高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇Word文档下载推荐.doc

高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇Word文档下载推荐.doc

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"

Thestringwillleadyoutomother."

Mrs.Kreamerwascarriedtosafetyastheflameswerebreakingthroughherbedroomfloor.

71．WhydidGlennrundownstairsfirst?

A．Hewantedtofindoutwhatwashappening.B．Hewasworriedabouthismother'

ssafety.

C．Hewantedtosavehissisterandbrother. 

D．Hewenttoseeifhisfatherhadcomeback.

72．Whocalledthefirebrigadeandambulanceservice?

A．Glenn.B．Glenn'

sfather. 

C．Glenn'

ssister.D．Glenn'

sneighbor.

73．WhatdidGlenndotoprotecthimself?

A．Heputawetclotharoundhishead. 

B．Hethrewwateralloverhimself.

C．Hehidhimselfinthebathroom. 

D．Herushedouttothelawn.

74．Glennsavedhisfamilybecause__________.

A．hisfatherhadtaughthimtodosoonthephone 

B．hehadlearnedsomethingaboutfirstaid

C．hehaddealtwiththeemergencycalmlyandwiselyD．hehadfollowedhismother'

sinstruction

B

Therearethreeseparatesourcesofdangerinsupplyingenergybynuclearpower（原子能）.

First,theradioactivematerialmusttravelfromitsplaceofproductiontothepowerstation.

Althoughthepowerstationsthemselvesarestronglybuilt,thecontainersusedforthetransportofthematerialsarenot.Normally,onlytwomethodsoftransportareinuse,namelyroadorrail,Unfortunately,bothofthesemayhaveaneffectonthegeneralpublic,sincetheyaresuretopassnear,oreventhrough,heavilypopulatedareas.

Second,thereistheproblemofwaste.Allnuclearpowerstationsproducewastesthatinmostcaseswillremainradioactiveforthousandsofyears.Itisimpossibletomakethesewastesnonradioactive,andsotheymustbestoredinoneoftheinconvenientwaysthatscientistshaveinvented.Forexample,theymaybeburiedundertheground,ordroppedintodesertedmines,orsunkinthesea.However,thesemethodsdonotsolvetheproblem,sinceanearthquakecouldeasilybreakthecontainers.

Third,theremayoccurthedangerofaleak（泄漏）oranexplosionatthepowerstation.Aswiththeothertwodangers,thisisnotverylikely,soitdoesnotprovideaseriousobjectiontothenuclearprogram.However,itcanhappen.

Separately,thesethreetypesofdangersarenotagreatcauseforworry.Takentogether,though,theprobabilityofdisaster（灾难）isextremelyhigh.

75.WhichofthefollowingifFALSE?

A.Itispossiblethataleakoranexplosionoccursatapowerstation.

B.Itisunusualforradioactivematerialstobetransportedacrossland.

C.Thecontainersarelikelytobebrokenbyanearthquake.

D.Nuclearwastesremaindangerousinmostcasesformanyyears.

76.Theauthorthinksthatthewaystostorenuclearwastesare 

.

A.easy 

B.impossible 

C.reasonable 

D.ineffective

77.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thepowerstationisasafeplace.

B.Thedangersofnuclearenergycanbeprevented.

C.Thegeneralpublicarestronglyagainstthenuclearprogram.

D.Byitself,noneofthethreedangersisverylikelytocausemuchworry.

78.Whatisthispassageabout?

A.Usesofnuclearpower. 

B.Dangersfromnuclearpower.

C.Publicangeratnuclearpower. 

D.Accidentscausedbynuclearpower.

C

ThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterfasterthanothers，andits

popularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.

Thatproductisforeignwords.

Gairaigo-wordsthatcomefromoutsidehavebeenpartoftheJapaneselanguagefor

centuries.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChiease.Thesetermsareoftenchangedintoforms

nolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.

Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickle（涓涓细流）offoreignwordshasbecomeaflood，and

peoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfortheJapaneseto

understandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthegoodqualitiesof

traditional（传统的）Japanese.

“ThepopularityofforgignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanything，”says

universitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito.“Byusingaforeignwordyoucanmakeasubject

seemnew，whichmakesiteasierforthemedias（媒体）topickup.”

“Experts（专家）oftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwithpeoplein

theirownfields.Thosetermsarethenincludedingovernmentwhitepapers，”saidMuturo

Kai,presidentoftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute.“Foreignwordsfindtheirway

easilyintoannouncementsmadetothegeneralpublic，whentheyshouldreallybeexplainedin

Japanese.”

Againsttheflowofnewwords，manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyoftheirown

language.Saito'

sJapanesetoBeReadAloudisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflying

offbooksellers'

shelves.

　“Wewereexpertingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople，”saidthewriter，“butitturns

outtheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergenerationwhoseemuneasyaboutthefutureof

79.WhatadvantagesdoforeignwordshaveovertraditionalJapaneseterms？

A.Theideasexpressedinforeignwordssoundnew.

B.Foreignwordsarebestsuitedforannouncements.

C.Foreignwordsmakenewsubjectseasiertounderstand.

D.Theuseofforeignwordsmakesthemediamorepopular.

80.IntheopinionofTakashiSaito，Japanesepeople_____.

A.aregoodatlearningforeignlanguagesB.Arewillingtolearnaboutnewthings

C.trustthemedia 

D.respectexperts

81.Whichofthefollowingplaysanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords？

A.ThemediaandgovemmentpapersB.Best-sellingJapanesetextbooks.

C.TheinterestofyoungJapenese.

D.Foreignproductsandexperts

82.ThebookJapanesetoBereadAloud____.

A.sellsverywellinJapan 

B.issupportedbythegovernment

C.isquestionedbytheoldgeneration 

D.causesmisunderstandingamongthereaders.

D

PlanetHunter

WhenGeoffMarcywas14,hisparentsboughthimatelescope.Everynight,hewouldgoontotheroofoutsidehiswindowtoseethewondersofthesky.

“Whatexcitedmemostwaswhethertherewereplanets（行星）inothersolar（太阳的）systemswherelifemightexist,”hesays.“Idecidedtotrytofindplanetsorbiting（沿…轨道运行）otherstarslikeourSun.”

Andhedid.“Myfellowresearcher,PaulButler,andIfoundourfirstplanetin1995,”Dr.Marcysays.“Weworkedfortenyearswithoutfindinganything!

Butwestuckwithit,andourpatiencepaidoff.”

Sincethen,thetwoscientistshavediscovered65ofthemorethan100planetsfoundorbitingotherstars.Dr.MarcyandDr.Butleralsospottedthefirst“family”ofthreeplanets.InJune2002theyannouncedanotherdiscovery:

aJupiter-like（像木星一样的）planetorbitingstar55Cancri.

Atfirst,thetworesearchersfoundonlyplanetsthatorbitclosetostars.Recently,thescientistsfoundplanetsfartherout.Theplanetorbiting55Cancriisamajorbreakthrough:

itisthefirstsightingofalargegasplanetaboutthesamedistancefromthestarasJupiterisfromtheSun.

Whyisthisimportant?

ScientiststhinkthatlifeonEarthmayexistbecauseoftwospecialfeatures（特征）inoursolarsystem.ThefirstisJupiter.

“Becauseit’ssobig,Jupiterpullscometsandasteroids（小行星）,ortheyallcomeandhittheEarth.”Dr.Marcyexplains.“WithoutJupiter,lifeonEarthwouldlikelyhavebeendestroyed.”

AsecondfeatureisthatEarthisarockyplanetwhereliquidwater,whichisnecessaryforlife,canexist.Unlikegasplanets,rockyplanetslikeEarthhavesurfaceswherewatercangatherinpoolsandseas,whichmaysupportlife.AhugespaceexistsbetweentheJupiter-likeplanetandtwootherplanetsthatliecloseto55Cancri.IsthereanEarth-likeplanetinthespace,toosmallforustonotice?

Ifso,saysDr.Marcy,“Wewouldhavetwostrikingsimilaritiestooursolarsystem:

aJupiter-likeplanetandanEarth-likeplanet.Andtheremaybelife!

”

83.WhatcanwelearnaboutDr.Marcyfromthepassage?

A.HeisfondofwatchingJupiter. 

B.Heisfromascientistfamily.

C.HedislikesworkingwithPaulButler. 

D.He