黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学学年高一下学期第一次月考试题英语Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Naghol--Vanuatu

Dates:

EverySaturdayfromApriltoMay

Everyyear,villagerscometogethertocelebratetheharvestofyams,animportantpartinthepeople’sdietinVanuatu.Thefestivalismostfamousforits“landdivingceremony”.Duringtheceremonymenandboysdivetothegroundfromhighwoodentowerswithonlytwothinvinesattached(附于)totheirankles(脚踝).Thedivers’headshavetolightlytouchthegroundwhentheyjump---somethingverydangerousifthevinesarenotmeasured(测量)properly.

CherryBlossomViewing--Japan

Thecherryblossomseasonisdifferentfromyeartoyeardependingontheweatherforecast.

ThecherryblossomseasonhashugeimportancetothepeopleofJapan,whocelebratethedayswhentheflowersfinallyblossom.Onlyafewdayslater,thepetals(花瓣)falltotheground,likepinksnowflakes.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulthingstosee.InJapan,almosteveryonehaspicnicsintheparkstoviewtheflowers.

SinhaleseNewYear--SriLanka

13th 

or14th,April

JustlikeinmanyothercountriesinSouthandSouthEastAsia,thisisthetimewhentheSinhalesecelebratethetraditionalNewYear,anancientcelebrationwhichmarkstheendoftheharvestseasonandisoneoftwotimesoftheyearwhenthesunisstraightaboveSriLanka.Therearealotofdeliciousfoodsduringthecelebration.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soaked”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.tired

B.wet

C.crazy

D.interested

2.Thewriterthinksthatthe“landdivingceremony”canbedangerousforthediversbecause___________.

A.thediversmayfallontothegroundifthethinvinesbreak

B.thediversmaybumpinto(撞在…上)thewoodentoweronthewaydown

C.thedivers’anklesmaygetinjuredifthevinesaretiedtootightly

D.thediversmayinjure(伤害)theirheadsifthevinesaren’tmeasuredproperly

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________________.

A.theCherryBlossomCelebrationusuallylastsalongtimeinJapan

B.theCherryBlossomCelebrationisthemostimportantfestivalinJapan

C.thetimefortheCherryBlossomCelebrationinJapancanbedifferentyearly

D.peopleusuallystayathomeforcelebrationduringthecherryblossomseason

B

Aholidayisanydaywhenpeoplelayasidetheirordinarydutiesandcares.ThewordcamefromOldEnglish.Atfirst,holidayshonoredsomeholyeventsorpersons.PeopleinGreatBritainandothercountriesspeakofholidaysasAmericansspeakofvacations.

Everynationhasitsspecialholidays.China 

observes 

NewYear’sDay(January1),MayDayandNationalDayaslegalholidays,asitwasonOct.1,1949thatthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.TheChinesehavelongcelebratedtheChineselunaryear.IntheUnitedStates,congresshasdeclaredseveraldaysaslegalholidayssuchasNewYear’sDay(January1),MartinLutherKing,Jr.’sBirthday,Washington’sbirthday,ThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayandsoon.Someholidayscelebratespecialeventsinthedevelopmentofacountry,suchasGreece’sIndependenceDay,Italy’sLiberationDayandIndia’sIndependenceDay.

IntheUnitedStates,banksandschoolsusuallycloseonalegalholiday.WhensuchaholidayfallsonSunday,thefollowingMondayisusuallyobserved.Schoolsandorganizationsoftenobservedaysknownastraditionalholidays,althoughschoolsandbusinessdonotclosethen.ThoseholidaysincludeValentine’sDayandHalloween.

4.FromthepassageweknowthatChina’sNationalDayis___________.

A.January1B.May1C.October1D.December25

5.Inthesentence“China 

NewYear’sDay(January1)’’,observemeans_____________.

A.praisesB.spendsC.celebratesD.cares

6.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____________.

A.ChinesewillnolongerobservetheSpringFestival

B.studentsdon’thavetogotoschoolonanyholiday

C.ChineseandAmericansshareatleastoneholiday

D.Americanscaneasilydrawmoneyfrombanksonlegaldays.

7.Whichofthefollowingholidayshasnothingtodowithacountry’sdevelopment?

A.China’sNationalDayB.Valentine’sDay

C.Italy’sliberationDayD.IndependenceDay

 

C

Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.

Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.The 

dairy 

grouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.

Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.

Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpyourbodyremainhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.

8.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?

A.Corn,fish,creamandporkB.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef

C.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken

D.Rice,beancurd(豆腐),apples,fishandchicken

9.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?

A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.

B.Eatingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.

C.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.

D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupsineachmeal.

10.Theunderlinedword“dairy”inthesecondparagraphmeans___________.

A.afarmwherecowsarekeptB.theshopthatsellsmilkandbutter

C.thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbutter

D.aplacewheremilkproductsaremade

11.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat_____________.

A.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly

B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong

C.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell

D.rightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy

D

 Goodhealthisthemostvaluablepossessionapersoncanhave,butonecannotregardgoodhealthascertaintohappen.It'

simportanttorememberthatourbodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotostayingoodshape:

oneshouldeattherightfoods,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

 Propernutritionisimportantforgoodhealth,Yourbodycannotfunction(起作用)wellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”.Avoidfoodswithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein,likemeat,fish,beansandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareespeciallyimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.However,don'

tovereat.It'

snothelpfultobeoverweight.

 Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'

tgetenoughsleep,You’llfeeltiredandirritable(急躁的).Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality.Besuretoallowyourselfforseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudoso,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbe 

sharp.

  Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlifespan(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshape:

basketball,swimming,bicycling,gymnasticsandrunningaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.

Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.

12.Accordingtothepassage,_________.

A.weshouldeatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly

B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep

C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape

D.oneneedn’ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy

13.Inordertokeepgoodhealthy, 

________________.

A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffat

C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoods’nutrition

D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen 

14.Eatingmoreandsleepingless_________________.

A.cankeephealthyB.arenotgoodforyou

C.getyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality 

15.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe_________________. 

A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'

sBody

C.HowtoStayHealthyD.SleepingWell

E

七选五:

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Itisnotsoeasytodisagreewithyourparents.Hereareafewquicktipsonhowtoshowyouropinionintherightway.

16.Don’tletangrywordsflyoutofyourmouthifyoudon’treallywanttosaythem,oryouwillhavealotofworktodolater.

17.Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereyourmothe

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