上海新世纪版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试二B卷Word格式.docx
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A.caredabout
B.tookup
C.caredfor
D.tookaway
4.（2分）Hi,Linda,isthere_______newintoday'
snewspaper?
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
5.（2分）—Whattimedidyou_____Beijing?
—Atabout4:
00p.m.yesterday.
A.arrivein
B.arrive
C.arriveat
D.arrived
6.（2分）InlastEnglishexam,Idid_______thanLiLei.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
7.（2分）Ifhe________everyday,he________thegame.
A.doesn'
tpractise,loses
B.won'
C.won'
tpractise,willlose
D.doesn'
8.（2分）—Doyouagreethatittakestimeandpatience_____achild？
—Iagree.That'
swhyIspendmostofmysparetime_____mydaughter.
A.teaching;
on
B.teaching;
with
C.toteach;
D.toteach;
in
9.（2分）__________peoplewentouttoseewhathappened.
A.Hundredsof
B.Threehundredof
C.Threehundreds
10.（2分）—HaveyouseenJack?
Hismotherislookingforhimalltheafternoon.
—No,Ihaven'
t.Iamsuremother
beveryworried.
A.must
B.may
C.need
D.should
11.（2分）There_______asportsmeetinourschool.Iwillbe_______thelongjump.
A.willhave;
B.willbe;
C.willbe;
D.willhave;
12.（2分）Thepolice_______therobbersthewholemorning,butnoneisfoundnow.
A.searched
B.searchedfor
C.wassearchingfor
D.weresearchingfor
13.（2分）Doesyourunclewant________anactor?
A.todo
B.tobe
C.be
D.do
14.（2分）—Wheredoesyourgrandfatherlive?
一Inthecountryside.Helives
inabighouseandoftenfeels
.
A.alone:
alone
B.lonely;
C.alone;
lonely
D.lonely;
15.（2分）—Wemissedachancetowinagoal.
A.Welldone
B.Goodluck
C.Whatapity
D.Howlucky
二、完形填空。
（共1题；
共15分）
16.（15分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.
You'
vejustfinishedwithmiddleschoolandyoumaystartwondering,“Whatishighschoollike?
Ishighschoolalot1middleschool?
Isitgoingtobehardtostartoutinanewplace?
"
MosthighschoolsinAmericaholdafreshmanclass2schoolactuallystarts.Whenyoutalktopeopleinthefreshmanclass,you3
thatalotofthemarefeelingjustlikeyouare,excited,maybe4afraid.Talkingaboutaquestionofcommoninterestwithyourclassmatescouldstartanew5.
Theworkinhighschoolbuildsonwhatyou6inmiddleschool,andgivesyoumoreknowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyou7feelthatit’sabitmorechallenging.Butthesechallengescanmakeyoufeel8.Andtherearemanyresources（资源）touseifyoufeelthattheworkistoomuch.
Atthebeginningofhighschool,you'
llgettoknowithasmoreactivitiesthanmiddleschool,suchasclubs,musicgroups,andsportsteams.Theseactivitiesmay
9
beforeorafterschool,orduringyourfreetime.10this,timemanagementisanimportantskillinyour11
year.
Middleschoolteachesyouthe12ofstudyandsocialskillswhilehighschoolgivesyouthechancetolearn13tobemoreindependent（独立的）.It'
sallrightifyou’renervous14.Justbepatientandkeep15.Onceyou'
vegotusedtoyournewindependence,youcangofartherthanyoueverimagined.
（1）
A.thesameas
B.differentfrom
C.helpfulto
（2）
A.before
B.after
C.since
（3）
A.found
B.willfind
C.havefound
（4）
A.too
B.so
C.alittle
（5）
A.hobby
B.friendship
C.topic
（6）
A.arelearning
B.willlearn
C.havelearned
（7）
A.haveto
B.should
C.may
（8）
A.morebored
B.lessbored
C.lessexcited
（9）
A.takepart
B.takeup
C.takeplace
（10）
A.Becauseof
B.Thanksto
C.Insteadof
（11）
A.first
B.second
C.third
（12）
A.aims
B.pleasure
C.ways
（13）
A.what
B.how
C.whether
（14）
A.atfirst
B.atlast
C.atthatmoment
（15）
A.doing
B.studying
C.trying
三、阅读理解。
共25分）
17.（25分）根据学过的课文，判断正（T）误（F）
TheEarthisaplanetanditgoesaroundtheSun．SevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundtheSun．Noneofthemhasanenvironmentwithair，sopeopleandthingscannotgrow．TheSunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem．Thesolarsystemisasmallpartofourgalaxy．
Thestarsweseeatnightarethesunsinothersolarsystems．Therearemorethan200billionstarsinourgalaxy，calledtheMilkyWay，andourSunisonlyoneofthem．
Butscientistshavediscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse．Theyarealongwayawayandtheirlighthastravelledformanyyearstoreachus．Itishardtounderstandhowlargetheuniverseis．
Scientistshavesentlotsofspacecrafttolookatotherplanetsinoursolarsystem，andsomespacecrafthavegongbeyondthesolarsystem．However，noonehasdiscoveredanylifeinspaceyet．
Butwhyhasnoonefromotherplanetssentusamessage？
Havetheytriedtosendinformationtous？
Withsomanystarsintheuniverse，arewealone，oristherelifeoutthereinspace？
Wedon’tknow...yet．
（1）TheSunisoneoftheEarthplanets．
（2）Thereismorethanonegalaxyinoursolarsystem．
（3）Therearemorethan200billionstarsintheMilkyWay．
（4）Scientistshavefoundlifeonotherplanets．
（5）They'
vereceivednomessagesfromspace．
四、阅读与回答问题。
共6分）
18.（6分）阅读理解
LightandReflection
Lightisanothertypeofwavethatcarriesenergy.Asourceoflight（光源）suchasthesunoralightbulbgivesofflightraysthattravelawayfromthelightsourceinalldirections.
Alightrayisanarrowbeam（光束）oflightthattravelsinastraightline.
Mostobjectsaroundyoudonotgiveofflightontheirown.Theycanbeseenonlyifthelightfromanothersourcebouncesoff（反弹）themandintoyoureyes.Theprocessoflighthittinganobjectandbouncingoffiscalledreflection.
Lookatthepicture.Thelightisgivenoffbythelightbulb.Someoftheselightrayshitthepageandarereflected（反射）.Thestudentseesthepagewhensomeofthereflectedlightraysenterthestudent'
seyes.
Whenalightrayhitsasurface（表面）andisreflected,thereflectedrayobeysthelawofreflection.Theangleofincidence（入射角）isalwaysthesameastheangleofreflection.Thisisthelawofreflection.Andthisistrueforanysurface,nomatterwhatmaterialitismadeof.
（1）Fromthepassageweknow__________isasourceoflight.
A.theeyes
B.themoon
C.thesun
D.thebook
（2）Fromthepassageweknowthatbecauseof__________,thestudentcanseethepage.
A.thelightbulb
B.thebook
C.thelightwaves
D.thereflectedrays
（3）Accordingthelastparagraph,iftheangleofincidenceis35°
theangleofreflectionshouldbe_____.
A.15°
B.35°
C.55°
D.70°
五、任务型阅读（共1题；
19.（30分）请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。
Inaschool,youmayhearastudentsayinginChinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。
“butyou'
renotinChina.You'
reinaforeigncountry.Likethestudent,manyforeignersarelearningChinese.Butit'
snoteasy.TheChineseuseadifferentcharacter（汉字）foreachword.Peoplehavetomemorizeabout600charactersbeforetheycandoevenbasicreadingandwriting.Forforeigners,it'
shardtomemorizethem.Andthefollowingchartshowsthetop3difficultiesforforeignerswhilelearningChinese.
●WritingChinesecharacters
●Understandingthesamewordindifferentsentences
●ReadingChinesepoems
April20ChineseLanguageDay
AsoneofthesixofficialworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations（UN）（联合国）,ChineseLanguageDayhasbeencelebratedsince2011.TheUNholdscolorfulactivitiesonthisday.ThishelpsspreadChineseandChineseculture.
However,Chineseismorepopulararoundtheworldtoday.ThelonghistoryandcolorfulcultureofChinaattractmanyforeignerstolearnChinese.Withtherapiddevelopment,Chinaisstayingaheadinmanyfieldsandisplayingitsroleintheworld.
Chineseisbecomingaglobal（全球的）languageanditspopularityhasrisenaroundtheworld.ManycountriessetupChinesecoursesintheirschools.
Forexample,intheUK,studentsusedtochoosebetweenSpanish,Latin,Frenchandotherforeignlanguages.ButnowschoolsencouragetheirstudentstostudyChinese.TheincreaseinpopularityofChinesehasbeensurprising.1031peopletookChineselanguageexamsin2001,andthenumberwas2062lastyear,while2561peoplechoseSpanish.It'
spredictedthatstudyingChineseintheUKcouldovertake（超过）Spanishinlessthanfiveyears.
Justliketheforeignersdo,wealsolearnforeignlanguages.Differentlanguagescarrydifferentcultures.Soexchangesarenecessary.Bylearningaforeignlanguage,wenotonlyhaveausefultoolofcommunicating,butexperienceanewculture,what'
smoreimportant,learningaforeignlanguagewellwillhelpustellourownstoriestotheworld.
（1）P
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