外研版高中英语必修一module1课件PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
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,2)表示目前,现在经常发生的动作,习惯,或存在的状态。
常与下列表示次数的频率副词连用:
often,usually,always,sometimes,seldom,everyday(week,year,night),onceaweek等。
Classbeginsateighteverymorning.每天早晨八点钟开始上课。
Healwaysworksatnight.他经常在晚上工作。
3)表示“预定”或是“安排好”要发生的,不会轻易改变的未来动作,事情。
常用于此类用法的动词有come,go,move,stop,leave,arrive,be,finish,continue,start,begin等。
Theplainarrivesat8oclock.飞机八点到。
SchoolbeginsonMarch5.三月五日开学。
4)用于戏剧,电影等的剧本解说,体育比赛及其他活动现场解说或图片的说明等。
HepassestheballtoJohn.他把球传给约翰。
Therearefivepeopleinthepicture.在这幅画中有五个人。
5)在表时间和条件的状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。
常见引导时间状语从句的词汇有:
when,while,whenever,before,after,till,until,bythetime,assoonas。
常见引导条件状语从句的词汇有:
if,unless,aslongas,solongas,incase(that),provided(that).,Wewillhaveanexamwhenwefinishthetextbook.我们学完课本后将会进行一次测试。
IwilltellhimthatassoonasIseehim.我一见到他就会告诉他那件事。
Wehavetowaitherebeforehecomes.在他回来前,我们不得不等。
(1)IhavebeenlivingoutsideQingdaoforalongtimenowbutI_backthereeveryfewweekstoseemyparents.A.amgoingB.hadgoneC.wouldbegoingD.go
(2)Giveherthebookwhenyou_.A.willmeether.B.meetsherC.meetherD.meetingher.,(3)-IwanttowriteYangLiweialetter,butIdonthaveanystamps.-Illbuysomeforyou,ifI_tothepostoffice.A.goB.shallgoC.willgoD.went,Thepresentcontinuoustense现在进行时,
(1)现在进行时的基本结构,肯定句:
主语+am/is/are+现在分词否定句:
主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词疑问句:
Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词,
(2)现在进行时的用法,1)表示说话时正在进行的,目前正在发生的动作。
此种用法时,常带有表示目前时刻的时间副词,如:
now,atthe(very)moment,forthetimebeing,atpresent,及Look!
Listen!
等词汇。
Look!
Thebigbirdisflyingaway.看,那只大鸟正在飞走。
Heiswatchingamovienow.他现在正在看电影。
2)表示目前一段时间内正在进行,但说话时可能没有进行的动作。
RightnowIamstudyingChinesebydistancelearning.我现在正通过远程教育学习汉语。
3)与always,constantly,forever,allthetime等副词连用,表示动作反复或习惯。
此时句子常含有说话者的强烈情感在内。
表达较强的“责备”或“表扬”之意。
Youarealwayschangingyourmind.你总是主意不定。
(太烦人了)Heisalwayshelpingothers.他总是帮助别人。
(他真是个好人。
),4)see,return,leave,start,visit,go,come,fly,stay等动词可以用进行时表将来。
HeisleavingonWednesday.他将于周四离开。
TheyaregoingtoCanadanextweek.他们将下周去加拿大。
1.Doyoulikethematerial?
Yes,it_verysoft.A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt2.IvewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken,3.Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou_thetrainingcourse.A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishB.arefinishingD.finish4.Healways_carefulnoteswhileheislisteningtotheteacherinclass.A.willtakeB.tookC.takesD.istaking,5.ImsorryIcantgo.I_areport.A.writeB.amwritingC.wroteD.waswriting6.Whatstheterriblenoise?
Theneighbors_foraparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare,7.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_.A.hascompletedB.completeC.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted8.CanIjointheclub,Dad?
Youcanwhenyou_abitolder.A.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhavegot,9.There_thebus.Hurryup.A.iscomingB.comesC.hascomeD.willcome10.IfI_whenhecomes,wakemeup,please.A.sleptB.amsleepingC.willbesleepingD.wassleeping,-ing分词和-ed分词用法,形容词化了的-ing分词和-ed分词用作名词修饰语时,仍保留一定的动词含义。
一般说来,由及物动词的-ing分词转化来的形容词往往带有主动意义,常译为“使人;
令人”;
由及物动词的-ed分词转化来的形容词往往带有被动含义,用来形容人感到如何。
1.Thegirlletouta_cryatthesightofthesnake.看到蛇,女孩尖叫起来。
frightened,Thegirlwasfrightened.,2.His_shoutscaredtheboys.他大吼一声把那帮男孩给吓跑了。
Theshoutwasfrighteningandtheboysfeltfrightened.,frightening,又如:
Theexcitingnewsmadeeveryoneofusveryexcited.那令人兴奋的消息使我们每个人都很兴奋。
NoneofthebanksIspoketowereinterested.我去找过的银行没有一家感兴趣。
Defargewaspleasedattheirarrival.对于他们的到来,德法奇感到很高兴。
Thatsoundsveryinteresting.那听起来倒挺有趣的。
这类词常见的有:
interesting有趣的;
interested感兴趣的disappointing令人失望的;
disappointed失望的exciting令人兴奋的;
excited激动的surprising令人惊奇的;
surprised惊奇的puzzling令人迷惑的;
puzzled迷惑的tiring令人厌倦的;
tired疲劳的,pleasing令人高兴的;
pleased高兴的satisfying令人满意的;
satisfied满意的worrying令人担心的;
worried担心的frightening恐怖的;
frightened受惊的boring乏味,无聊的bored感到无聊,1.Thesituationismore_thanever.Im_aboutwhattodonext.A.puzzled;
puzzledB.puzzling;
puzzlingC.puzzling;
puzzledD.puzzled;
puzzling,ExercisesI,2.The_news_Jim.Hewas_atit.A.surprising;
surprised;
surprisedB.surprised;
surprisingC.surprised;
surprising;
surprisedD.surprised;
surprising,3.Itwasso_apoemthatquiteafewstudentswere_totears.A.moved;
movedB.moving;
movingC.moving;
movedD.moved;
moving,4.Chinaisalargecountrywhichisgetting_.A.moreandmoredevelopedB.moreandmoredevelopingC.moredevelopedandmoredevelopedD.moredevelopingandmoredeveloping,5.HowdidJackdointheexamsthistime?
Well,hisparentsseem_withhisresults.A.pleasingB.pleasureC.pleasedD.pleasant,6.Itis_totravelbyairthanbywater.A.alotmoreexcitedB.muchexcitingC.alotmoreexcitingD.muchmoreexcited7.Theyare_atthenewsthattheirteamwasbeatenbyours.A.disappointingB.disappointedC.surprisingD.pleased,ExercisesII,动词填空:
Hearingthe_news,wewereall_.(excite)2.Thelittleboyseemed_atthesightofthe_snake.(frighten)3.How_itistoseea_lookonhisface.(disappoint)4.Allofuswere_bythe_mathsproblem.(puzzle),exciting,excited,frightened,frightening,disappointing,disappointed,puzzled,puzzling,5._ofthe_film,themanwentoutofthecinemahalfway.(bore)6.Haveyouseenthe_(miss)boy?
7.Thedishestastednice,makingme_(please).8.Hehadntexpectedtheresult,whichcanbeseenfromhis_look.(surprise),boring,Bored,missing,pleased,surprised,9.Alotofyoungpeopleare_inthe_game.(interest)10.Heshowedhewas_withtheexperimentresultswitha_lookonhisface.(satisfy),interesting,interested,satisfied,satisfied,巩固练习,MyFirstDayatSeniorHighTodayismyfirstdayatSeniorHigh.Ialways_(getup)veryearly.I_(exercise)thismonth,soI_(jog)everymorning.I_(walk)toschooleverydaybecauseI_(live)notfarawayfromtheschool.,getup,exercise,jog,walk,live,NowI_(sit)intheclassroomand_(listen)tomynewteachersself-introduction.ImustsayIlikeherverymuch.She_(smile)allthetime.Everythingaboutthenewschoolissoexciting.I_(writedown)allmyfeelingsnowandI_(lookforward)tothenextdayatmyseniorhighschool.,amsitting,amlistening,smiles,amwritingdown,amlookingforward,Thankyou,