中考英语单项选择Word格式文档下载.docx
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三、名词所有格及其用法
以-s结尾的单数名词加“’”或“’s”构成所有格；
以-s或-es结尾的复数名词只加“’”；
不规则复数名词在词尾加“’s”；
两者或两者以上共同所有，把“’s”加在最后的名词上；
表示各自拥有某件东西时，每个名词都要用所有格形式。
arebothscientists．[咸宁]
A．Jim'
sandBobB．Jim'
sandBob'
sC．JimandBob'
sD．JimandBob
isbigandbright．Theylikeitverymuch．[河北]
A．TomandSamB．Tom'
sfindSamC．TomandSam'
sD．Tom'
sandSam'
s
3―How’sJoy’sskirt
―Herskirtismorebeautifulthan
.
[兰州]
A.hersister’sandKate
B.hersisterandKate
C.hersisterandKate’s
D.hersister’sandKate’s
四、表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命东西的名词，也可以加“'
s”来构成所有格。
如：
today'
snewspaper．tenminutes’walk，China'
sindustry
1.
—Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere
—No,it’sabout_______.（浙江宁波）
A.7minuteswalk
B.7minutewalkC.7minutes’walk
D.7minute’swalk
2.——Comeandseemein．
——Withpleasure．That’swhatI'
mexpecting．[哈尔滨]
A．twoorthreedays'
B．twoorthreeday'
stimeC．twoorthreedays'
time
3.I'
mgoingonholidayonthe12th．IhavetobebackatworkontheI'
vegottwo_______holiday．[临沂]
A．weeksB．week'
sC．weeks'
D．week
五、名词作主语时的主谓一致
主语为单数形式，谓语动词也用单数形式，主语为复数，则谓语动词也用复数；
主语形式上是单数，但表达复数意义，那么谓语动词要用复数形式；
主语形式上是复数形式但表达单数意义，则谓语动词也采用单数形式；
谓语动词的人称和数由最靠近它的主语决定。
1.._____theremanyAmericanfriendsintheschoollastFriday
A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were
2.In1850,aboutathirdofU.S.A___coveredbyforests.
A.wereB.hasbeenC./D.was
3.Thepopulationoftheworld____still____now.
A.has;
grownB.will;
growC.is;
growingD.isgrown
4.Thesepoliceoften___thechildrenacrossthestreet.
A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelping
5.___goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.
A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyare
C.TheGreen'
sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare
6.NeitherMarynorherbrother____goodatsinging.
A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot
7.Physics___interestingtous.
A.areB.hasC.isD.were
8.Thenews____exciting.Wegotexcitedatit.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
六、语境中名词的选择。
根据语境确定名词的词义，再根据句法进一步确定词形。
inaforeigncountryisadifferent_____andyoucanlearnalot．[盐城]
A．eventB．exerciseC．experienceD．exhibition
youlikesome_________
---No,thankyou.I'
mnothungryatall.[陕西省]
A.teaB.waterC.breadD.coffee
'
scommon____thattheJapaneseeatSushi．[沈阳]
A．informationB．knowledgeC．directionD．instruction
4.——Idon'
tknowhowtousethismachine．
一Itdoesn'
tmatter．Hereisthe____．[江西]
A．instructionB．directionC．informationD．advertisement
七、易混名词的区别。
主要是要求区别一些常见的容易混淆的名词的用法。
!
Thereisn'
tenough_________forusinthebus.
---Nohurry.Let'
swaitforthenext.[昆明市]
A.placeB.landC.roomD.floor
schoolheldanactivitycalled“RecommendBookstoYourTeachers”．Thestudentsmadea
____of1000books．[淄博]
A．noteB．1ineC．menuD．1ist
【语法过关】
1.TodayisSeptember10th.It'
s______Day.Let'
sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.
A.TeachersB.Teachers'
C.theTeachers'
D.Teacher'
s
2.Hehadsomethingtowritedownandaskedmefor_____,
A.apaperB.somepapersCsomepiecespapersD.apieceofpaper
3.The______nowisthatwehavelotsof_____toask,
A.problem;
questionsB.question;
problemsCquestion;
problemD.problem;
question
4.---CanIjusthaveatry
---Sure.Itdoesn'
tifyougiveawronganswer.
A.matterB.troubleC.mindD.care
5.---Couldyoumoveoveralittleandmakesome_______forme
---Sure.Please.
A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground
6.-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls
-_____,please.
A.TwocupofcoffeeB.TwocupsofcoffeesC.TwocupsofcoffeeD.Twocupofcoffees
7.DuringChristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingChristmassongsfar_______.
A.funB.wishesC.interestD.thanks
8.I'
dlikesomethingtoread.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe_____________
penB.boxC.rulerD.book
9.September10this___________.
A.Women'
sDayB.Children'
sDayC.Mid-autumnDayD.Teachers'
Day
10.-Howdoyougethomefrom______Bybus
-No,Iwalk.______isn'
tveryfar.
A.school,TheschoolB.theschool,TheschoolC.theschool,SchoolD.school,School
【中考必备练习】
1.—It’ssaidthatyouhavemovedintoanewhouse.
—Yeah，andweneedtobuysome
inthemallnearby.
A.food
C.hamburger
2—Well,youlooksohappy!
--BecauseIgotagood________.
3Sandydidn’ttellherparentsthatshewasgoinghomebecauseshewantedtogivethema_______.
A.giftB.callC.surpriseD.note
4Youcangetmuch_____abouttheWorldExpoontheInternet.
5.Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe________oftherestaurant.
6.–Lilyhasasilk,sheissinginginthenextroom!
--Hownice!
.
A.lookB.noiseC.voice
7.—Wow,somanybeautifulcars!
Idon’tknowwhichonetobuy.
--Anyway,youhavetomakea________.
8.Weneedtocomeupwitha/an________andmakeadecisionatonce.
9.—Wouldyoulikesome_______
--No,thank’mnothungryatall.
10.IIike______aIot,andmymotherusuaIIycooksitindifferentways.
11—Whenwillthe2010WorldExpo（世博会）cometoaclose
—It’llcloseattheendof________.
A．SeptemberB．OctoberC．NovemberD．December
12.–Whyareyoustillwaitinginline
--I’vemissedmy_______.
A.placeB.orderC.turnD.time
13Itwasveryhardformetomakea______butIdecidedtoleavemyjob.
AsuggestionBdecisionCplanDspeech
14—Goodwillhavea_______holiday.
--I’veheardofit’scomingin_______.
days;
threedays’timedays’;
threedays’
;
threedaysdays;
three-daytime
15—WhynotgotoQingdaoonMayDay,Jim
--I’mafraidit’snotagoodhavebeenthereseveraltimes.
16MrBlackgaveus______onhowtolearnEnglishwell.
adviceadvicesadviceadvices
17—Withwhomdidyouwatch2010WorldCupOpeningCeremony
—_________.
A.AfriendofmineB.Afriendofme
C.AfriendofmysisterD.Afriendofyou
18Oh,mygod!
Thekidsaremakingtoomuch_______here.Ican’tdoanything.
A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.footstep
19—YouseemtolikewatchingTVverymuch.Which_______doyoulikebest
—Lucky52.IlikeLiYongverymuch.
A.programmeB.screenC.progressD.Deseription
20—What’syourjob,Henry
—I’ma________,Iworklate.I’mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodimters.
A.waiterB.reporterC.teacherD.nurse
21－Howmany______canyouseeinthepicture
－Onlyone.
A.dogB.sheepC.child
22——What’syour
——Ilikeswimming.
A.jobB.ageD.number
23——Whatwouldyoulike，sir
——.
A.TwopopB.TwobottlespopC.TwobottlesofpopD.Twobottleofpop
24Ihavea______forbreakfasteveryday.
A．hotdogB．cookieC．dumplingD．hamburger
25Pleasepickupthe_______.Don’tkeepitonthefloor.
A.waterB.paperC.booksD.bottles
26Alow-carbon（低碳）lifestylehas___________effectonourdailylife.Peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontosaving____________thesedays.
A.the,energiesB.a,energyC.an,energy
27—Lucy,doyoulike________
ofmyclothesare__________.
orangeanorange,orange
oranges,anorange
28Mr.LiregardsNingxiaashissecond_______becausehehasbeenhereforovertwentyyears.
A.familyB.houseC.roomD.home
29I'
mnotsureaboutthemeaningoftheword.You'
dbetterlookitupina____．
A．letterB．dictionaryC．postcardD．notice
30---What’sthenewsabout
---________entertainmentstarsgatheredtoattactdonationsforYushu.
memberofkindofpacketofnumberof
做题笔记：
考点二、代词
透析中考英语语法代词、it用法考点
【代词命题趋势】
代词是用来代替名词的词。
纵观历年中考试题，出现频率最高的是不定代词，其次是it用法、疑问代词、反身代词以及人称代词等。
1.人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法；
2.名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法；
3反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法；
4常见不定代词的一般用法；
5.指示代词的一般用法，并了解其在上下文中的指代用法；
6.相互代词的基本用法；
7.疑问代词的基本用法。
8.关系代词的基本用法。
一、考查人称代词的用法
人称代词分主格和宾格两种，在句中作主语用主格；
作宾语或表语用宾格。
1一Whoistheboyoverthere
一______________ismybrother．[北京市]
A．HeBHisCHimD．Himself
2——Look!
What'
sthepostmangivingMrsChen
一He'
sgiving____aletter．[沈阳市]
AitBhimC．meD．her
二、考查物主代词的用法
形容词性物主代词只能做定语，不能单独担任句子的某一成分；
而名词性物主代词可单独做主语、宾语或表语，它相当于形容词性物主代词加名词。
1.---Mypenislost.
---Don'
tworry"
aboutit.Youcanuse__________.[吉林省]
A.myB.mineC.meD.myself
thisyoure-dictionary
---No.______isintheschoolbag.[安徽省]
A.HisB.YoursC.HersD.Mine
3．---Youlooksohappy.Whathappened
---Ihavegotan"
A"
in.test.[陕西省]
A.yourB.herC.hisD.my
三、考查反身代词的用法
表示“我（们）自己，你（们）自己，她、它、他（们）自己”的代词叫反身代词。
单数
myself
yourself
Himself
herself
itself
复数
ourselves
yourselves
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