英语毕业论文材料：呼啸山庄复仇Word文档下载推荐.doc

英语毕业论文材料：呼啸山庄复仇Word文档下载推荐.doc

《英语毕业论文材料：呼啸山庄复仇Word文档下载推荐.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语毕业论文材料：呼啸山庄复仇Word文档下载推荐.doc（10页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

厉夫的爱------恨------复仇------人性的复苏而展开的。

场景时而阴云密布时而鬼哭狼嚎，时而暴风骤雨，阴森惨淡，故事始终再神秘气氛的笼罩下。

这个被剥夺了人间温暖的弃儿希剌克·

厉夫从辛德雷那儿尝到了皮鞭的痛苦；

他忍气吞声的屈服，无法改变自己的命运，他只有起来奋斗反抗，才使自己的命运有了转机。

从凯瑟琳对爱情的背叛，使他狂热的爱化作无比的恨，他要对那个吃人的礼数社会，对剥夺他爱的金钱世界进行复仇。

而复仇扭曲了他的人性，他设计阴谋，使人破产，把他人财产占为己有；

他不仅要报复同代仇人，还要对仇人的子孙实施报复。

而他的死则是一种殉情，表达了他对凯瑟琳生死不渝的爱，他的死也表示他的人性的复苏，他最终放弃了对下一代的复仇计划。

这里，希剌克·

厉夫成为暴虐无情的魔鬼是那个吃人的社会所造成的。

而希剌克·

厉夫的人性复苏则市作者人道主义思想的反映。

可以说，作者在这个人物身上寄托了自己的全部愤慨、激情、力量、同情和理想；

凯瑟琳是作者塑造的另一个心仪的人物，她有希剌克·

厉夫一样的反叛精神，一个庄园小姐不顾门第爱上一个野气十足的弃儿；

她始终爱着希剌克·

厉夫，即使她嫁了人，依然有情于他。

她说：

“在这个世界上，我最大的悲痛就是希剌克·

厉夫的悲痛……我对林敦的爱像树林中的叶子……我对希剌克·

厉夫的爱恰似地面的岩石。

但由于她一时软弱、虚荣和愚蠢，葬送了自己的青春、爱情和生命，她毁了希剌克·

厉夫和差一点伤害了下一代。

作者对这个人物有同情，有愤慨，有鞭策，有惋惜。

《呼啸山庄》被认为是英国小说史上一部最奇特的小说，最具有艺术震撼力的小说之一，原因是那时代的伤感忧郁情调小说风行，没有像《呼啸山庄》表达出来的那种狂飙般的爱和憎，这种情感才是人类情感的极至，惟有极至化的性格、情感和经历的人才能打动我们读者的心弦，作品才会取得永恒祭台的位置。

Publishedin1847,WUTHERINGHEIGHTSwasnotwellreceivedbythereadingpublic,manyofwhomcondemneditassordid,vulgar,andunnatural--andauthorEmilyBrontewenttohergravein1848believingthatheronlynovelwasafailure.Itwasnotuntil1850,whenWUTHERINGHEIGHTSreceivedasecondprintingwithanintroductionbyEmily'

ssisterCharlotte,thatitattractedawidereadership.Andfromthatpointthereputationofthebookhasneverlookedback.TodayitiswidelyrecognizedasoneofthegreatnovelsofEnglishliterature.

Evenso,WUTHERINGHEIGHTScontinuestodividereaders.Itisnotaprettylovestory;

rather,itisswirlingtaleoflargelyunlikeablepeoplecaughtupinobsessivelovethatturnstodarkmadness.Itiscruel,violent,darkandbrooding,andmanypeoplefinditextremelyunpleasant.Andyet--itpossessesagrandeuroflanguageanddesign,asenseoftremendouspityandgreatlossthatsetsitapartfromvirtuallyeveryothernovelwritten.

Thenovelistoldintheformofanextendedflashback.Afteravisittohisstrangelandlord,anewcomertotheareadesirestoknowthehistoryofthefamily--whichhereceivesfromNellyDeans,aservantwhointroducesustotheEarnshawfamilywhoonceresidedinthehouseknownasWutheringHeights.Itwasonceacheerfulplace,butOldEarnshawadopteda"

Gipsy"

childwhohenamedHeathcliff.AndCatherine,daughterofthehouse,foundinhimtheperfectcompanion:

wild,rude,andasproudandcruelasshe.ButalthoughCatherineloveshim,evenrecognizeshimashersoulmate,shecannotlowerherselftomarrysofarbelowhersocialstation.Sheinsteadmarriesanother,andinsodoingsetsinmotionanobsessionthatwilldestroythemall.

WUTHERINGHEIGHTSisabitdifficultto"

getinto;

"

theopeningchaptersaresodarkintheirportraitoftheendresultofthisobsessivelovethattheyaresomewhatoff-putting.Buttheyfeedintotheflowoftheworkinaremarkableway,settingthestageforoneofthemostremarkablestructuresinallofliterature,astorythatcirclesuponitselfinaseriesofrepetitionsasitplaysoutacrosstwogenerations.CatherineandHeathcliffareequallyremarkable,bothviciousandcruel,andyetneverabletoshedtheirimpossiblelovenomatterhowbrutallyonemaywoundtheother.

Asthenovelcoilsfurtherintoalcoholism,seduction,andoneofthemostelaboratelyimaginedplansofrevengeitgathersintoaghostlytone:

Heathcliff,driventomadnessbyawomanwhoisnottherebutwhoseemsreflectedineverypartofhisworld--dragginghercorpsefromthegrave,hearinghercallingtohimfromthemoors,escalatinghisbrutalitynotforthesakeofbrutalitybutsothathermemorywillneverfade,sothatshemayneverleavehisminduntildeathitself.Yes,thisismadness,insanity,andthereisnopeacethissideofthegraveorevenbeyond.

Manypeopleintheworldaretryingtofindaperfectcompanion.Someofthesemaymarryandnotknowwhattheirnewhusbandorwifeislike.Thiskindofsituationoftenleadstoseparationorhostility.Othersituationsmaydevelopbetweentwofriendsthatstemfromjealousy,desireforrevenge,uncaringparents,etc.EmilyBrontë

'

sWutheringHeightsdisplaysseveralcharacteristicsofdestructiverelationships.Threeoftheseareuncaringparents,marriagewithoutknowingtheperson,andjealousy.

Uncaringorunsympathizingparentsareshownthroughoutthisstorytobeanelementofdestructiverelationships.BecauseHeathcliffgainedalltheattentionfromMr.Earnshaw,Hindleybecamedisassociatedfromhisfather.ThisseparationcontinueduntilafterMr.Earnshawhaddied.AnotherexampleisbetweenHindleyandHareton.HindleybecamesuchadrunkandagamblerthathecouldnotproperlycareforyoungHareton.ThisledtoaseparationbetweenHaretonandhisfatheraswell.OneprimaryexampleofanuncaringparentisshownbetweenHeathcliffandhissonLinton.Heathcliffdidnotevenwanthissonforanythingexceptenactingapartofhisrevenge.ThisisshownbyLinton'

sfearofHeathcliffandHeathcliff'

senmitytowardhisson.Lintonevensays"

...myfatherthreatenedme,andIdreadhim-Idreadhim!

（244）toexpresshisfeelingaboutHeathcliff.Thehostilityandseparationbetweenfatherandsoninthisbookshowsthatuncaringparentscancauseseriousdamageinrelationshipswiththeirchildren.

Thiselementofdestructivebehaviormaystemfromanunhappymarriageinwhichthehusbandsorwivesdon'

tknoweachother.ThishadhappenedbetweenIsabellaandHeathcliff.IsabelladidnotreallyknowHeathcliffwhenshemarriedhim,butaftershehadmarriedhimshesawthatHeathcliffwasnotagentlemanatall.Todeclareherfeelingsshewrote"

IsHeathcliffaman?

Ifso,ishemad?

Andifnot,isheadevil?

Ishan'

ttellmyreasonsformakingthisinquiry;

butIbeseechyoutoexplain,ifyoucan,whatIhavemarried..."

（125）.AnotherexampleofthisiswhenCatherinemarriedEdgarLinton.Althoughshehadbeenhappyatthebeginningofthemarriage,shethoughthavingpartiesallthetimewasgoingtobefun.Yet,afterawhile,shebecamebored.ShealsorealizedthatshelovedHeathcliffmorethanEdgarandwouldalwaysloveHeathcliff.ThisenlightenmentcreatedseparationbetweenEdgarandCatherineduringthefinalhoursofCathy'

slife.AnadditionalmarriagewhichwasmadethatwasdoomedwastheonebetweenCatherineandLinton.Becausethiswasaforcedmarriage,CathyhadnotyetlearnedallshecouldaboutLinton.BecauseshedidnotknowuntilafterthemarriagethatLintonwasselfishandinconsiderate,shebecamedistressedandgrewisolatedinthehouse.Thesethreefailedmarriagesdescribedinthisnovelshowthatknowingthepersonyouwillmarryisveryimportant.Whilethesemarriagestookplace,jealousyalsotookaholdinsomerelationships.OneexampleofthisiswhenMr.EarnshawstartstofavorHeathcliffoverhisownson,Hindley.Becauseofthis,HindleybecomesjealousofyoungHeathcliffandsetsouttomakeHeathcliff'

slifeanightmare.Hindley'

sjealousybecomesevidentwhenhesays,"

...bedamnedyoubeggarlyinterloper!

andwheedlemyfatheroutofallhehas;

onlyafterwardsshowhimwhatyouare,impofSatan."

（35）.JealousywasalsofoundverynotablyintherelationshipbetweenHeathcliffandEdgarLinton.

ThejealousybetweenthemisexpressedwhenHeathcliffandEdgarstartahostileconversationafterCathy'

shomecomingatChristmasnearthebeginningofthebook.Asthestoryprogressesthesetwobecomebitterenemieswhowillnotspeaktooneanother.AnotherrelationshipwhichjealousyruinedistheonebetweenHaretonandLinton.ThesetwobecomejealousofeachotheroverCathy'

saffections.ThisrelationshipendsasHaretonandLintonhatingeachother.Theserelationshipsshowthatjealousycanruinarelationshipveryquickly.

Thejealousy,neglect,andunpreparednatureofthemanyrelationshipsinthisbookindicatesthatmanyoftherelationshipsinthisbookhavegone"

sour"

.Inspiteofallthesedestructiveelementsonerelationshipmaysucceed.ThisistheonebetweenCathyandHareton.

Wuthering 

heights

<

heights>

>

is 

about 

a 

love 

and 

retaliate 

story.

Heathcliff 

was 

picked 

up 

by 

Hareton 

Earnshaw 

in 

the 

street 

of 

England. 

He 

regarded 

as 

his 

son. 

Mr 

Earnshaw’s 

son, 

Hindley, 

hated 

very 

much, 

but 

sister, 

Catherine 

liked 

him 

much. 

After 

death, 

Hindley 

worker, 

mishandled 

all 

time. 

At 

that 

time, 

had 

feeling 

love. 

The 

richman’s 

son 

Linton 

who 

lived 

next 

to 

requested 

her 

love, 

she 

answered. 

So 

left 

family 

angry.

three 

year, 

married 

Linton. 

became 

richman 

came 

back. 

started 

plan 

at 

same 

got 

bad 

habit 

because 

losing 

wife, 

leaded 

into 

man, 

money 

easily, 

he 

also 

lead 

Hindley’s 

trouble.

Linton’s 

sister 

Isabella 

with 

cheating 

her, 

then 

her. 

dead 

after 

birthed 

daughter 

little 

af