安徽省中考英语试题.docx
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安徽省中考英语试题
2012年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题
Ⅵ单项填空【共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分】
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.HowisHeleninthenewschool?
Sheisdoingverywell.Thereistoworryabout.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
32.Welostthematchbecausetheyhadplayers.Theyhadelevenandwehadonlynine.
A.strongerB.youngerC.fewerD.more
33.Whatanicemeal!
It'sreallykindofyoutoinviteus.
.I'mgladyoulikedit.
A.NotatallB.SoundsgoodC.WelldoneD.Nevermind
34.Tomisn'tfeelingverywell.
Heseemstohaveacoldtheweatherchangessuddenly.
A.beforeB.soC.becauseD.though
35.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon'tfreeplasticbagstoshoppers.
A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry
36.Welcometoourhotel!
Ihopeyou'llhaveagoodtimeyourstayhere.
A.afterB.duringC.withD.since
37.Whosepenisthis?
Oh,it's.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.
A.youB.yoursC.meD.mine
38.Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?
Yes.Itfeelstowalkslowlyalongtheriver.
A.fantasticB.boringC.strangeD.terrible
39.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?
please.I'llseeifsheisin.
A.LookoutB.HoldonC.KeepupD.Comeon
40.IwonderifIcanuseyourdictionaryforawhile.
.
A.HereyouareB.Idon'tknowC.NothingmuchD.Idon'tcare
41.Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?
Notnow,Itoaninterview.
A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing
42.There'senoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.Youhurrynow.
A.shouldB.needn'tC.mustD.can't
43.Couldyoutellmehecamehere.
Hedroveherehimself.
A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether
44.WehaveredandyellowT-shirts.Whichcolordoyoulike?
I'mafraid.IthinkbluewillbeOK.
A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none
45.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
You'reright.Idecideto.
A.takeitdownB.finditoutC.turnitoffD.giveitup
46.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.
A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce
47.What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?
I'llgotoBeijingtheschooltermsends.
A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhough
48.Mikehurthisbackseriouslyandcangetoutofbedwithouthelp.
A.quicklyB.easilyC.nearlyD.hardly
49.Thetaskinanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.
A.wasfinishedB.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.can'tbefinished
50.I’mgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmy'shouse.
!
You'llhavetwotestsatschoolonFriday.
A.It'seasytosaysoB.That'sexcitingC.EnjoyyourselfD.Youcan'tbeserious
Ⅶ完形填空【共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分】
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe51andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup[折叠]soitis52tocarrythem.
However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas53asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis54.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.
Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto55umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas56toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,57wouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.
Englandwas58thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery59andumbrellasareveryuseful.
Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou60one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you'llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.
51.A.rainB.couldC.airD.water
52.A.lovelyB.cheapC.hardD.easy
53.A.lightB.heavyC.commonD.special
54.A.wayB.sizeC.reasonD.place
55.A.discoverB.useC.examineD.discuss
56.A.walkedB.travelledC.rodeD.flew
57.A.childrenB.parentsC.menD.women
58.A.probablyB.alreadyC.suddenlyD.immediately
59.A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.windy
60.A.sellB.returnC.borrowD.carry
B
Ascienceteacherwantstoshowsomeideatohisstudents.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand61severallargestonesinit.Hethenaskstheclass,"Isthebottlefullnow?
"Theyallreply,"Yes!
"
Theteacherthentakessomesmallrocksandputsthemintothe62.Thesmallrocksgointothe63betweenthebigrocks.Hethenasks,"Isitfull?
"Thistimesomestudentsgivenoanswer,butmostreply,"Yes!
"
Theteacherthenstartstodropsomesandintothebottle.Thesand64thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthe65time,theteacherasks,"Isitfull?
"Nowmostaredoubting,butstill,somereply,"Yes!
"
Thentheteacherbringsoutacupofwaterintothebottle."What'sthe66ofthisshow?
"askstheteacher.One67studentanswers,"Nomatter[无论】how68youare,youcanalwaysfindtimetodosomemorethings."
"No,"saystheteacher,"thepointisthat69youdon'tplacethebigrocksfirst,you'llnevergetthemin.Thebigrocksarethe70thingsinyourlife.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings--asshownbythesmallrocks,thesandandthewater-you'llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings."
61.A.toucherB.placesC.pushesD.hits
62.A.mouthB.cupC.bottleD.bowl
63.A.spacesB.roomsC.fieldsD.edges
64.A.putsupB.turnsupC.setsupD.fillsup
65.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
66.A.pointB.methodC.progressD.rule
67.A.angryB.funnyC.brightD.crazy
68.A.busyB.richC.greatD.popular
69.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.if
70.A.pleasantB.importantC.friendlyD.interesting
Ⅷ.补全对话【共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分】
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A.Howaboutyou?
B.Doyouknowit?
C.Whydoyousaythat?
D.It'scalledManonWire.
E.Sheisillinbed.
F.Themaninthemoviewasreallybrave.
G.Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithme?
A:
Hi,Susan.Whatmovieareyouwatchingtonight?
B:
71It'smysecondtimewatchingit.
A:
ManonWire...Hmm...
B:
72
A:
Yeah,Ido.It'sagreatmovie.
B:
Iagree.73
A:
Oh,Iremember.AnditwasinNewYork.Ilovethatcity.
B:
Me,too.74
A:
I'dloveto,butIhavetostayathomewithmymom.75
B:
Sorrytohearthat.Hopeyourmomwillbebettersoon.
A:
Thanks.Enjoyyournight.
第三部分阅读理解【共一大题，满分40分】
Ⅸ.阅读理解【共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分】
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
A
LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heis
bestknownasartisttoday.Oneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalled
MonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewas
Alsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportant
inmoderndaylife.
AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.
Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketched[素描]wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.
Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.
Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished[发表]hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.
Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.
76.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso.
A.aninventorB.anengineerC.awriterD.amusician
77.wasLeonardo'smostspecialinventor.
A.ThemirrorwritingB.ThecuttingmachineC.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine
78.Leonardowasstrange,forexample,.
A.hedidn'teatanyvegetablesB.heusuallyusedmirrorwriting
C.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveriesD.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines
79.Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto.
A.stopthewarB.helppaintpicturesC.watchthebirdsD.makegooduseoftime
80.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatLeonardowasvery.
A.humorousB.seriousC.cleverD.lonely
B
Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unlucky,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.
Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,"sorry,Iamastrangerhere."
OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps.Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn'twanttokeephimwaiting.
WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!
81.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause.
A.she'sastrangetothecityB.shedoesn'tknowthepeople
C.shehasnotimetohelpothersD.she'safraidofgivingwrongdirections.
82.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto.
A.sellhersomethingB.askforthetime
C.makefriendswithherD.askforthedirections.
83.TheFriendshipBuildingisthep
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