完整初中英语从句练习题.docx
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完整初中英语从句练习题
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绝密★启用前
2018年05月01日英语的初中英语组卷
中考从句冲刺
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
100分钟;命题人:
xxx
题号一二总分
得分
注意事项:
.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息1.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上2
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
卷的文字说明I请点击修改第评卷人得分
一.选择题(共27小题)
1.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder______.()
A.whereyoubuythetickets
B.whyyouliketogothere
C.ifyou'dliketocomealong
D.whenyouwatchthematch
2.Petknew.()
A.whetherhehasfinishedreadingthenovel
B.whyJackhadsomanyquestions
C.thereweretwelvemonthsinayear
D.whentheywillleaveforLondon
3.﹣FanBingbingandmanyotherstarswillcometoourcity.
﹣Really?
Couldyoutellme?
Ican'twaittosee
them.()
A.whenwilltheyarriveB.whentheywillarrive
C.whytheycameD.howwouldtheycome
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4.﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_____?
﹣They'reoverthere.()
A.wherearetherestroomsB.whereweretherestrooms
C.wheretherestroomsare
5.﹣YourbagisPradawhichisthefamousbrand.Couldyoutellme
___________?
﹣Yes.Thoughit'salittleexpensive,itreallyhasgood
quality.()
A.thatitcosts
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.ifitcostalotofmoney
6.﹣Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?
﹣Yes,Iamstillwondering______.()
A.howistheChinesepapercutmade
B.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimes
C.thattheChinesepeopleliketoplaydragondance
D.whytheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival
7.Couldyoupleasetellme_________?
()
A.howcanIgettothesupermarket
B.howcouldIgettothesupermarket
C.howIcangettothesupermarket
D.howIcouldgettothesupermarket
8.You'dbetter________inthesun.It'sbadforyoureyes.()
A.readnot
B.notreading
C.notread
D.don'tread
9.﹣Doyouknow?
﹣Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.()
A.what'shismotherlikeB.whathismotherlikes
C.whathismotherislike
10.PleaseaskTom________.()
A.whydidhecomebacklate
B.whyhecamebacklate
C.howdidhecomebacklate
D.howhecamebacklate
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11.﹣Couldyoupleasetellmewhere_____thepostoffice?
﹣_______?
Ididn'thearitclearly.()
A.tofind,pardon
B.canIfind,sorry
C.howtofind,pardonD.find,Excuseme
12.﹣WecanuseWechattotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.
﹣Really?
Willyoushowme________?
()
A.wheretouseit
B.howtouseit
C.howcanIuseitD.whatcanIuse
13.﹣Why________youlikesnakes?
﹣________theyarereallyscary.()
A.are;For
B.don't;Because
C.aren't;AsD.do;But
14.﹣Canyoutellme___theCapitalMuseum?
﹣NextFriday.()
A.whentheywillvisitB.whentheyvisited
C.whendidtheyvisitD.whenwilltheyvisit
15.Jackusedtobealazyboy.Weallhope______hardathislessons
now.()
A.hetoworkB.himtowork
C.toworkingD.hecanwork
16.﹣ItissonoisyherethatIcan'thear_____justnow.Couldyou
pleasesayitagain?
﹣Noproblem.()
A.whatyousayB.whatdoyousay
C.whatyousaidD.whatdidyousay
17.﹣________doyoulikethishat?
﹣Ilikeitverymuch.()
A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When
18.Bothofthetwoskirtslooknice,soIcan'tdecide________.()
A.whichonebuyB.whichonetobuy
C.buywhichone
19.It'simportant________people________learnteamspirit(精神).()
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A.for;ofB.of;toC.for;toD.to;to
20.Ittakes________twohours________myhomeworkeveryday.()
A.I;todo
B.me;todoC.I;doD.me;do
21.﹣What___yourcousin___?
﹣Heisthinwithshortyellowhair.()
A.is;looklikeB.does;like
C.does;looklike
22.﹣Youstudy________hard________you'resuretopasstheexam.
﹣Thankyouforsayingso.()
A.enough;asB.as;asC.so;that
D.such;that
23.Lethim___avacation.Ihopehewill___anicetrip!
()
A.tohave;haveB.has;has
C.have;have
24.Wewillgotoplaysoccerifyourhomework.()
A.finishes
B.willbefinished
C.isfinished
25.Marciaaskedmetohaveaparty.()
A.ifwouldIgoB.ifwillIgo
C.whetherIwouldgo
26.Itisrainingoutside.Whynotanumbrella?
()
A.totakeB.take
C.takingD.takes
27.Theremustbemanypeople________forthetrainatthetrain
stationbecauseofthesnowstorm.()
A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting
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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第Ⅱ卷的文字说明评卷人得分
二.完形填空(共2小题)体育围网
28.Lisa:
Hello,Tony.
Tony:
Hi,Lisa.
(1)this?
Lisa:
(2)abag,agreenbag.
Tony:
What'sinthebag?
Lisa:
There(3)anewpairofgloves.
Tony:
What(4)arethey?
Lisa:
Look!
Theyareblue.
Tony:
Theyare(5).Ilikethem.
Lisa:
Me,too.
Tony:
(6)lovesarethey?
Arethey(7)gloves?
Lisa:
No.Theyaretoo(8)forme.
Tony:
Arethey(9)?
Lisa:
Yes,theyarenew.Ibuythemfor(10)mother.Hergloves
areold.
Tony:
You'resosweet!
1.A.HowisB.What'sC.WhereisD.What
D.That2.A.ThisareB.TheyareC.It's
is
areB3.A.is..haveChasD.
numC..4.AcoatcolourD.Bshoes.
ber
niceC.oldB.Dsmall5.A..yellow
WhatHowmanyWhoseWhoA6..B.C..D
youB..youyourCmyA7...D
rs
B..8Asmall.newC.goodD.big
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9.A.bigB.smallC.newD.bla
ck
10.A.mineB.IC.meD.my.
29.Onceayoungmanwastravellingbytrain.Itwasalongandboring
journey.
Asthetrainwasmovingacrossawilderness(荒野),thepassengers
lookedoutofthewindowsquietly.Whenthetrainreachedabend(转弯处),it(41)andasimplehouseappeared.Itwassoeasyto
noticethat
everybodyonthetrainturnedtoenjoywitheyeswideopen.Some
passengersbeganadiscussionaboutit.Theyoungmanwasalso(42)
bythescenery.Onhisreturnhe(43)thetrainatthenearest
stationand
foundhiswaytothehouse.Itsownersaidthathewastroubledby
the(44)ofthetrain.Hewantedtosellthehouse,butnobody
wouldbuyit.
Soontheyoungmanspent30,000dollarsonthe(45).Hethought
it
wasagoodplacefor(46)becauseitwasfacingtherailway
bend.Whenthetrainmovedslowlypast,the(47)passengers
wouldbeveryinterestedinthehouse.
Hetriedtoconnectwithsomebigcompaniesandtoldthemthatcould
beusedforadvertisements.(48)theCoca﹣ColaCompanytook
ittoputuptheirsigns.Toeveryone'ssurprise,theyoungmanwas(49)
180,000dollarsforathree﹣yearrent.
Thisisatruestory.Ittellsusthatdiscoveryisveryimportant
to(50)
41.A.fellbehindB.droppedoffC.sloweddownD.rushedout
B.frightenedA42..attractedC.trappedD.attacked
D.CBgotonA43...lookedfor.gotoffwaitedfor
Dtrack.A44.B.passenger.Cconductor.noise
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45.A.roomB.placeC.houseD.land
D..InformationC.relaxingtravelliadvertisements46.A.B
ng
DB.A.excited.tiredC.surprised.worried47
D.AtleastAtlastSincethen48.A.B.C.Sofar
DCBshown..allowed..returnedofferedA49.
D50..inventioactivityC.confidenceB.successA.
n.
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2018年05月01日英语的初中英语组卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共27小题)
1.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder______.()
A.whereyoubuythetickets
B.whyyouliketogothere
C.ifyou'dliketocomealong
D.whenyouwatchthematch
【分析】句意:
我有一些篮球赛的票,我想知道是否你们想来看.
【解答】A选项意为:
你们在哪儿买票;B选项意为:
你们为什么喜欢去那儿;C选项意为:
你们是否愿意来看;D选项意为:
你们什么时候观看比赛.根据Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.这句话可知,只有C符合这个情景,故选C.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法,在平时的学习中注意积累与运用,达到熟练掌握的目的.
2.Petknew.()
A.whetherhehasfinishedreadingthenovel
B.whyJackhadsomanyquestions
C.thereweretwelvemonthsinayear
D.whentheywillleaveforLondon
【分析】派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题.
【解答】答案:
B.
根据空格前面的词语是动词knew,结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话考查的宾语从句,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,而主句用了一般过去时,所以从句也要用一般过去时,因此可知这句话的意思是派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题.故选B.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
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3.﹣FanBingbingandmanyotherstarswillcometoourcity.
﹣Really?
Couldyoutellme?
Ican'twaittosee
them.()
A.whenwilltheyarriveB.whentheywillarrive
C.whytheycameD.howwouldtheycome
【分析】﹣﹣范冰冰和许多其他明星将来我们市.
﹣﹣真的吗?
你能告诉我他们什么时候来吗?
我迫不及待的想见到他们.
【解答】答案:
B.根据本句放在动词tell之后可知,本句是一个宾语从句.根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知,AD是疑问句语序,故应排除.根据will
come可知,本句应用一般将来时,而C是过去时,应排除.故选B.
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:
1、语序:
用陈述句语序;2、引导词:
A.thatB.特殊疑问词C.if/whether3、时态:
?
?
当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化?
当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态?
当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时.4、人称:
根据实际情况变换人称
4.﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_____?
﹣They'reoverthere.()
A.wherearetherestroomsB.whereweretherestrooms
C.wheretherestroomsare
【分析】﹣你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?
﹣在那边.
【解答】答案:
C
根据Couldyoupleasetellme?
再结合选项,可知Couldyoupleasetell
me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,B.故选:
C.
【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!
就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序.
5.﹣YourbagisPradawhichisthefamousbrand.Couldyoutellme
___________?
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﹣Yes.Thoughit'salittleexpensive,itreallyhasgood
quality.()
A.thatitcosts
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.ifitcostalotofmoney
【分析】﹣﹣你的包是名牌的普拉达,你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗?
﹣﹣是的,虽然有点贵,但质量确实很好.
【解答】考查宾语从句.句意﹣﹣你的包是名牌的普拉达,你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗?
﹣﹣是的,虽然有点贵,但质量确实很好..宾语从句通常用陈述语序.B不正确.一般疑问句的宾语从句用if引导,意思是是否.A不符合.
故选:
C.
【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析.宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析.注意简单句形式.
6.﹣Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?
﹣Yes,Iamstillwondering______.()
A.howistheChinesepapercutmade
B.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimes
C.thattheChinesepeopleliketoplaydragondance
D.whytheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival
【分析】﹣﹣﹣皮特,你还想知道中国的其他的什么吗?
﹣﹣﹣是的,我还是想知道为什么中国人在端午节吃粽子.
【解答】答案:
D.wonder后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,排除A,B,结合wonder表示想知道,故C选项含义不对,故选D.
【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:
一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.
7.Couldyoupleasetellme_________?
()
A.howcanIgettothesupermarket
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B.howcouldIgettothesupermarket
C.howIcangettothesupermar