定

52.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoisewontherace______.

A.bypushingonsteadilyB.bychanceC.bytakingarisk

53.Itisclearthatthewriter________intheend.

A.learnedalessonB.wontheargumentC.becameimpatient

ACBA

D

RockwasborninthestateofSouthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.Whenhewasachild,hisfamilymoved,andhegrewupinapoorareainBrooklyn,NewYork.

Asateenager,RocklefthighschoolandstartedtellingjokesincomedyclubinNewYorkCity.Evenatage18,Rockwasveryfunny.HetoldjokesabouthisfamilyandaboutgrowingupinBrooklyninthe1980s.Manyofhisjokeswerealsoabouthighschool,whichRocksayswasterrible.

OnefamouscomedianwenttoseeRock’sperformanceandhelpedhimgetworkontelevisionandinthemovies.Rockstillactsinmovies,buthedoesnotwanttobeaseriousactor.Forhim,comedyismoreimportant.Itmakespeoplelaugh,butitcanalsomakepeoplethink.

Today,Rockstilldoeslivecomedyshowsaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedaTVshowcalled“EverybodyHatesChris.”ItisabouthisteenageyearsgrowingupandgoingtoschoolinBrooklyn.In2006,itwasconsideredasoneofthebestcomedyshowsonAmericantelevision.

53.WhereisBrooklyn?

A.InNewYork.B.InWashingtonC.InBoston.

54.Today,whatisthemostimportanttoRock?

A.Beingaseriousactor.B.Makingpeoplelaugh.C.Helpingteenagers.

55.Whatdos“EverybodyHatesChris”talkabout?

A.HisteenageyearsgrowingupandgoingtoschoolinBrooklyn.

B.HisfamilyandgrowingupinBrooklyninthe1980s.

C.Hisfamilyandhighschool.

56.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtotellagoodjoke.

B.Whatacomedian’slifeis.

C.Wherethebestcomedyclubsare.

ABBB

摘录要点

阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要

Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.

Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.

Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt（带子）.Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.

IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.

RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.

Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.

Title:

HowRobotsAre61

Usedin/to

Way/Exampletouse

Infactories

Theydosome62jobsforhumans.

Tohelp63

Onekindofrobotguidedogknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Itsendsinstructionstotheownerbyaspecialbelt

IndailylifeintheUnitedStates

Helpthedisabledpeopleto64themselves

InAmeri