仁爱版英语七年级第二学期Unit7Topic2知识点总结及练习无答案.docx
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仁爱版英语七年级第二学期Unit7Topic2知识点总结及练习无答案
Unit7Topic2
(一).重点短语
1.在晚会上attheparty
在康康的生日晚会atKangkang’sbirthdayparty
2.弹钢琴playthepiano
踢足球playsoccer
打球类比赛playballgames
3.唱汉语/英文歌曲singChinese/Englishsongs
唱一首英文歌曲singanEnglishsong
4.跳迪斯科dancethedisco
跳/表演芭蕾舞performballet
5.玩儿得高兴haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
6.把这些花拿到晚会上去taketheseflowerstotheparty
把那些花拿到晚会上来bringthoseflowerstotheparty
bring/take…to…(有方向、远近之分)
7.如此多的人somanypeople(people集体名词,单复数同形)
如此多的水/牛奶/果汁somuchwater/milk/juice
一些人/水/学生somepeople/water/students
8.爬树/山climbtrees/hills
9.照相takephotos/pictures
给某人照相takephotos/picturesof/forsb.
10.画画drawpictures
11.讲、说日语speakJapanese
用日语说这个单词saythewordinJapanese
12.做飞机模型makemodelplanes
13.户外活动outdooractivities
室内活动indooractivities
14.一年前oneyearago
四年前fouryearsago
15.擅长做某事begoodat+n./pron./doing
在某方面做得好dowellin+n./pron./doing
在某方面做得更好dobetterin+n./pron./doing
16.在…岁时attheageof…
17.在某人的帮助下withsomeone’shelp=withthehelpofsomeone
18.开始做某事begintodosth.=starttodosth.
19.对……困难behardfor…
20.想要做某事wouldliketodosth./wanttodosth.
(二)重点句子总结
1.–Canyoucountthephotosforme?
你能为我数数这些照片吗?
--Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.好的,可以。
/不,不可以。
2.–DoyouwanttosingChinesesongsorEnglishsongs?
你想唱中文歌还是英文歌?
--Chinesesongs.中文歌。
3.–Canyoudancethediscoorperformballet?
你会跳迪斯科还是跳芭蕾舞?
--Icandancethedisco.我会跳迪斯科。
4.–Whatelsecanyoudo?
你还能做其他什么吗?
(else为形容词,做后置定语。
一般放在不定代词和疑问词之后)
--Icandanceandplaytheguitar.我会跳舞和弹吉他。
5.Icanonly/alsosingEnglishsongs.我只/也会唱英文歌。
(only/also一般放在be动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前)
6.Icanswimalittle/verywell.(修饰动词不能用verygood)
我会一点游泳。
/我游泳游得很好
Ican’tswimatall.我根本不会游泳。
7.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtimeattheparty.
我确信我们在晚会上一定会过得很愉快。
(besureof…/besuretodo.besure(that)+句子
8.–Happybirthdaytoyou!
生日快乐!
Bestwishestoyou!
衷心祝福你!
--Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot).(非常)谢谢!
9.Whenshewasfive,shecouldonlydancealittle.当她五岁时,她会跳一点儿舞。
(when在这里是连词,后跟句子。
也可做疑问词,引导提问日期的特殊疑问句)
10.Oneyearago,shecouldn’tdoitatall.一年前她根本不会做这件事。
11.Theycoulddoitbefore,butnotverywell.
他们一年前会做这件事,但是做得不是很好。
12.ZhangJuncanrideabikethisyear,buthecouldn’tdoitayearago.
张军今年会骑自行车,但是他一年前并不会。
13.Michaelcan’tcometoschooltodaybecausehehurthisrightleg.
Michael今天不能来上学了,因为他伤到了他的右腿。
14.Icouldn’tplaythepianowhenIwasfourandIstillcan’tnow.
我四岁时不会弹钢琴而且我现在仍然不会。
15.Kangkangisgoodatplayingsoccer,whileMichaeldoeswellinbasketball.
康康擅长踢足球,而Micheal篮球打得好。
(表示对比)
16.Sixyearsago,therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.(therebe过去时)
六年前,她的眼睛出了毛病。
17.Shecouldn’tseeanything.=Shecouldseenothing.
她什么都看不见了。
18.Lifewasveryhardforherwhenshewasyoung.
当她年轻的时候,生活对她来讲是艰难的。
19.InEnglish,“hard”means“difficult”here.
英语中,“hard”的意思是困难的。
20.Noway!
没门!
绝对不行!
(三)重要语法总结
情态动词can/could的用法
1.情态动词本身有各种意义,但不能单独做谓语,只能和动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情感。
没有人称和数的变化。
2.can/could表示一般的能力,could表示过去的能力,can表示现在或将来的能力。
3.当表示允许别人某事时,用can而不用could.
4.表示提议和请求。
在语气上could较客气,但can较肯定。
e.g.Amonkeycan’tswim.
Shecouldn’tdrawbefore.
--CouldIopenthedoornow?
--Yes,ofcourseyoucan.
Couldyoutellmethewaytothehospital?
(四)典型练习题
一)单项选择
1.Boblikestoplay____soccerandhealsolikestoplay____piano.
A./;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;/
2.--____doyouwanttoeat?
--Thanks.I’mfull.
A.WhatelseB.WhatotherC.ElsewhatD.Otherwhat
3.--Dotheybothlikereadingbooks?
--Yes.Lucylikesreadingsciencebooks,_____Lilylikesreadingstorybooks.
A.soB.orC.whileD.when
4.--CanJanesingEnglishsongs____theparty?
--Yes.Shecansingthem____herteacher’shelpnow.
A.at;underB.of;withC.of;underD.at;with
5.--CanItakeawaythesenicepresents?
--_____.Theyareformyfriends.
A.NotwayB.NowayC.Don’tworryD.Allright
6.--CouldJanedancethedisco____?
--No,butshecouldplayballgamesthreeyears____.
A.before;agoB.ago;beforeC.ago;agoD.before;before
7.--Areyougoodat____?
--No,butIdowellin____.
A.swim;fishB.swimming;fishing
C.swim;fishingD.swimming;fish
8.--Canyoudrawpicturesforme?
--_______Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.
A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,hecan.
9.--LiMingoftenplayssportsontheplayground.Canheplaybasketball?
--Yes,hecan.Hecandoit_______
A.alittleB.verywellC.verygood
10.Wehavevery______waterleft.Pleasegoandgetsome.
A.anyB.littleC.alotof
11.--Thereare_____drinksintheroom.Whatdoyouwant?
--No,thanks.
A.somanyB.somuchC.alittle
12.--Whatpresentwouldyouliketo_____totheparty,Jack?
--It’sasecret.
A.carryB.takeC.get
13.--Arethetwins______inthesameschool?
--Yes,theyare.
A.allB.bothC.each
14.ShecansingEnglishsongs,butshedoesn’tknow______aboutChinesesongs.
A.someB.anythingC.alot
二)首字母或适当形式或汉译英填空。
1.Theword“hard”_____(意思是)difficult.
2.我爸爸在十八岁时就能开车了。
Myfather________acar_____________eighteen.
3.昨天我的自行车坏了。
There__________________mybikeyesterday.
4.今天公园里有如此多的人。
Thereare_________peopleintheparktoday.
5.Mary_____(写)toherparentstwiceamonth.
6.Whatdoesthenewword_____(意思是)?
7.在我父亲的帮助下,我能阅读了。
Icanread_________________.
8.___________(别的什么)canyousing?
9.Maria________________(擅长于)performingballet.
10.Lifeisvery_____________(对……困难)him.
11.Janecouldn’trideabike.She______her___________(伤了左腿)。
12.Somethingisw_______withhiseyes.Hecanseenothing.
13.Youhelpmesomuch,butIs____can’tdoit.
14.Lucycan_______(draw)pictures.
15.JohnandMike____________(fly)kitesneartherivernow.
16.Jim______(can)notcookfiveyearsago.
三)句型转换
1.Janehassomethingtodoatschooltoday.(改为一般疑问句)
DoesJane___________todoatthepartytoday?
2.Mynewmodelplanedoesn’twork.(改为同义句)
Thereis_______________withmynewmodelplane.
3.Basketball,two,girls,could,play,years,the,two,ago
____________________________________________
4.Sam,making,can,model,I,see,plane,a,there
____________________________________________
5.Tomcanplaytheguitar.(用piano改为选择疑问句)
______Tomplaytheguitar_____playthepiano?
7.Sheperformsballetverywell.(改为同义句)
Sheis______________________ballet.
8.Michaellikesplayingfootball.Davidlikesreadingbooksinthelibrary.
(用while连接)
__________________________________________________.
9.IcanhelpmymotheronSundays.(对划线部分提问)
_________you_____onSunday?
课后作业
第一部分听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
()1.A.Yes,hecan.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,itcan.
()2.A.Thankyou.B.That’sOK.C.Thesametoyou.
()3.A.Icandraw.B.Yes,shecan.C.Shecanswim.
()4.A.Where?
Where?
B.Noproblem.C.Thanks.
()5.A.Icanplaytheguitar.B.Yes,Ican.
C.Theycanperformballet.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确图片。
每段对话读一遍。
(5分)
()6.
ABC
()7.
ABC
()8.
ABC
()9.
ABC
()10.
ABC
Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
(5分)
()11.A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
()12.A.Inthepool.B.Heisswimming.C.Attheageofsix.
()13.A.Yes,hecould.B.No,hecouldn’t.C.No,hecan’t.
()14.A.Finishhishomework.B.Dosports.
C.Playcomputergames.
()15.A.Dancetodisco.B.ReadEnglishbooks.
C.SinganEnglishsong.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
()16.WhenisMeimei’sbirthday?
A.July17th.B.July7th.C.June7th.
()17.Meimeican______verywell.
A.performballetB.dancetodiscoC.playtheguitar
()18.Meimei_______whenshewassevenyearsold.
A.coulddanceB.can’tdanceC.couldn’tdance
()19.WhatcanMeimeising?
A.Englishsongs.B.Chinesesongs.C.AandB.
()20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Meimeiliveswithherparentsnow.
B.MeimeiisastudentofNo.3HighSchool.
C.Meimeilikesdoingoutdooractivities.
第二部分英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)
()1.—Wereyouathome_________?
—No,Iwasatschool.
A.twodaysbeforeB.twodaysago
C.beforetwodaysD.agotwodays
()2.—Lucy,_______youdrawpictures?
—Yes,I_____.
A.can;couldB.could;couldC.can;canD.could;can
()3.—ThereisanartfestivalinourschoolonSaturday.
—Oh,great!
We’ll_________then.
A.havegoodtimeB.playagoodtime
C.playgoodtimeD.haveagoodtime
()4.—I’dlike_____thesebooks______theclassroom.
—Letmehelpyou.
A.totake;toB.take;toC.totake;inD.take;in
()5.—Isthere_____inthenewspaper?
—Sorry,thereisn’t.
A.elseanythingB.anythingnew
C.somethingnewD.newsomething
()6.—Icanplaytheguitar.
—_____canyoudo?
—IcanalsosingEnglishsongs.
A.HowelseB.WhatelseC.WhoelseD.Whereelse
()7.________MissGao’shelp,MeimeilearnsEnglishwell.
A.WithB.OfC.AtD.For
()8.—CanIeattheseapples?
—________Pleasehelpyourself.
A.Yes,youcould.B.No,youcouldn’t.
C.Noway.D.Ofcourseyoucan.
()9.—Canyouplayping-pong_____basketball?
—Icanplayping-pong.
A.andB.orC.butD.with
()10.Theyweregoodfriendsbefore,butthey______likeeachother_______.
A.not;anymoreB.don’t;nomoreC.don’t;anymoreD.not;nomore
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(5分)
根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。
其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Hi,Michael!
What’sthedatetoday?
B:
11What’sup?
A:
Oh,tomorrowisLinTao’sbirthday.12
B:
I’dliketosingaChinesesong.Howaboutyou,Jane?
A:
13Canyouplayitwithme?
B:
Yes,ofcourse.14
A:
That’sOK.15
B:
Thanks.Ithinkwe’llhaveagoodtimethen.
A.ButIcanplaytheguitarjustalittle.
B.It’sSundaytoday.
C.It’sSeptember9th.
D.I’msureyoucanplayitv