动词不定式与动名词专项练习Word下载.doc

动词不定式与动名词专项练习Word下载.doc

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2）enoughtodo：

足以做…Thechildisoldenoughtogotoschooll

3）Whynot+动词原形"

表达向某人提出建议Whynottakeaholiday?

4）soas（not）todo:

表示目的Goinquietlysoasnottowakethebaby.

二、动词的-ing形式：

1．动词的-ing形式用作动名词：

1）动名词作主语Walkingisgoodexercise.走路是很好的运动

2）动名词作表语Myfavoritesportisswimming.我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

3） 

动名词作宾语Shecan’thelpcryingatasadmovie.她看了忧伤的电影禁不住要哭。

有些动词和动词短语后只能接动名词作宾语。

finish,mind,practise,begoodat,dowellin,can'

thelp（禁不住）,keepon,feellike,lookforwardto,enjoy,finish,bebusy,advise,suggest等

2．动词的-ing形式用作现在分词：

-ing分词通常用作宾语补足语，表示动作正在发生或者正在进行。

这种用法通常用在下列动词中：

see,hear,find,smell,watch,find,listento,lookat,notice,

1）TherewefoundhimwatchingTV.我们发现他在那儿看电视。

2）Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.我听见有人在敲门。

1.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_______onabigrock.

A.tohaverested 

B.resting 

C.torest 

D.rest

2.Doyouknowtheboy_______underthebigtree?

A.lay 

B.lain 

C.laying 

D.lying

3.Thestudentsarebusy_______readyfortheexamnow.

A.getting 

B.get 

C.got 

D.toget

4.---Look!

Thelightsintheclassroom 

arestillon.---Oh,Iforgot_______.

A.turningthemoff 

B.turnthemoff 

C.toturnthemoff 

D.havingturnedthemoff

5.Hedidn’tfeellike_______outforawalk,becausehehadcaughtacold.

A.togo 

B.goes 

C.gone 

D.going

6.You’dbetter_______athomeallthetime.It’sbadforyourhealth.

A.don’tstay 

B.notostay 

C.notstay 

D.notstaying

7..Themotheraskedtheboy_______downtheladder,buthewenton_______instead.

A.come;

climbing 

B.tocome;

toclimbC.tocome;

D.coming;

climbing

8.Is 

there 

any 

time 

_______to 

themuseum?

A.going 

B.togo 

C.goes 

D.gone

9.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoclosethewindows____thewindfrom____thepapersaway.

A.tostop;

blowing 

B.stopping;

C.tostop;

blow 

D.stopped;

blow

10.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_______water.

A.forsaving 

B.tosave 

C.save 

D.saved

11.Whatisthebestwaydoyouthink______thewildanimals?

A.protecting 

B.toprotectingC.protected 

D.toprotect

12.Ithinkitkind_______.

A.ofhimtohelpme 

B.forhimtohelpme 

C.thathehelpme 

D.ofhimhelpingme

13.It’stoohottoday.Whynot_______yourcoat?

A.takeon 

B.totakeoff 

C.takeoff 

D.takingoff

14.Boys,don’tforget_____thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.

A.closing 

B.closed 

C.toclosing 

D.toclose

15.Wouldyouplease_______anynoise?

Thebabyhasjustfallenasleep.

A.make 

B.tomake 

C.nottomake 

D.notmake

16.---Wouldyoupleasetry_______late 

again?

---Sorry,Iwon’tbelateagain.

A.nottobe 

B.tobenotC.notbe 

D.be

17.YesterdayIheardastory_______bymyfriend.

A.told 

B.telling 

C.totell 

D.tell

18.Wecan’thelpcryingafter_______thesadnews.

A.hear 

B.heard 

C.hearing 

D.tohear

19.---Wouldyoumind_______forafewminutes?

---No,notatall.

A.wait 

B.towait 

C.waited 

D.waiting

20.Ifind_______himallaboutit.

A.necessarytotell 

B.thatnecessaryto 

C.necessaryittotell 

D.itnecessarytotell

21.It’sverynice_______youto_______meaboutit.

A.for;

tell 

B.of;

sayC.to;

speak 

D.of;

tell

22..Thesonwantshismother_______himupatsixo’clockeveryday.

A.toring 

B.ring 

C.rings 

D.ringing

23.---IoftenuseHotmailtosende-mails.---Really?

Wouldyoupleaseshowme 

_______it?

A.howcanIuse 

B.whatcanIusC.howtouse 

D.whattouse

24..Telltheboy_______outofthewindow.

A.nottolook 

B.tonotlookC.don’tlook 

D.notlook

25.Didyouhearher_______inthenextroomjustnow?

A.singing 

B.singC.tosing 

D.sang

26.Howlongdoesittakeyou_______yourhomeworkeveryevening?

A.finishdoing 

B.finishingtodoC.tofinishdoing 

D.finishtodo

27.Remember_______thelightswhenyouleavetheoffice.

A.toturnoff 

B.turningoffC.turnoff 

D.toturningoff

28.Herhope_______the2008OlympicGames.

A.totakepartin 

B.istotakepartinC.takingpartin 

D.willtakepartin

29.Theroomisn’tbigenough_______somanypeople.

A.holding 

B.hold 

C.tohold 

D.holds

30.You’dbetternotspendmoretime_______computergames.

A.forplaying 

B.inplayingC.toplay 

D.plays

31.Itisbettertoteachamanfishingthan_______himfish.

A.giving 

B.togive 

C.gives 

D.give

32.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.

A.watchTV 

B.readingbooksC.listeningmusic 

D.playsbasketball

33.IhavecaughtacoldandIdon’tfeellike_______anything.

A.toeat 

B.eating 

C.ate 

D.eats

34.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.

A.went 

B.going 

C.togo 

D.hasgone

35.Heraised（提高）hisvoice（嗓音）tomakeeverybodyintheroom______himclearly.

B.tohear 

D.heard

36.Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdaybecausemymotheraskedme_______mysisterathome.

A.tolookat 

B.tolookforC.lookingafter 

D.totakecareof

37.Theirwishis_____ahouseoftheirown.（他们自己的）

A.tohaveB.forhavingC.haveD.ofhaving

38.Theteacheragreed_____us_____thetestpapershome.

A.tolet,takeB.tolet,totakeC.letting,takeD.let,take

39.WhenhesawIwasinahurry,heoffered_______mehisbicycle.

A.lendingB.lentC.tolendD.inlending

40.Idon'

tlike_______people_________abouttheirneighbours.

A.hear,talkingB.tohear,talkingC.tohear,totalkD.hearing,talked

B．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、正确。

1.LiLeiisaskinghisuncle_______（help）himthinkofaforeignname.

2.---Hi!

LiHong.Ididn’tseeyouatthe 

party.

---Oh,Iwasbusy_______（get）readyfor 

thecomingexams.

3.It’stoocold.Let’smakeafire_______（warm）ourselvesup.

4.Thegirl_______（stand）underthetreeismycousinKate.

5.Youdon’tneed_______（worry）aboutyourfriend.Heissafeathome.

6.Whydidyoukeepyourbrother_______（wait）foralongtimethatevening?

7.Ifoundthedoor_______（close）whenIgothome.

8.Whentheymetagain,theyweretooexcited_______（say）aword.

9.Throughthewindow,Isawsomeboys_______（play）basketball.

10.Hedidn’tfinish_______（write）thebookuntillastweek.

11.---Howlongdidittakeyou_______（do） 

yourhomeworkyesterday?

---Abouthalfanhour.

12.Letme_______（help）you_______（water）theflowers.

13.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Itneeds_______（repair）.

14._______（take）goodcareofthevegetables,andtheywillgrowbetter.

15.Howmuchtimedidyouspend_______（watch）TVlastnight?

16.Iprefer_____（read）booksathomeratherthan_______（go）shoppingonSundays.

17.It’sgoing______（rain）;

you’dbetter______（take）anumbrellawithyou.

18.Ioftenhearpeople_______（say）“_______（see）is_______（believe）”.