山东省聊城市中考英语试题解析Word下载.docx

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山东省聊城市中考英语试题解析Word下载.docx

A.cleanedB.willcleanC.wascleanedD.iscleaned

29.D

30.Earthquakesalwayshappen______,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome?

A.hopefullyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.luckily

30.B

31.Sportsmenwantedtoarriveearliersothattheycouldhavetimeto______beforetherace.

A.warmupB.hurryupC.getupD.giveup

31.A

32.—WillKarencometoourparty?

—Shehasn'

tdecidedyet.She_______come.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.hasto

32.C

33.______wehaveenoughmoney,wewon'

tbuyanyuselessthings.

A.SinceB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although

33.D

34.Thecompanycan_________lunchforyouifyouworkthere.

A.feedB.provideC.haveD.eat

34.B

35.—There'

llbeafilmtonight.

—______!

Let'

sgotothecinematogether.

A.TakeiteasyB.WhatashameC.WithpleasureD.Wonderful

35.D

三、阅读理解(共15小题;

毎小题2分。

满分30分)

A

IceBucketChallenge(冰桶挑战)!

CometoKnowandHelpA.L.S.People!

PeoplewithA.L.S.(渐冻症)cannotmove,buttheycanfeelyourcareandlove.Toknowthem,youmayjoinour“IceBucketChallenge”activity.

Itisaveryeasyway.YoucanjointhisactivityatGreenCityPark.Whatyoushoulddoisonlyto:

1.Fillupabucketwithicewater.

2.Pour(倒)alltheicewateroveryourself.

3.Tellus1—3ofyourfriends'

namesforchallengingthem.

Afterthechallenge,youmayalsogiveoutsomemoneytohelptheA.L.S.people.

Thisactivityisfrom11:

00amto3:

00pmeverySunday.

Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutthisactivity,youcan:

●CallMr.Brownat3688990.

●EmailtoSmith8933660@yahoo.com.cn.

●VisitMr.BlackatNo.3,the5thAvenue.

36.Thewriterthinksitis_________tojointheactivity.

A.impossibleB.easyC.boringD.difficult

37.WhatdothepeoplewithA.L.S.needtoprepareforthisactivity?

A.Buckets.B.Theirfriends’names.

C.Icewater.D.Itisn’tmentioned.

38.Howoftendoesthisactivitytakeplace?

A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesamonth.

C.Fivetimesaweek.D.Eleventimesamonth.

39.Whatcanyoudotogetmoreinformationaboutthisactivity?

A.CallMr.Brownat3688990.B.CallMr.Blackat8933660.

C.SendanemailtoMr.Black.D.VisitMr.Smithathisoffice.

40.Whatisthepurposeoftheactivity?

A.Tohavefunwithothers.B.Tosavedrinkingwater.

C.TohelptheA.L.S.people.D.Toselliceandbuckets.

36.B37.D38.A39.A40.C

B

SallyRidewasborninCaliforniain1951.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Shelovedtoplaytennisandwantedtobeatennisplayerwhenshewasyoung.Butafterthreemonths'

professional(专业的)training,shechangedhermind.ShewenttoStanfordUniversityandstartedtostudyscience.Shestudiedstarsandplanets.ShedidresearchesattheuniversityandgotherPhDinatrophysics(天体物学博士学位)afterseveralyears'

hardwork.

In1977,shetookatesttobecomeanastronaut.Andthenshewaspickcdupfromover8,000people.Inordertorealiseherdreamofgoingintospace,shehadtogetdifferentkindsofspecialanddifficulttraining.Shelearnedhowtoflyaplane,howtojumpoutofaplaneaswellashowtooperate(操作)specialmachines.

SallyandfourotherastronautsflewaspaceshipcalledChallengeronJun.18,1983.ShebecamethefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Later,shetaughtattheUniversityofCalifornia.Thenshewrotesevenbooksonspaceforchildren,encouragingchildrentostudyscience.Unfortunately,shediedin2012.

41.WhatdidSallyRidewanttodoatfirst?

A.Shewantedtostudystars.B.Shewantedtostudyscience.

C.Shewantedtoplaytennis.D.Shewantedtodoresearches.

42.WhendidSallyRidegointospace?

A.In1951.B.In1977.C.In1983.D.In2012.

43.WhichisNOTtrueaboutSallyRide?

A.Shelearnedhowtoflyaplane.

B.Shelearnedhowtoproducemachines.

C.Shelearnedhowtojumpoutofaplane.

D.Shelearnedhowtousespecialmachines.

44.SallyRidetaughtattheUniversityofCalifornia______.

A.beforeshegotherPhDinastrophysics

B.beforeshewenttoStandfordUniversity

C.aftershewrotebooksonspace

D.aftershetravelledintospace

45.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?

A.ThefirstAmericanwomanwriterB.ThefirstAmericanwomanastronaut

C.ThefirstAmericanwomanteacherD.ThefirstAmericanwomanscientist

41.C42.C43.B44.D45.B

C

Weuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytaskseveryday.Manyofushavebecomesoreliantonthem.However,itisbadforoureyesandhealthtousetoomuchphone.

Astudyshowsthatsmartphoneownersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthe

morning.TheycheckpersonalemailsandWechat.Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenews,andsendamessageortwotofriends.Aftergettingup,theyoftentakephotosoffood,themselves,andevenwhatevertheycanseewiththeirphones.Theysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends.Theresearchfindsthatuserspickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timestododifferenttasksinanaverage(通常的)week.Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphoneforthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday.Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphonesforalmostonefulldayeachweek.

Usingphoneswilltakemuchtimeandit'

salsobadforourhealth.Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayphones.Andmobilephoneswillinfluenceoursleep.Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplewillfeelsad.Manyownersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealisingthey’redoingso.

Howdoyouthinkpeopleusetheirphonestoomuch?

46.Theundcrlined(划线的)word“reliant”means“______”inChinese.

A.依赖的B.讨厌的C.喜欢的D.感兴趣的

47.Beforegettingup,manypeopleusetheirphonestodotasks,notincluding______.

A.checkingweatherB.sendingmessages

C.readingnewsD.takingphotos

48.Howlongdopeopleusetheirphonesaweek?

A.Almostthreehoursandsixteenminutes.

B.Almostsixhoursandthirty-twominutes.

C.Almosttwenty-fourhours.

D.Almostthirty-sixhours.

49.Manypeople______withoutusingtheirphones.

A.willstayupB.willfeelsad

C.can'

tdoworkD.can’tlive

50.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatravelmagazine.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inahistorybook.

46.A47.D48.C49.B50.A

非选择题(共55分)

四、选词填空(共15小题;

每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据其内容,从方框中选择适当的单词填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。

(每空一词,切不可重复使用)

movingdirectionfallhandswhereprotectyourself

againstasuppossibleeasilythemthingground

Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinacrowd(人群)?

Thefirstandmostimportant1istomakeyourselfclearwhereyouareandwheretheexitsare.Nomatter2youare,makesureyoualwaysknowhowtogetoutandtobesafe.

Makeyourselfknowthetypeof3youarestandingon.Wetoruneven(不平坦的)groundcancauseyouto4downinacrowdofmovingpeople.

Ifyoufind5inthemiddleofamovingcrowd,youmustbecareful.Donotwalk6themovingdirectionanddonotstoporsitdown,becauseyoucouldgettrampled(踩踏)7.Instead,moveinthesame8ofthecrowd.Keepyour9upbyyourchest(胸部)toprotectyourchest.Ifyoufalldown,getupquickly.Ifyoucan’tget10,asksomeonetopullyoubackup.Ifyouhavekids,lift11up.

Ifyoufallandcannotgetup,keepon12inthesamedirectionofthecrowd.Ifthatisnot13,thencoveryourheadwithyourarms.

Trytogetawayfromhardthingsinacrowd.Ifyou’repushedagainstthem,14aresult,youmaybehurtbadly.

Weshouldlearnto15ourselves.Stayawayfromthecrowd.

Remember:

Whateveryoudo,safetyisfirst!

1.thing2.where3.ground4.fall5.yourself6.against7.easily8.direction9.hands10.up11.them12.moving13.possible14.as15.protect

五、补全对话(共5小题;

每小题2分,满分10分)

根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完螯,合乎情境。

A:

Thesummerholidayiscoming.WillyougotoBeijingwithme?

B:

Sorry,Iwon’t.Iwenttherelastyear.

Haveyouplannedtotravel?

Sure.

16?

I’mgoingtoHangzhou.

17?

Becausemyuncleworksthere.Wehaven'

tseeneachotherforseveralyears.Iwanttovisithim.

18?

Heisahotelmanager.Buthelikestravelling,sohealwayschangeshisworkplace.HeworkedinShanghaitwoyearsago.

Hasheeverbeentomanyplaces?

19SuchasHongKong,Yunnan,HainanIslandandsoon.

DoeshelikeLiaocheng?

Yes.Helikesourcityverymuch.Hewillcometoworkhere.

20?

Nextyear.

That'

sgreat!

Ihopethathewillhaveagoodtimehere.

Thankyou.

16.Whereareyougoing?

17.Whyareyougoingthere?

18.Whatdoeshedo?

19.Yes,hehas.

20.Whenwillheworkhere?

六、阅读表达(共5小题;

毎小题2分,满分10分))

阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Nowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometips(建议)fororderinghealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurants.

Don’torderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthemostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.

Somedrinksarefullo

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