房屋租赁管理系统的设计与实现Word文档格式.docx
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络技术在几十年来飞速发展，已经进入了社会生活的方方面面，各个传统行业纷
纷引入信息技术，极大的提高了工作效率。
“房屋租赁管理系统”正是应现代化
信息化管理理念和趋势而提出形成的一种新型信息管理软件系统。
该系统将充分
利用计算机网络技术的优势，极大提高房屋中介在租赁过程中的工作的时效性、
准确性，提升了工作效率。
首先对本系统及数据库技术进行了概述，结合本系统的特点需求提出本系统
采用的数据库及相应技术。
其次根据实际需求，从系统总体目标、设计原则和功
能需求三个方面对本系统进行了需求分析。
最后进行了详细设计和测试。
该系统分别从客户端和管理端两个端口设计了11个系统模块，包括用户注
册、用户登录、修改密码、信息查询、发布管理和管理员登录、用户信息管理、
新闻公告管理、房源信息管理、合同管理、会员管理。
关键词:
房屋租赁；
房屋出租；
管理系统；
B/S架构北京工业大学工程硕士专业学位论文
II
Abstract
Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofeconomyacceleratedthepaceof
Chineseurbanization.Astheworld'
smostpopulousnationandthesecondlargest
economicentity,China'
surbanfloatingpopulationincreasedyearbyyear.The
demandofhouserentalincreasesrapidlyinmetropolis,especiallyinBeijing,
ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Housingrentalandleasinghasbecomeanimportantpartof
sociallife.Alargenumberofhousingintermediarieshaveappearedinashortperiod.
Suchlotsofrenting,leasingbusinessrequiresefficientandreasonablebusiness
informationmanagementsystem.Ontheotherhand,theimprovementofcomputer
networktechnologyhasbecomeanessentialpartofsociallifeindecades.The
informationtechnologyisintroducedandappliedinalmosteverytraditionalbusiness,
whichimprovestheworkefficiency."
Houserentingmanagementsystem"
isproposed
asanewinformationmanagementsoftwaresystem,whichaimstoadaptthe
modernizedinformationmanagementconceptandtrend.Thesystemwillmakefull
useoftheadvantagesofcomputernetworktechnologytogreatlyimprove
house-rentingprocess.Boththeinformationaccuracyandtimelinesscouldbe
increased.
Atfirst,thepaperintroducestheusefulknowledgeandtechnologiesofdatabase
andinformationmanagementsystembriefly.Then,accordingtothemarketdemand,
therequirementsanalysisisconductedfromthreeaspects,namelythesystemgoal,
thedesigndisciplineandthefunctionalrequirement.Atlast,thispaperillustratesthe
requirements,functions,designandtestingofthishouserentingsystem.
Thishouserentingsystemhasfourtypesofusers,thelandlords,thecustomers,
theadministratorsandtheunregistered.Plus,itincludeselevenfunctionalmodules,
whichareuserregister,passwordchange,userlogin,informationsearching,publish
management,userinformationmanagement,administratorregister,issuemanagement,
housinginformationmanagement,membermanagementandcontractmanagement.
KeyWordsRentalhousing;
Managementinformationsystem;
BSarchitecture目录
摘要................................................................I
Abstract...........................................................II
第1章
绪论.....................................................1
1.1论文研究背景与意义...............................................................................1
1.2国内外研究现状及发展趋势...................................................................1
1.3论文的主要工作及结构...........................................................................3
1.3.1论文的主要工作...................................................................................3
1.3.2论文的主要结构...................................................................................3
第2章
相关理论与技术概述.......................................5
2.1面向服务的架构（SOA）............................................................................5
2.2J2EE体系.................................................................................................5
2.3中间件技术...............................................................................................5
2.4WebServices技术....................................................................................7
2.5XML标准.................................................................................................8
2.6本章小结...................................................................................................9
第3章
房屋租赁管理系统的需求分析..............................11
3.1系统目标.................................................................................................11
3.1.1用户分类及其需求.............................................................................11
3.2业务流程.................................................................................................13
3.3功能需求分析.........................................................................................14
3.3.1注册用户（求租）管理子系统.........................................................15
3.3.2管理员子系统.....................................................................................16
3.3.3访客管理子系统.................................................................................17
3.3.4注册用户（房主）管理子系统.........................................................18
3.4系统用例建模.........................................................................................19北京工业大学工程硕士专业学位论文
3.4.1用例分析.............................................................................................20
3.5本章小结.................................................................................................23
第4章
房屋租赁管理系统设计....................................25
4.1系统设计原则.........................................................................................25
4.2应用技术架构.........................................................................................26
4.2.1体系结构设计.....................................................................................26
4.2.2层次调用关系.....................................................................................28
4.2.3层间数据传递.....................................................................................29
4.3设计元素识别与包设计.........................................................................30
4.3.1包图.....................................................................................................31
4.4类设计.....................................................................................................33
4.4.1实体类.................................................................................................33
4.4.2控制类.................................................................................................40
4.5数据库设计.............................................................................................48
4.5.1数据库概念设计.................................................................................50
4.5.2数据库逻辑设计.................................................................................51
4.5.3数据库物理结构设计.........................................................................51
4.6功能模块.................................................................................................54
4.6.1注册模块.............................................................................................54
4.6.2登录模块.............................................................................................55
4.6.3修改密码模块.....................................................................................55
4.6.4发布管理模块.....................................................................................55
4.6.5信息查询模块.....................................................................................55
4.6.6管理员登录模块.................................................................................55
4.6.7用户信息管理模块.............................................................................55
4.6.8新闻公告管理模块.............................................................................55目录
III
4.6.9房源信息管理模块.............................................................................56
4.6.10合同管理模块...................................................................................56
4.7本章小结.................................................................................................56
第5章
系统实现................................................57
5.1系统实现.................................................................................................57
5.1.1整体的界面风格.................................................................................57
5.1.2登陆界面.............................................................................................58
5.1.3左侧的菜单树.....................................................................................58
5.1.4客户信息查询与维护.........................................................................59
5.1.5合同的查询与管理.............................................................................61
5.1.6房屋出租（求租）信息的发布与查询.............................................63
5.1.7业主信息管理.....................................................................................64
5.1.8费用科目管理.....................................................................................64
5.1.9录入收款信息.....................................................................................65
5.1.10新闻与公告.......................................................................................65
5.2本章小结.................................................................................................66
结论...............................................................67
参考文献...........................................................69
附录.............................................................73
致谢..............................................................91
第1章绪论
-1-
第1章绪论
1.1论文研究背景与意义
近几十年来，随着我国社会在发展，经济增长飞速，城市化进程不断加快，
城市人口也逐年大量增加，伴随着房地产市场的火爆，整个社会对房
升级会员 