南开考试《大学英语二》考核要求答案Word文档格式.docx
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ModelTestThree
PartIVocabulary&
Structure
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.
SectionA
Direction:
Inthissectionthereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.ThereisawomanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkshemeans
trouble.
A.makingB.tomakeC.tohavemadeD.havingmade
正确答案:
B
2.IhadratheryouwithherthanIdid,foryoutwohadacloserrelationship.
A.talkB.talkedC.hadtalkedD.talking
3.Astationstandsonamountainatanaltitude(海拔)of6000feetsealevel.
A.onB.overC.aboveD.up
C
4.She’sbecauseshehaswonthe1stPrize.
A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.tobeexciting
5.thenews,Tomchangedhisschedule.
A.InhearingB.TohearC.OfhearingD.Onhearing
D
6.Heaphotoofawildanimalthankillitwithagun.
A.hadrathertakeB.wouldrathertake
C.hadrathertakingD.wouldrathertaking
7.Thenumberofvehiclesinthiscitytomostofus.
A.isn’tknownB.hasn’tknownC.aren’tknownD.haven’tknown
A
8.theyhavedonetoomuchforthechancetocomehere,theymustworkhard.
A.SincethatB.ForC.AsD.Becauseof
9.Thetotaloutputvalueofagriculture4timessincetheintroductionofthenewtechnique.
A.hastoincreaseB.hasbeenincreasing
C.hadbeenincreasedD.hasbeenincreased
10.Itisimportantthatwethetaskaheadoftime.
A.willfinishB.finishedC.finishD.shallfinish
SectionB
Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.WriteyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
11.Withalotofdifficultproblemssettled(settle),thenewchairmanishavingahardtime.
12.Weobjectedtohaving(have)themeetingwithouthim.
13.Anaturereservehasbeenestablishedinthisareawherehuntingisforbidden(forbid).
14.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier(easy),nottomakeitmoredifficult.
15.Havingshown(show)theIDcard,thestudentswereallowedtoentertheexam-room.
16.Thedoctorsawatthefirstsightthatthemanwassuffering(suffer)fromhearttrouble.
17.Whatsold(sell)inthesupermarketeverydaycanbereportedtothemanagertimelythroughacomputer.
18.It’stimeyoutogo(go)tobed.
19.Lilyissoeconomicalthatshespendslittlemoneybuying(buy)clothesforherself.
20.Hefinishedtyping(type)hisessayonedaybeforethedeadline.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofullfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered21to25.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?
Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.
Duringthehourswhenyourlaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas:
“Getup,Peter!
You’llbelateforworkagain!
”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.
Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportanttodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.
Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
21.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably________.
[A]heisalazyperson.
[B]herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle.
[C]heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow.
[D]heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening.
22.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
[AJUnawarenessofenergycycles.
[B]Familiarmonologues.
[C]Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.
[D]Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
23.Ifonewantstoworkefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould__________.
[A]changehisenergycycle
[B]overcomehislaziness
[C]getupearlierthanusual
[D]gotobedearlier
24.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill__________.
[A]helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork.
[B]helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
[C]enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
[D]keepyourenergyyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
[A]Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone’senergy.
[B]Dr.Kletmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.
[C]Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.
[D]Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.
Task2
ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered26to30.
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking.Theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.
Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotreadittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindoutthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.
Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.
Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:
putoilonthegearwheels;
buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;
tightenorloosenthegearwheels.
Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:
hemustcleanthegearwheels.
Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
26.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam’sBicycle
B.PossibleWaystoProblem-solving
C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis
D.SuggestionsforAnalyzingaProblem
27.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
28.ByreferringtoSam’sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto_________.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowtoanalyzeaproblem
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peopledonotanalyzetheproblemtheymeet.
B.Peopleoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.
C.Peoplemaylearnfromtheirpastexperience.
D.Peoplecannotsolvesomeproblemstheymeet.
30.Asusedinthelasts