新概念2-第63课-课件PPT格式课件下载.ppt
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2)一圈acircleofhills环山Wesatinacircle.我们坐成一圈词汇扩展square正方形triangle三角形3)(有共同兴趣,职业等的人形成的)圈子,阶层,界havealargecircleoffriends交友广泛inbusinesscircles在商业界4)循环,一周thecircleoftheseasons四季的循环goroundincircles没有进展,瞎忙,blessing,Astarhasfiveends,asquarehasfourends,atrianglehasthreeends,alinehastwoends,Ihopeyourhappinessisnoend.,Keywordsexpressions,admiredmai1)赞美,钦佩,羡慕admiresb./sth.for因而羡慕某人、某物Iadmireyouforyoursuccessinbusiness.2)(口)(恭维地)称赞Remembertoadmirehernewdress.admirern.称赞者,仰慕者admiringadj.赞赏的,羡慕的admiration,dmreinn.u钦佩,羡慕lookatapicturewith/inadmiration羡慕地看着一幅画,Keywordsexpressions,closekluz1)v.关kluzcloseoneseyestosth.closeonesmindtoturnablindeyetosth.2)adjklus(在空间或时间上)接近Thechurchisclosetotheschool.3)adj.亲密的,亲近的acloserelative近亲aclosefriend/abosomfriend4)adj.势均力敌的aclosematch势均力敌的比赛closed关着的(反义词open),视而不见,不愿思考,Keywordsexpressions,weddingwedin.婚礼Whenwillyouhaveyourwedding?
你什么时候结婚?
wedding/marriageceremonyweddingbreakfastweddingreception,婚宴,church,weddingveil,TheBible,aweddingring/band,食指-想结婚,表示未婚;
中指-已在恋爱中;
无名指-表示已经订婚或结婚;
小指-表示独身。
Keywordsexpressions,receptionrisepn1)n.接受,接纳giveawarmreceptiontosb.热情的接待某人2)n.常用单数接待处Waitformeatthereception.在接待处等我。
receptionistn.接待员receptiondesk服务台3)n.执行会,欢迎会,宴会(文中的意思)holdaweddingreception举行婚宴receivev.receivetheNobelPrizeforliterature获得receivealetter收到,sort,1)vt.分类,区分Hesortedtheoldcards.他把旧卡片分类。
sortof几分,有些,稍微Themanwassortofpeculiar.这人有点怪。
Ifeltsortofembarrassed.我有点不好意思,Keywordsexpressions,sorts:
t1)vt.分类,区分Hesortedtheoldcards.他把旧卡片分类。
Ifeltsortofembarrassed.我有点不好意思,kind,sort,typekind与sort用法基本相同,kind比较正式,sort多用于口语与商业用语,有时含有轻蔑的意味。
Illdonothingofthissort.这种事我不干。
Howdidyougetthissortofideaintoyourhead?
你怎么会有这种想法?
type侧重外观,式样,风格的意思Herbeautywasofanothertype.她是一另类种美。
Languagepoints,6.Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.includevt.包含,包括(反义词:
exclude排除)Iamincludedintheteam.contain:
包含整个内容include:
包含内容的一部分afunnyfellow有趣的家伙Whatssofunnyaboutthatjoke?
那个笑话有什么好笑的?
大量的,interesting,Languagepoints,1.JeremyHampdenhasalargecircleoffriendsandisverypopularatparties.bepopularwithsb.受的欢迎Thenurseisverypopularwithlittlechildren.bepopularamongsb.在某人中受欢迎ChinesefoodisbecomingpopularamongAmericans.popularnewspaper大众报纸party聚会,团,一行,一伙atparties在各种聚会中have/giveaparty聚会,有很广的交际圈子,Languagepoints,7.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.as:
依照,如,随Iwilldoasyouadvise.Leaveasitis.,表程度“有些”,bedisappointedby/at对感到失望,2.Everybodyadmireshimforhisgreatsenseofhumor-everybody,thatis,excepthissix-year-olddaughter,Jenny.sense1)了解的感觉amusicalsense音乐感Hehasnosenseofbusiness.2)意念,意识asenseofhunger饥饿感asenseofshame羞耻感3)辨识力,思虑,判断力,常识commonsense常识4)正常的精神状态,神智Shelosthersenseswhensheheardthenews.,因而钦佩某人,幽默感,thatistosay,Languagepoints,sensibilityn情感,敏感性sensibleadj明智的,通情达理的sensiblyadv明显的,容易感知的sensitiveadj敏感的besensitiveto对敏感sensitivityn敏感性,过敏senselessadj愚蠢的,无意识的,Languagepoints,8.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehadenjoyedthespeech.enjoy喜爱enjoyamovie2)享受,享有enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimespeech1)c演说,讲演anopeningspeech开幕词aclosingspeech闭幕词2)u说话能力loseonesspeech(因惊吓等)不能说话3)u说话thefreedomofspeech言论自由Speechissilver,silenceisgolden.(谚)沉默是金,开口是银。
Q:
way的短语你知道多少?
在去的路上,beinsb.sway妨碍某人,阻挠某人bytheway顺路;
在途中顺便说,附带说说bywayof经由,经过当作,作为;
作出.样子pavethewayforsth.为.铺平道路,为.准备条件inaway有几分,稍微;
在某一方面;
在某种意义上;
在某种程度上inageneralway一般说来,大体上inanyway无论如何,在任何情况下ineveryway在各方面,完全innoway决不,无论如何不intheway挡住路,妨碍,多余的inthisway这样,以这种方式justtheotherway恰恰相反keepoutoftheway避开loseonesway迷路,迷失方向;
误入歧途makewayfor为.让路,Languagepoints,9.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadnt.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!
toones+名词结构toonesjoy/astonishmentsorrow/disappointmentliketodo一次性想做likedoing长期、习惯性做seesb.doing看到某人正在做seesb.do看到某人做了,令某人吃惊的是,toonesshock/fright,宾语从句,Languagepoints,3.Recently,oneofJeremysclosestfriendsaskedhimtomakeaspeechataweddingreception.,aclosestfriendofJeremys,做演讲;
(文中)祝词,Languagepoints,4.ThisisthesortofthingthatJeremyloves.5.HepreparedthespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.,定语从句,准备演讲,参加婚礼,Languagepoints,6.Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.includevt.包含,包括(反义词:
大量的,interesting,Languagepoints,7.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.as:
依照,如,随Iwilldoasyouadvise.Leaveasitis.维持原状好了。
有些扫兴,表程度“有些”,方式状语从句,bedisappointedby/at对感到失望,Languagepoints,9.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadnt.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!
toones+名词结构toonesjoy/astonishmentsorrow/disappointmentliketodo一次性想做likedoing长期、习惯性做seesb.doing看到某人正在做seesb.do看到某人做了,令某人吃惊的是,toonesshock/fright,宾语从句,Grammar,
(1)陈述句和疑问句变为间接引语的情况,它们基本上都是引述词(say,tell等)+(间接宾语)+从句:
Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.他告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支。
(间接陈述句)HeaskedifMr.Gilbertsoperationhadbeensuccessful.他问吉尔伯特先生的手术是否成功。
(间接疑问句),间接引语,Grammar,
(2)表示命令、请求、建议的祈使句通常可用适当的动词后跟不定式来转述。
常用的这类动词有advise,ask,tell,order,command,warn,invite等,Remembertoturnoffallthelights,shesaid.Shetold/remindedmetoturnoffallthelights.转述这类祈使句的否定形式时,必须将not放在带to的不定式之前:
Dontmakeamessinthekitchen!
Shesaid.Shetold/asked/warnedhimnottomakeamessinthekitchen.,间接引语,Grammar,(3)动词suggest和insist用于转述建议、要求时,其结构为suggest/insist+that从句(用should):
Hestillinsistedthatweshouldhelphim.Hesuggeststhattheyshouldselltheflat.,间接引语,Grammar,A.人称变化B.时态变化C.状语变化,间接引语,Grammar,人称变化1Hesaid:
“Iveleftmybookinmyroom.”Hesaidhehadlefthisbookinhisroom.ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?
”Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?
”Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.”Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?
”Shesaidtous,“Illcomeheretomorrow.”,间接引语,she,he,mine,they,I,she,Grammar,B.时态变化现在时改为过去时一般将来时改为过去将来时过去时/现在完成时改为过去完成时过去完成时不变Shesaid:
“Iamverytiredtoday.”Shesaidshewasverytiredthatday.,间接引语,Grammar,C.状语变化this/thesethat/thosethreeyearsagothreeyearsbeforetomorrowthenextdaynowthentoday/tonightthatday/nightyesterdaythedaybefore,间接引语,Grammar,1.特殊疑问句“Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
”theyaskedme.TheyaskedmewhichseasonIlikedbest.2.一般疑问句Mymotheraskedme,“Didyoudothat?
”Mymotheraskedif/whetherIhaddonethat.,间接引语,Exercises,1.Heasked_forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?
”heaskedme.Heaskedme_.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm3.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.He_me_thewindow.A.saidto;
tocloseB.toldto;
closingC.asked;
tocloseD.saidto;
pleaseclose4.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.Hesaid_.A.thatIamateacherB.IwasateacherC.thatheisateacherD.hewasateacher,D,D,C,D,Specialdifficulties,用Iwonder来转述疑问句1.Canhewaitafewminuteslonger?
(Iwonderif)Iwonderifhecanwaitafewminuteslonger.2.Whenwillhearrive?
(Iwonderwhen)Iwonderwhenhewillarrive.3.Hashepassedhisexamination?
Iwonderwhetherhehaspassedhisexamination.4.Whereishe?
Iwonderwhereheis.,Whenweweresmall,happinesswasasimplething.Afterwehavegrownup,simplicityisaveryhappything.小时候,幸福是件很简单的事;
长大后,简单是件很幸福的事。
Thatsall!