湖北省石首市高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解编练5Word下载.docx

湖北省石首市高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解编练5Word下载.docx

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PartTime

Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives！

Only4daysleft.Don'

tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!

Role：

Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.

SkillsandExperienceRequired：

Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou'

llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscarerelatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.

1．Thetextismeantto________.

A．leaveanote

B．sendaninvitation

C．presentadocument

D．carryanadvertisement

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

A．You'

llmakeothers'

livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.

B．You'

llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.

C．You'

llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjob.

D．You'

llsucceedingettingthisjob.

3．Thevolunteers'

primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities________.

A．togetsomefinancialsupport

B．toproperlyprotectthemselves

C．tolearnsomenewlivingskills

D．torealizetheirownimportance

4．Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?

A．Theonewhocandriveacar.

B．Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.

C．Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.

D．TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.

答案：

【语篇解读】　本文是一则广告。

广告中招募志愿者，帮助智障人，让智障人意识到他们的重要性。

1．D　解析：

考查推理判断。

从文中Position，Place，Hours，Role以及SkillsandExperienceRequired的相关信息可知，短文为广告。

2．A　解析：

考查句意理解。

从文章中的“Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone'

slife”以及第二段中的“Ifyes，don'

Comeandjoinus,thenyou'

ll_make_it”可知，you'

llmakeit意为“参加广告中的志愿工作，你将让别人的生活更有意义”。

3．D　解析：

考查细节理解。

根据文中Role部分的“Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued”可知，志愿者的基本工作是让智障人意识到他们的重要性。

4．B　解析：

根据文中SkillsandExperienceRequired部分的“Previouscarerelatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou”可知，以前有类似工作经历的人优先。

2020高考训练题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyouhaveabadhabitoflosingthings,anewdevicethatcanbeconnectedtoanyitemthatyoumightlosemaybethewaytosolveyourproblem.TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriPhoneoriPadviaBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretothemissingitem,withina50-to150-footrange.Iftheitemgoesoutofyourphone’s150-footrange,itcanstillbedetected（发现）onothersmartphoneswiththesameapp.

Whenyoulogintotheapponyourphone,itshowsyou,withgreenbarsthatincreaseordecrease,howfarawayyouarefromtheTile.YoucanalsoprogramittomakeasoundwhenyougetclosetotheTile.AndyoucanlinkupyourphonewithuptotenTiles.Andifyourlostitem—adog,forexample,orastolenbike—goesoutofyourownphone’s150-footBluetoothrange,youcansetitasa“lostitem”.IfanyofthephoneswiththeTileappcomeswithintherangeofyourlostitem,amessagewillbesenttoyourownphone,remindingyouofitsposition.TheTileappalsohasthefunctiontorememberwhereitlastsawyourTile,sothatyoucaneasilyfindwhereyouleftit.

SincetheTilesuseBluetoothratherthanGPS,theyneverrunoutofbatteryorneedtobecharged,andtheylastforoneyearbeforeneedingtobereplaced.Theapp,whichwillcomeintothemarketthiswinter,workswithiPhone5S,iPhone6,iPadMini,iPad3rdand4thgeneration,andiPod5thgeneration.

1.TheTileappcanhelpyou　　　.

A.findyourmissingitemsB.useyourphonemorewisely

C.saveyourphone’sbatterypowerD.connectsomethingtoyourphone

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheTileneedstobechargedafterayearofuse.

B.OnesmartphonecanonlybelinkeduptooneTile.

C.TheTilecannotworkwhenlinkeduptoaphonewithoutBluetooth.

D.Amissingitemcan’tbefoundifitgoesoutoftheneededrange.

3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?

A.WhattheTileappis.B.HowtheTileappworks.

C.TheadvantagesoftheTileapp.D.WhytheTileappwasinvented.

4.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencefictionnovel.B.Anadvertisement.

C.Apersonaldiary.D.Anewsreport.

参考答案1—4、ACBD

Oneoftheworstfeelingsyouhaveasaprofessionalathleteisthefeelingafterlosingagametoateamthatyoushouldhavebeaten.ThathappenedlastnightagainstthelowlyBostonCeltics.Theyhadonlywon13gamesthewholeyearandwerereallystruggling.WehadjustcomeoffaverygoodwinagainsttheOrlandoMagicontheroadandwerefeelinggoodaboutourselves.

ThedaydidnotstartoutgoodforuswhenwelearnedthatT-Macwasgoingtomissthegamewiththeflu.Whenyouloseyourbestplayers（Yao,T-Mac）everyonemustplayalittleharderanddoalittlebitmoreonthefloor.WeinsertedBonziWellsintothelineup（hewastheonlyonetohaveagoodgameforus）,inplaceofT-Mac.

Itwasanastygame.WeareusuallyoneofthebestthreepointshootingteamsintheNBAandweonlymade1of22threepointshots!

Ihaveneverseenthathappen.Never!

RaferAlston,LutherHead,andmecombinedtoshoot5of33fromthefield.Ouch!

Youaren'

tgoingtowintoomanygameslikethat.Evenaspoorlyasweshottheball,weSTILLhadachancetowinthegameinthefourthquarterbutfailedtomakethewinningplaysthatyoumustmaketoleavethefloorvictorious.

Inthelockerroomafterthegame,everybodyfeltterrible.Whenweplayabadgame,wefeelthatweletourteammatesdown.Thereisabadfeelinginthepitofyourstomachwhenyouleavethegymandyoujustwanttogohomeandnottalktoanyone.Itisaterriblefeeling,butitisafeelingthatmakesyouwanttotryharderanddobetterthenexttime.

I'

lltalktoyouguyslater.

Shane

1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Toblametheteamforlosingthegame.

B.Totellthereadersaboutthefeelingafterlosingthegame

C.Toexplainwhytheyplayedpoorlyinthegame.

D.ToblameYaoMingandT—Macforbeingabsentfromthegame.

答案解析：

答案为B。

本题为主旨大意题。

从第一段第一句话“Oneoftheworstfeelingsyouhaveasaprofessionalathleteisthefeelingafterlosingagametoateamthatyoushouldhavebeaten.”并结合后段的描述可知，本文作者是在描述比赛失败后的感受。

故选B。

2.Whatcanthereaderslearnfromthetext?

A.TheBostonCelticsisoneofthetopteamsinNBA.

B.TheBostonCelticshadabigwinoverthewriter’steam.

C.Everyoneoftheteamplayedpoorlywithnoenergy.

D.BonziWellsstartsinthegamewithT-Macout.

答案为D。

本题为细节推断题。

A选项没有在文章中提到；

B选项与第一段第三句话“Theyhadonlywon13gamesthewholeyearandwerereallystruggling.”不符；

C选项与第二段第二句话“...everyonemustplayalittleharderanddoalittlebitmoreonthefloor.”不符合。

D选项可以从第二段最后一句话“WeinsertedBonziWellsintothelineup（hewastheonlyonetohaveagoodgameforus）,inplaceofT-Mac.”相符合，意为“我们插入BonziWells来代替T-Mac，与D选项意思一致，故选D。

3.Howdoyouthinkthewritermightdescribehisperformancethatnight?

A.ToughB.RelaxingC.TerribleD.Efficient

答案为C。

本题为细节题。

从倒数第二段最后一句话“Itisaterriblefeeling…”得知，答案为C。

4.Thetextmostprobablycomesfromthewriter’s_________.

A.blogB.telephonemessageC.noteD.interview

答案为A。

本题考查考生判断文章体裁的能力。

A意为“博客”；

B意为“电话消息”；

C意为“笔记”；

D意为“采访”。

解答本题可以结合第一题的问题，通篇文章都是在抒发作者比赛失败后的感觉，所以此内容最有可能是从博客中看到。

故选A。

It’s5:

00inthemorningwhenthealarm（闹钟）ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVDinsanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisofmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.

Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.

Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:

00a.m.?

Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaytoicecream?

Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovemybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.

（）1.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?

A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.

B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise

C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD

D.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachieveme