不规则动词分类记忆一览表Word格式.doc

不规则动词分类记忆一览表Word格式.doc

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d/—read/red/—read/red/读

broadcast—broadcast—broadcast广播

二、ABA型

run—ran—run跑come—came—come来

become—became—become成为（但：

welcome—welcomed—welcomed欢迎）

三、ABB型

buy—bought—bought买bring—brought—brought拿来think—thought—thought认为

fight—fought—fought打仗,打架catch—caught—caught捉teach—taught—taught教

keep—kept—kept保存,保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉

sweep—swept—swept打扫feel—felt—felt感觉

build—built—built修建send—sent—sent送

lend—lent—lent借spend—spent—spent花费

say—said—said说pay—paid—paid付款,支付lay—laid—laid放置,铺设,产卵

stand—stood—stood站understand—understood—understood懂得,理解

meet—met—met遇见feed—fed—fed喂shoot—shot—shot射击

mean—meant—meant意味,意思hear—heard—heard听

have—had—had有make—made—made做

sell—sold—sold卖tell—told—told告诉

sit—sat—sat坐spit—spat—spat吐

stick—stuck—stuck坚持,插入win—won—won获胜get—got—got得到hold—held—held把握,拿着,持有

lose—lost—lost丢失leave—left—left

find—found—found找到，发现

（比较：

found—founded—founded建立，成立）

四、ABC型

grow—grew—grown生长throw—threw—thrown扔

know—knew—known知道blow—blew—blown吹风

draw—drew—drawn画fly—flew—flown飞,放飞

show—showed—shown显现,展现（但：

slow—slowed—slowed放慢）

begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳

ring—rang—rung打铃sing—sang—sung唱

drink—drank—drunk喝sink—sank—sunk下沉

beat—beat—beaten打,击打eat—ate—eaten吃fall—fell—fallen落下

be（am,is,are）—was/were—beensee—saw—seen看

rise—rose—risen上升give—gave—given给

drive—drove—driven驾驶（但：

dive—dived—dived潜水）

take—took—taken拿走mistake—mistook—mistaken犯错shake—shook—shaken摇,握手

write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑hide—hid—hidden躲藏

speak—spoke—spoken讲break—broke—broken破坏steal—stole—stolen偷

choose—chose—chosen选择freeze—froze—frozen受冻

wake—woke—woken唤醒wear—wore—worn穿tear—tore—torn流泪,撕破

forget—forgot—forgotten忘记

do—did—done做go—went—gone去

[注意：

有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意义相同，而有的意义则不同。

如下所示：

]

learn—learnt/learned—learnt/learned

dream—dreamt/dreamed—dreamt/dreamed

burn—burnt/burned—burnt/burned

smell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled

spell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled

hang—hung—hung吊着；

悬挂hang—hanged—hanged绞死；

吊死

shine—shone—shone照耀；

发光shine—shined—shined磨光；

擦亮

lie—lay—lain躺；

位于lie—lied—lied撒谎

lay—laid—laid产卵，下蛋）