宁波市中考英语模拟试题五Word文档格式.docx
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3
theuncomfortableatmosphere（氛围）bytalkingsomethingunusual.Itriedtolisten
4
butusuallyIwastoo
busythinkingaboutsomething5
happenedinmylife.Atthistime,however,hertalkwasworth6
.
"
Myfather'
sill,"
shesaidtonooneinparticular（特别地）.Icouldseetearsinher7
.Ihadneverseenherlikethisbefore.Shealwaysmeetsstudents
8
asmile.
Withasuddenchangeofinterest,Iasked,"
What'
swrongwithhim?
Withhereyeswetandhervoice9
sheanswered,"
Hearttrouble."
Hereyesloweredasshecontinued."
I'
vealready10mymum,soIdon'
tthinkIcanstandlosinghim."
Icouldn'
tanswer.Myheartachedforher.
Isatontheseatsilently11ofthegreatpainmyownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher.Iwouldn'
twanttoanyonetogothroughthat.
SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn'
tonlyabus
12,thatwasjustherjob.She13hadawholeworldoffamilytocareabout.
Isuddenly
14
veryselfish.IpaidnoattentiontoJaniebecauseshewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroffasunimportantones.
Ishouldn'
thavebeensoselfishandself-centered.
_15
peopleisanart.
1.A.in
B.off
C.over
D.on
2.A.ran
B.walked
C.sat
D.stood
3.A.rest
B.break
C.close
D.open
4.A.angrily
B.rudely
C.politely
D.quickly
5.A.that
B.which
C.whichwas
D.thatwas
6.A.lookingto
B.agreeingto
C.talkingto
D.listeningto
7.A.eyes
B.head
C.mouth
D.ears
8.A.with
B.within
C.without
D.for
9.A.common
B.usual
C.unusual
D.true
10.A.remembered
B.forgotten
C.lost
D.missed
11.A.thinking
B.speaking
C.hearing
D.dreaming
12.A.worker
B.driver
C.teacher
D.doctor
13.A.too
B.either
C.also
D.atall
14.A.felt
B.fell
C.thought
D.was
15.A.Lookingat
B.Understanding
C.GettingtoknowD.Watching
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Mr.Turnerteachesinamiddleschool.Heisfriendlytohisstudents.Andheisstrictwithhimself.Heoftentellshisstudentstobepoliteandtodotheirbesttohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.
LastMondaymorningMr.Turnerdidn’tgotoworkbecausehewantedtovisitMr.White,oneofhisfriends,whowasillinhospital.Astherewassomethingwrongwithhiscar,hehadtotakeabustothehospital.Whenhegotonthebus,heeasilyfoundaseat.Soonplentyofpeoplegotonthebusanditbecameverycrowded,sosomeofthemhadtostand.Mr.Turnerlookedaroundandsawanoldwomanstandingbehind.Hestoodupandmaderoomforher.Thewomansaidnothingandsatdown.HerbehaviormadeMr.Turnerunhappy.
“Ishouldteachherhowtobepolite,”hesaidtohimself.Thenheasked,“Whatdidyousay,madam?
”
“Ididn’tsayanything,”answeredthewoman.
“IthoughtyousaidThankyou!
Whenthewomanheardthis,herfaceturnedred.
16.Mr.Turnerdidn’tgotoworklastMondaymorningbecause__________.
A.hewasillinhospitalB.hewantedtovisithisparents
C.hiscarbrokedownD.hewenttoseehisfriendMr.White
17.Mr.Turnerwenttothehospital__________.
A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybusD.bycar
18.Mr.Turnertriedtoteachtheoldwoman__________.
A.howtohelpotherpeopleB.howtoanswerquestions
C.howtosolveproblemsD.howtobepolite
B
Asmartdiet,ahealthylife
Nomatterhowoldyourkidsare,youcantakestepstoimproveahealthydietandtoencouragegoodeatinghabits.
TipOne:
FamilyMeals
Familymealsareniceforbothparentsandkids.Childrenliketoguesswhattheyaregoingtohaveandparentsgetthechancetointroducenewfoodstochildren.Parentscanalsousethemealtimeasachancetotalkwiththeirkidsabouttheirlife.
TipTwo:
HealthySnacks（零食）
Kids,especiallyyoungerones,willeatmostlywhatcangetathome.That’swhyit’simportanttohaveenoughhealthysnacks,suchasfruits,vegetables,nuts,yogurtandwhole-grainbiscuits.
TipThree:
BeingaGoodExample
Thebestwayforyoutoencouragehealthyeatingistoeatwellyourself.Kidswillfollowthe
leadoftheadultstheyseeeveryday.Byeatingfruitsandvegetablesandavoidingfastfoodandsweetdrinks,youaresendingtherightmessage.
TipFour:
NoShoutsaboutFood
Parentsmightfindthemselvesshoutingatchildrentogetthemtohavehealthyfoodsinfrontofthem.Thisinfactcanmakechildrendislikewhattheyareaskedtoeat.Youneedtoworkabitondifferentcookingmethods（方式，方法）.
TipFive:
GetKidsIncluded（参与）
Mostkidswillenjoymakingthedecisionaboutfood.Talktothemaboutmakingchoicesandplanningahealthymeal.Itcanhelpthemtomakegooddecisionsontheirownaboutthefoodstheywanttoeat.
19.Whatistheauthor’sattitude（态度）towardsnacks?
A.Snacksshouldn’tbeeaten.B.Healthysnackscanbeaccepted.
C.Kidscanonlyhavesnacksathome.D.It’snotnecessarytohavesnacksathome.
20.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“therightmessage”mean?
A.Beingagoodcook.B.HealthyeatingC.Eatingfastfood.D.Cookingathome.
21.AccordingtoTipFour,whatshouldparentsdoifkidsrefusetoeathealthyfood?
A.Explainhowhealthyitis.B.Trycookingitinadifferentway
C.Nevercookthesamefood.D.Askkidstogetusedtoitstaste.
22.Whyshouldparentsgetkidsincludedwhentheymakethedecisionaboutfood?
A.Toletkidseatanythingtheylike.
B.Tohelpkidsbecomeawonderfulcook.
C.Tohelpkidsmakegoodchoicesbythemselves.
D.Tosetagoodexampleofeatinghealthyfood.
C
ItseemsmoreandmoreAmericanswantschoolstoteachforeignlanguagestochildrenyoungerthanfiveyearsold.Themostpopularwaytoteachtheseyoungchildrenanotherlanguageiscalledimmersion（沉浸式语言教学法）.
Childreninimmersionprogramshearonlythenewlanguageintheclassroom.Thechildrenplaygames,singsongsandtalktooneanotherinthenewlanguages,someexperts（专家）sayimmersionprogramsarethemosteffective（有效的）wayforyoungchildrentolearnalanguage.ButtherecanbeaproblemwhenchildrenintheUnitedStatesbegintolearnanotherlanguageatsuchanearlyage.Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.Onlysevenofthefiftystatesrequire（要求）schoolstoteachaforeignlanguagetostudentsbetweentheagesofsixandtwelve.Languageexpertssayitiseasierforyoungerchildrentolearnalanguage.Still,Americanschoolsgenerallydonotbegintoteachforeignlanguagesuntilsecondaryschools.Bythen,studentsareaboutthirteenyearsold.
Americanschoolsfacedifficultchoicesaboutthecostofeducationalprograms.ThegovernmenthasincreasedsupportforforeignlanguagestudyinitseducationlawcalledNoChildLeftBehind.
Atthecollege,theModernLanguageAssociationsaysmorestudentsthaneverarestudyingforeignlanguagesandmorelanguagesarebeingstudiednowthaninthepast.Spanishisthemostwidely（广泛地）taughtinAmericancollegesanduniversities.French,German,ChineseandItalianarealsopopular.
23.WhereisSpanishthemostwidelytaught?
A．InAmericancollegesanduniversities.
B．InAmericansecondaryschools.
C．InAmericanhighschools.
D．InAmericanelementaryschools.
24.Studentsinimmersionprogramscandothefollowingthingsexcept________.
A．talkingtooneanotherinthenewlanguage
B．hearingtheirnativelanguage
C．playinggamesinthenewlanguage
D．hearingthenewlanguage
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Thegovernmentdoesn'
tsupportthisprogram.
B．Allschoolswilltakepartintheimmersionprogram.
C．It'
sthebestforchildrentolearnaforeignlanguageatanearlyage.
D．Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.
26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A．ForeignlanguageteachinginAmerica.
B．ForeignlanguageteachingwaysinAmerica.
C．ForeignlanguageteachinginAmericanuniversities.
D．ForeignlanguageteachinginAmericahighschools.
D
AlargepartofChinaexperiencedlargeramountsofsmog（雾霾）thanusualandtheairwasbadlypolluted.Thedistanceonecouldseewasshorterthan1,000metersinBeijing,Tianjin,andtheprovincesofHebei,Henan,ShandongandAnhui.Insomeareas,itwasdownto200meters.
Peopleusuallysetofffirecrackers（爆竹）tocelebratetheSpringFestival.Butbecauseofthesmog,thisyearseemedveryquiet.Itwasreallydifferent.AmancalledZhangWeisaidthathisfriendsandhehadn'
tsetoffasinglefirecracker.
“Weallsufferedfromlastmonth'
ssmog.Ifwedon'
tcallanendtothefirecrackers,theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseduringtheholiday.”SaidZhangWei.Hecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackersduringthisyear'
sSpringFestivalholidaybyputtingupanoticeinhisneighborhood.
MoreChineselookedforwardtocelebratingtheholidayinagreenerway.Theydecidednottosetofffirecrackers.Theyalsodecidednottowastefood.Theysaidthatthenewcelebrationssoundedfashionable.
Tocleanthesky,morethantenprovincesincludingGuangdong,ZhejiangandJiangsuhavestartedtousenational4standard（标准）,whichisexpectedtoreduce（减少）vehicleemission（车辆排放）by30%to50%.Beijingevenhasstartedtousethestricternational5standard.
Westillhavealottodoto
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