安徽省池州市学年高一上学期期末英语试题.docx

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安徽省池州市学年高一上学期期末英语试题.docx

安徽省池州市学年高一上学期期末英语试题

安徽省池州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、阅读选择

TheUnitedStateshasavastnetworkofNationalParksspreadallaroundthecountry.HerearesomeNationalParksforyou.

ArchesNationalPark,Utah

Morethan2,000naturalstonearchesmakeArchesNationalParkaspecialplaceinUtah.Travelersfromaroundtheworldcometoseebrilliantsunsetsthatlightuptheskyeachnight.Hikersandrockclimberswilllovetheendlessoptionsforexploring,whilemorelow-keyvisitorsaresuretolovethecamping.

Acadia,Maine

SuperclosetoBarHarbor,oneofMaine'smostbelovedtinytowns,AcadiaNationalParktopstravelguidesfortheVacationState.BeforemakingyourwaytoMt.Desertisland,dineonthecountry'smostfamousfishandlakeadvantageoftheopportunitytogowhalewatchingontheAtlanticOcean.WhenvisitingAcadia,setasidesometimetohikeandgoboating.

MountRainier,Washington

Wecouldn'tleavetheparkwithyouslowlymovingiceoffthelist.Washington'sMountRainierNationalPark,foundsoutheastofSeattle,has25ofthem(alongwiththefamousvolcano)asitsattention-catchingsight.TheNationalParksaysit's"thesnowiestplaceonearthwheresnowismeasuredregularly."Ifsnowcappedpeaksaren'tyourthing,plantovisittheparkwhentheweatheriswarmer.

GreatSandDunes(沙丘),Colorado

YouprobablyimaginetheRockyMountainswhenyouthinkaboutColorado,butdidyouknowthattheCentennialstateisalsohometotheUnitedStates'largestsanddunes?

SeethemforyourselfatGreatSandDunesNationalPark,whereyoucangosandboardingor"fatbiking".ThoughJunetemperaturesaresaidtobesomeofSouthernColorado'sbest,awarmwinterdaycanbeanequallyenjoyabletimetoseethedunes.

1.WhatdoArchesNationalParkandAcadiahaveincommon?

A.Touristscanhikeintheparks.B.Theyarelocatedintinytowns.

C.Bothoftheparksofferseafood.D.Theyofferfreeguidetotravellers.

2.WhatattractstravellersmostinMountRainier?

A.Sunsets.B.Whales.

C.Ice.D.Sands.

3.Wherecanyougoifyouarefondofcycling?

A.ArchesNationalPark,UtahB.Acadia,Maine

C.MountRainier,WashingtonD.GreatSandDunes,Colorado

InSeptember2019,amannamedAnuchitwasridinghismotorcycledownahighwayinThailand.Hespottedasad-lookingdogsittingonthesideofthemud.Thepoordogseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.

Laterthatday,Anuchitrodebythatexactsamespotandfoundthesamedogstillsittingthere.AfterstoppinghisbiketoseeifthedogwasOK,AnuchithappenedtomeetalocalpersonnamedSaowaluck,whotoldhimtheanimal'sbackstory.Saowaluckkeptfindingthedogatthatsamecornerin2016.Shebroughthimtothevet,namedhimLeoandadoptedhim.Butdayslater,Leodisappeared.Sanwaluckfoundhimatthesamecorneralongthehighwayandreturnedeverydaytogivehimfoodandwater.Shelovedhim,buthewasn'treadytoacceptherashisnewowner.

AfterthemotorcyclistsharedLeo'sstoryontheInternet,thedog'sformerownercameforward.AnelderlywomannamedNoisaidLeojumpedoutofherpickuptruckbackin2015.Sheandherhusbandlookedeverywherebutcouldn'tfindhim.WhenNoiarrivedatthecornertoreunitewithLeoin2019,heranovertoherandwasgreetedwithrubsandpets—butherefusedtogohomewithher!

SaowaluckbeggedNoitokeepthedogherselfbecauseshehadbecomesoattachedtohimandhadalreadytriedtoadopthimoncebefore.LeohasreportedlybeenwithSaowaluckeversince—nolongersad,andnolongerwaiting.

4.Whydidthedoglooksosad?

A.Helosttouchwithhisowners.B.Noonegavehimfoodtoeat.

C.Hemissedthetrucktohishome.D.Hedislikedbeingsenttothevet.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutSaowaluck?

A.Shelostherdogwhiletravelling.B.Sheadoptedthedogfinally.

C.ShesoldthedogtoAnuchit.D.Shesharedthedog'sstoryonline.

6.HowdidthedogfeelwhenhemetNoi?

A.Angry.B.Proud.

C.Nervous.D.Delighted.

7.Whatisthetextaimedat?

A.Advisingpeopletoraisedogsproperly.

B.Tellingreadershowtotakecareofdogs.

C.Showingusdogsareroyalandgrateful.

D.Encouragingpeopletoadoptdeserteddogs.

In2005,WinstonDuncanwastravelingwithhismotherinSouthernAfricawhenhesawanoldladyandyoungboywalkingdownaroadtogether.HethoughtofhisowngrandmotherandwonderedhowhecouldhelptheoldladyandothersinAfricawhohavetowalkalongway.

Duncan,wholivedinWashingtonStatewas10atthetime,andhissolutionwastogivethembikes.Withhismom,hestartedWheelstoAfrica,anorganizationthatforthepast14yearshastakenbicyclesdonatedfromresidentsofthe.Washingtonareaandshippedthemacrosstheworldtopeopleinneed.

Mostofthe8000bikestheyhavecollectedhavegonetocountriesinAfrica,helpingcutdownhoursofwalkingforstudentsandotherpostmen.Butlastweek,Duncan,travelledwithahandfulofvolunteersand400bikestoadestinationmuchclosertohishomeyetstillinneed:

PuertoRico.MorethanayearafteritwasdestroyedbyHurricaneMaria,theislandsuffersfromtransportationproblems.

"Itwasalittlechaotic(混乱的)—assoonastheygottheirbikes,theywerejusthavingfunridingaroundtheparkinglot,"saidAustinHiggins,aNewJerseyresidentwhorecentlyjoinedWheelstoAfricaasitsphotographerandvideographer."Somepeoplewhoreceivedbicycleswerealmostspeechless,andsomeofthemcried,becauseitwassomethingtheyhadrequestedforChristmasfromSantaClaus,"hesaid.

Thedonatedbikesincludedsomehigh-endracingmodels,whichwenttoteenagersinterestedinpursuingseriouscycling.

DuncanrecentlygraduatedfromBardCollegeandisinArlingtonworkingatapoliticalconsultingfirm.HenowencourageskidsintheWashingtonareatogetinvolvedwiththeorganization,andsomehavejoinedhimontripstoAfricaandonthistriptoPuertoRico.

"Iwantedtotrytogetpeopletothinkaboutgivingback,”hesaid.

8.WhydidWinstonDuncanstartWheelstoAfrica?

A.Hehopedtomakehisgrandmotherfeelhappy.

B.Hewasfondofcollectingdifferenttypesofbikes.

C.Hewantedtohelpthepoorpeopletolivebetter.

D.Hewasgreatlysupportedbyhismothertodoso.

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutWheelstoAfrica?

A.Ithasbeenmanagedforfourteenyears.

B.Ithasdeliveredabout400bikestoAfrica.

C.Ithasmanyyoungkidsasitsmembersnow.

D.ItcollectsbicyclesfromalltheareasintheU.S.

10.WhatcanweinferfromAustinHiggin'swordsinParagraphFour?

A.Thedeliveryusuallymeetswithsometrouble.

B.Thepeoplewhogotbikeswereexcitedandgrateful.

C.ItwasverydifficultforDuncantocollectenoughbikes.

D.PeopleinAfricarequiredhimtodressupasSantaClaus.

11.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthetext?

A.WheelstoAfrica.B.TriptoPuertoRico.

C.Duncan,aGenerousPerson.D.HurricaneinPuertoRico.

ThestoryofSindhutaiSapkalisthestoryofrebirthandtheloveofchildrenwhonobodyelsewanted.The68-year-oldwomanhasraisedover1,400orphans(孤儿),offeringthemnotjustfoodandshelter,butalsotheloveofarealfamily.Heramazingworkhasearnedherover750awards,andthenickname"MotherofOrphans".

SindhutaiSapkal'sworkwasinspiredbyherownhardshipsgrowingup.Bornintoapoorfamily,shehadtoabandonhereducationatage9,andwasmarriedtoa20-year-oldmanwhenshewasjust10yearsold.Tenyearslater,whenshewasexpectingaWhy,shewasthrownoutofthehousebyherhusband,andbecauseeveryone,evenherfamily,turnedheraway,shehadtogivebirthinacowhouse.

Tosupportherselfandhernewborndaughter,Sapkalhadtobegandsingattrainstationsforfood.Itwasduringthesedifficulttimesthatshemetmanyotherabandonedyouthswhowerestrugglingjustlikeshewas.Shewouldshareherfoodwiththemandprovideasmuchcareasshecould.Someofthemstartedfollowingheraround,andthat,shesays,ishowherlargefamilystartedtoformwithoutherevenrealizing.

Overthelast40years,SindhutaiSapkalhastraveledtocountlessvillages,givingspeechesuntilherthroatwasdry,tryingtocollectdonationstoprovideabetterlifeforheradoptedchildren.Shemanagedtobuildfourorphanages,wheremanyabandonedchildrenhavegrownintorespectablemembersofsociety.Shemakesitherdutytokeepthekidsontherightpathinlifeandofferthemtheloveandcareofarealfamily.

"Iwasraisedbelievingthatbloodrelationsdon'treallymeanmuch.Forme,myunderstandingofahomewasbasedonwhatIhadseen-mymotherandherlargefamily,"Sindhutai'sdaughter,Mamata,says."Aftercompletingmydegrees,IhavebeenworkingwithMai(mother)."

12.WhatinspiredSindhutaiSapkaltostartherwork?

A.Over750awardsgiven.B.Herpooreducation.

C.Manyhomelesschildren.D.Herlifeexperiences.

13.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.SindhutaiSapkal'sworkhasagreatinfluenceonherdaughter.

B.Mamatathinksbloodrelationsdon'treallymeanmuchinafamily.

C.Mamata'sbasedherunderstandingofahomeonadoptedchil击en.

D.SindhutaiSapkalwassatisfiedwithwhatshegotfromherlife.

14.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Sapkal'ssocialstatusasMotherofOrphans.

B.Sapkal'scontributiontoabandonedchildren.

C.Sapkal'swishtobuildsheltersforchildren.

D.Sapkal'sefforttocollectmoneyforthepoor.

15.WhichofthefollowingcanheusedtodescribeSindhutaiSapkal?

A.Cruel.B.Serious.

C.Caring.D.Strict.

二、七选五

HowtoContributetoThanksgivingDinnerAsaTeenager

Yourfamilyhasbeenstressingoutabouthostingthisyear'sThanksgivingmealforweeksnow,andyouwanttohelpout.Theproblemis,you'reonlyateenager.16.

Gogrocerysho

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