高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇Word格式.docx
《高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇Word格式.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
canteen;
buffet自助餐
（2）邮局场景：
stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount开一个帐户
（3）图书馆场景：
librarycard;
borrow;
lend;
keep;
renew;
bookshelf;
novel;
sciencefiction科幻小说;
magazine;
periodical期刊;
referencebook;
librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou?
/WhatcanIdoforyou?
（4）医院及健康场景：
aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU（=intensivecareunit）特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:
pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感：
have/catchacold;
pain;
headache;
stomach-ache;
backache;
sore-throat喉咙痛cough;
fever。
What’sup?
（多用于男生之间）Howisitgoing?
Howareyou?
回答：
I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.好。
Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.不好。
（注意听语气：
身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快;
身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。
）
（5）电话场景：
operator接线员Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。
Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。
longdistancecall长途电话collectcall对方付费的电话putthrough接通电话holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!
Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking?
/whoisthis?
call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;
givesb.acall/ringI’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
（6）酒店场景：
makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结帐singleroom单间suite套间DoyouhaveareservationSir?
Haveyougotanyvacantroom?
（=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?
）有空房间吗?
Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满。
CanIhaveasuiteplease?
Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat?
Smokingornosmoking?
Mealsincluded.包括饮食。
CanIshowyouyourroom?
/CanIcarryyourluggage?
（7）超速场景：
speedingMayIseeyourlicense,please?
Youwillbefinedby$20.
（8）购物场景：
store杂货店departmentstore百货商场shoppingcenter购物中心商品信息：
size;
color;
style;
priceWhatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?
商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低high,lowbargain便宜货popular/fashionable流行的infashion流行，时尚outoffashion过时的brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信用卡shopassistant商店营业员outofstock脱销/缺货instock有货
（9）天气场景：
cloudy阴天overcast多云thunder打雷strong/highwind大风tornado龙卷风typhoon台风storm风暴blizzard暴风雨Itrainscatsanddogs.（=Therainispouring.）下着倾盆大雨。
downpour倾盆大雨shower阵雨clearup天空放晴putawayclothes下雨收衣服weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：
vacation和flight（航班）（bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather）
（10）机场场景：
flight航班Welcomeonboard欢迎登机boundfor…飞往……方向去的checkin办理登机手续behindschedule晚点takeoff起飞land降落
（十一）高考英语听力必记词汇
月份、星期、交通、、货币（钱）、地点（情景用语）等词汇。
1、月份
JanuaryJan.FebruaryFeb.
MarchMar.AprilApr.
MayMay.JuneJun.
JulyJul.AugustAug.
SeptemberSep（t）.OctoberOct.
NovemberNov.DecemberDec.
2、星期
SundaySun.MondayMon.
TuesdayTue.WednesdayWed（s）.
ThursdayThu.FridayFri.
SaturdaySat.
3、交通
Traffic,plane,bus,car,train,subway（underground）,boat,ship,taxi,transportation,timetable,journey,speed,
4、货币（钱）
U.SDollar,HongKongDollar（HK$）,yuan,RMB￥,pound（￡）,pocketchange,coin,check,cash,creditcard,bank,
5、地点（情景用语）
餐馆（restaurant）用语：
meal,menu,bill,order,tip,hamburger,sandwich,soup,dish,beer,softdrink,fullybooked（客满）,等;
医院（hospital）用语：
takemedicine,temperature,pill,headache,fever,bloodpressure,waitingroom,等;
宾馆（hotel）用语：
singleroom,doubleroom,roomnumber,roomservice,checkin,checkout,lift/elevator等;
邮局（postoffice）用语：
mail,deliver,stamp,envelope,telegram,postage等;
机场（airport）用语：
flight,takeoff,land,luggage,ChinaAirline,informationdesk,boarding,customs,departuretime,arrival,等;
车站（station）用语：
roundtrip,singletrip,sleepingcar,ticket,fair,conductor,等;
商店（shop）用语：
onsale,size,color,price,change,customer,expensive,cheap,discount,等;
学校（school）用语：
exam,course,dininghall,playground,library,lab,degree,foreignlanguage,optionalcourse,requiredcourse等。
家庭（family）用语：
relatives,relationship,reunion,uncle,parents,aunt,family-get-together,generation,
6、节日
holiday,festival,Mid-autumnDay,MayDay,NationalDay,Teachers’Day,Children’sDay,Mother（Father）’sDay,NewYear,ChristmasDay,ThanksgivingDay,Easter,Halloween,Valentine’sDay,
7、体育
Basketball,football,volleyball,baseball,tennis,table-tennis,badmintonrunning,swimming,shooting,fishing,surfing,skating,rockclimbing,jumping,gym,stadium,
8、娱乐
talkshow,concert,show,exhibition,film,movie,play,theatre,museum,music,entertainment,band,chess,amusementpark,nightclub,picnic,bowling,
9、职业
clerk,secretary,manager,boss,professor,lawyer,businessman,driver,doctornurse,headmaster,headmistress,librarian,engineer,technician,farmer,policemanpolicewoman,coach,
10、健康（问题）
health,gainweight,loseweight,keepfit,balanceddiet,smoking,goonadiet,takeexercise,gym
11、时间
Century,year,month,week,day,hour,minute,second,yesterday,today,tomorrow,weekend,
Atnoon,morning,afternoon,evening,night,
Themoment/minute…一…（就…）
12、科目
ChineseMathematicsEnglish
PhysicsChemistryBiology
PoliticsHistoryGeography
ArtsMusicPhysicalEducation（PE）
13、国籍（nationality）
Chinese,Japanese,German,French,American,Australian,Englishman,Russian,New-Zealander,
Canadian,Italian,Spanish,
14、主要国家、地区、城市
ThePeople’sRepublicofChina，Beijing，TheUnitedStatesofAmerica，USA，NewYork，Chicago,TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland，U.K，London，France，Paris,Germany,Berlin,Australia,Canberra/Sydney,Japan,Tokyo,Canada,Toronto/Ottawa,Italy,Rome,Spain,Madrid,Russia,Moscow,Europe,
15、数（量）词
Million,thousand,hundred,dozen,score,decade,first,second,third,fourth,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth,
16、科技
computer,surftheInternet,technology,science,information,e-mail,download,online,offline,clone,robot,cellphone/mobilephone,satellite,spaceship
17、Clothes（衣物）
clothing,dress,suit,eveningdress,jacket,shirt,skirt,T-shirt,trouserspants,shorts,blouse,sweater,coat,overcoat,tie,socks,stockings,shoes,bootshat,cap,uniform
18、Foodanddrinks（食物与饮料）
hamburger,sandwich（es）,bread,flour,milk,pork,beef,lamb,chicken,fish,rice,vegetable,black-tea,green-tea,coffee,blackcoffee,wine,alcohol,softdrinks
19、听力句型：
1）That’ssettled.【就这么定了】2）Takeyourtime/Takethingseasy.【别慌】.
3）Anythingbutcheap【并不便宜】.4）Nowonder…
5）It’sadeal【一言为定】.6）You’rekidding.【你开玩笑吧】7）Canwemakeit…?
【我们可把时间定在…?
】8）That’sthewayitis.【事情就是这样的】
9）Itdepends.10）It’snotintendedforscientists,either.【也不是为科学家而准备的】
10）It’sfarfromeasy.【一点也不容易】
11）Youcan’tbeserious!
【别开玩笑了】
12.That’sbeyondmyimagination.【这超出我的想象】
升级会员 