全国成人高考专升本英语试卷和详细解答文档格式.doc

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全国成人高考专升本英语试卷和详细解答文档格式.doc

4.A.nowB.howC.allowD.windows

5.A.meatB.deadC.creamD.steal

Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletteronetheAnswerSheet.

6.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but____couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor

7.I’dliketofindsomeone____Icandiscusssuchaproblem.

A.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.towhom

8.Thebabycan’tevensitupyet,____walk!

A.don’tmentionB.letaloneC.otherthanD.ratherthan

9.Ididnotnoticethatmydogwasmissing____amomentago.

A.beforeB.untilC.toD.on

10.Thecompanydirectorhasinformedusthatwemust____departmentbudgetby25%.

A.cutdownB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutup

11.Companiesusually____anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched.

A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct

12.Irememberedthattheairconditioners____turnedoffbeforeIlefthome.

A.wereB.weretobeC.hadbeenD.havebeen

13.--Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?

--Well,itisgreat____salary,butitdoesnotoffermuchprospectsforpromotion.

A.inchargeofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.infavorof

14.Inmyopinionthisisa(an)____differentmatter.

A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully

15.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseit____.

A.manyrainB.couldrainC.rainedD.rains

16.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands____behindhisback.

A.tohavebeentiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied

17.--DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

--Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks____inproductionmanagement.

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

18.____aboutitearlier,wecouldhavewarnedpeopleofthedanger.

A.WouldweknowB.ShouldweknowC.HaveweknownD.Hadweknown

19.Itwas____ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelatelastnight.

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

20.--Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?

--Ihavenoidea.Iarrived____findthathehadalmostfinishedit.

A.inordertoB.soastoC.onlytoD.readyto

Ⅲ.Close(30points)

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Whatismusic?

Musicissoundarrangedintopleasingorinteresting__21__.ItispartofeverycultureonEarth.Peopleusemusicto_22_feelingsandideas.Musicalsoservestoentertainandrelax.

Musicisaperformingart.It_23_formsuchartsaspaintingandpoetry,Inwhicharts_24_worksandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musicalcomposersneedmusiciansto_25_andperformtheirworks._26_mostmusicalperformancesarereallyco-operationsbetweencomposersandperformers.

Musicalsoplaysamajorroleinotherarts.Opera_27_singingandmusicwithdrama.Balletandotherformsofdancingneedmusictohelpthedancers_28_theirsteps.Motionpicturesusemusictohelpsetthemoodaswellasintroducetheactionsorenhanceits_29_ontheaudience.

Musicisoneofthe_30_arts.Peopleprobablystartedtosingtoassoonas_31_developed.Huntingtoolsstrucktogethermayhavebeenthefirstmusical_32_.Byabout10,000B.C,hollowboneshadbeenusedby_33_peopletomakeflutes.Thefirstwrittenmusicdatesfromabout2500B.C.

Therearetwochiefkindsofwesternmusic,classicalandpopular.Symphonies,operas,andballetare_34_music.Itisgenerallyhardertowriteandperform.Musicianswhoperformitneedalotoftraining.Popularmusic_35_countrymusic,folkmusic,jazz,androckmusic.Itiseasiertoperformandunderstand.

21.A.modelsB.typesC.stylesD.patterns

22.A.expressB.exploreC.coverD.test

23.A.resultsB.developsC.differsD.separates

24.A.discoverB.developsC.differsD.separates

25.A.adaptB.interpretC.followD.complete

26.A.thusB.howeverC.besidesD.and

27.A.joinsB.associatesC.connectsD.combines

28.A.withB.forC.afterD.upon

29.A.forceB.effectC.influenceD.impact

30.A.greatestB.easiestC.oldestD.best

31.A.agricultureB.societyC.humanityD.language

32.A.performersB.eventsC.instrumentsD.notes

33.A.preciousB.oldC.earlyD.ancient

34.A.lightB.backgroundC.classicalD.experimental

35.A.acceptsB.includesC.explainsD.illustrates

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)

Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Passageone

Whatdoyouusetogetaroundtown?

Acat?

Abike?

Yourfeet?

PerhapsyoushouldtryaSegway!

TheSegwayisperfectforshortjourney.Itisanelectricvehiclethatconsistsofaplatformbetweentwowheels,withapolethatconnectstheplatformtothehandlebars.Torideit,youstepupontotheplatform,andcontroltheSegwaybymovingyourbody.Leanforwardstogofaster,andbackwardstoslowdown.

Onoldermodels,directioniscontrolledbyatwistgrip(扭转把手)onthelefthandlebar.Thisvariesthespeedsbetweenthetwomotors,adecreaseintheseedoftheleftwheelwouldturntheSegwaytotheleft.Withnevermodelsyousimplyleantotheleftorright.Meanwhile,agyroscope(陀螺仪)detectsyourmovementsandpreventsthemachineformfallingover.TheSegwayhasamaximumspeedof19kmperhourandarangeofabout38km.Afterthat,youneedtoplugitinandrechargethebattery.

Segwaysareusedforavarietyofpurposes.Peoplewithmobilityproblemscannowenjoywalksinthecountrywiththeirfriendsandfamily.Somegolfersusethemasanalternativetothegolfcart.Anddogownersnowhaveaneasierwaytotakethedogtothepark.AfewpoliceforcesuseSegways,too.Theyallowofficerstomovequicklywhilstmaintainingcontactwiththepublic.Theyarealsobecomingacommonsightonairport.However,themostpopularuseisintourism,particularlyforcitytours.Visitanymajortouristcityinsummer,sitoutsideacafeforawhileandthereisagoodchanceyouwillseeagroupoftouristspassingonSegways.

36.WhatistheSegwayaccordingtothispassage?

A.Apolethatconnectstwohandlebars.

B.Anewlyappearedpublictrafficvehicle.

C.Abicyclewithaplatformbetweentwowheels.

D.Anelectrictwo-wheeledvehicleforshorttrips.

37.HowdoyouturntotheleftonSegwaysofnewermodels?

A.Leantotheleft

B.Adjustthetwistgrip

C.Presstheleftbar

D.Controlthegyroscope

38.HowfarcanyoutravelonaSegwayatmost?

A..Lessthan19km

B..About19km

C.About38km

D.Morethan38km

39.Thelastparagraphfocuseson____?

A.WhataSegwayislike

B.WheretofindaSegway

C.HowtocontrolaSegway

D.WhenaSegwayisuseful

PassageTwo

NancyBrightandherhusbandJohnhadbeenworkingovertimeandsavingforalongtimesothattheycouldpaytheadvanceforNancy’sdreamhouse.Todaywasthedaythattheyhadenoughmoneyinhandtomakeadownpaymentonthehouse.Buttherealestate(房地产)agentinformedthemthatshehadreceivedanotherofferforthehouse.AlthoughtheotherofferwasslightlylessthanthatofNancyandJohn’s,thatpersonwiththenewofferwaswillingtopaythewholeamountatonce.Theowner,inurgentneedofmoney,wantedtoacceptthesecondoffer.

NancyandJohnlookedateachotherwithdisappointedlooks.Theywalkedbackhomefeelingverylowabouthavinglostthehouse.Soontheyrecoveredandinvolvedthemselvesintotheirdailylives,thoughonceinawhileNancywouldsinkintoamilddepressionoverlosingthehouse.

OnedayNancywokeupinthemorningfeelingevenlowerthanusual.Shekeptfeelingsick,evenlostinterestinherroutinecoffee.Shepullallthesesymptomsdowntothestressofworkinghardandlosingherdreamhouse.Aweekpassedandsheseemedtogetworse.Johnwasworriedandinsistedontakinghertothedoctor.Thedoctor,aftertakingafewtests,informedthemwithahugesmilethatNancywastwomonthspregnant!

JohnandNancywereoverjoyedbutalsoworriedaboutnothavingtheirownhousebeforethebabywasborn.

OneeveningNancy

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