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C.Toattractmorepeopletowatchevents.
D.Tocheerupthecompetitorsonthecourt.
2.Theunderlinedword“integrate”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.
A.examine
B.combine
C.identify
D.replace
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatcompetitivecheerleading______.
A.lacksnecessaryguidelinestofollow
B.enjoysgreaterpopularitythanothersports
C.requiresmoredesignedactionsthangymnastics
D.hasarelativelyhighrateofdamagetothebody
4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?
I:
Introduction
P:
Point
Sp:
Sub-point(次要点)
C:
Conclusion
A.
B.
C.
D.
2、SanFranciscoFireEngineTours
SanFranciscoWineryTour
Running:
February1stthroughApril30th
ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice)
DepartingfromtheCannery:
Telltimeuponrequest.
Duration(时长):
2hours
Price:
$90
BacktotheFiftiesTour
August16ththroughAugust31st
ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!
EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.
DepartingformtheCannery:
5:
00pmand7:
00pm
Duration:
SpookyHalloweenTour
October10ththroughOctober31st
JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear(服装)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.
6:
30pmand8:
30pm
1hourand30minutes
Availableuponrequest
HolidayLightsTour
December6ththroughDecember23rd
ThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.
7:
00pmand9:
Ihourand30minutes
Advancereservationsrequired.
1.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?
A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.
B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.
C.SpookyHallowenTour.
D.HolidayLightsTour.
2.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?
A.GotoTreasureIsland.
B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.
C.Havefreeicecream.
D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.
3.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?
A.Takesomedrinks.
B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.
C.Wearwarmclothes.
D.Makereservationsinadvance.
3、
StudiesshowfarmlandinAfricaisoftenlackinginimportantnutrients.Butresearcherssayacombinationoffarmingmethodsmayhelp.
Researcherswonderhowtoincreaseproductionwithoutnecessarilyclearingmorelandtogrowadditionalcrops.Americanresearcherssaythatcanhappenwithgreateruseofanagriculturalsystemcalledperennation.Itmixesfoodcropswithtreesandperennialplants—thosethatreturnyearafteryear.
SoilscientistJohnReganoldsays,"
Oneofthemajorproblemsisthatthesoilsarefairlypoorinmostoftheregions.Sohowdoyougrowfoodonpoorsoils?
Therehavetobefoodproductionsystemsthatcanbuildthesoilandimprovethefield.”
Mr.Reganoldsayspoorsoilsmayhaveresultedfromyearsofweatheringthatwashedawaymanynutrients.Hesayssomefarmersmayhavedonemoreharmthangood.
“Theyhavebeenactuallyusingfarmingpracticeswherethey’renotputtinginorganicmatter.They'
renotputtinginfertilizers.Theycan'
taffordthosethings.Anditjustrunsthesoildown.Sothey’reworseningthesituation."
ThescientistsaysthewordperennationdefinesthreesystemsthatarealreadyusedinAfrica.Theoldestofthethree
iscalledevergreenagriculture.
This
is
where
farmersplanttreeswiththeir
crops.FarmersinAfricahave
beendoingthisforsixtyyears,
but
it
seems
to
begrowinginpopularity.
ThemethodisgainingwidespreaduseincountriessuchasNiger,BurkinaFaso,MalawiandZambia.Thetreesareplantedamongmaize(玉米),milletorsorghumcrops.Theynotonlyaddnitrogentothesoilthroughtheirroots,butalsothroughtheirleaveswhentheyfalloffandbreakdown.Atothertimesoftheyear,thetreescanprotectplantsfromstrongsunlight.
JohnReganoldsaysheknowsofonewomanwhohashadgreatsuccesswithperennation.
“She’sagrandmotherinherfifties.HernameisRhodaMangyanaandshestartedusingthissystemabouttwentyyearsago.Andheryieldsinitiallywereaboutatonofmaize.Nowwithagoodyearshegetsfourtonsperhectare,fourtimeswhatshewasgetting."
1.Thepurposeofthepassageisto
________.
A.tellpeoplehowtoincreaseproduction
B.introduceanagriculturalsysteminAfrica
C.introducetheoldestfarmingmethodinAfrica
D.tellushowtopreventsoilsfrombeingpoor
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weathering”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?
A.Beingexposedtowindandrain.
B.Growingdifferentcrops.
C.Beingpollutedseverely.
D.Beingploughedimproperly.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?
A.Perennationmixesfoodcropswithtreesandperennialplants.
B.Poorsoilisthemainprobleminincreasingfoodproduction.
C.Farmersmaybemoretoblameforthepresentsituation.
D.Americanresearchersfirstinventedperennation.
4.WhydoesJohnReganoldmentionRhodaMang'
yana?
A.ToshowthemethodisverypopularinAfrica.
B.Becausesheisanexpertatfarmingproduction.
C.Toprovethefarmingmethodiseffective.
D.Becausesheproducedmoregrainsthananyoneelseinthecountry.
4、
Oneofthefirstsignsvisitorsencounteratmostmuseumsis“Pleasedonottouchtheexhibits”.However,atthenewHoytocaelPradoexhibitionatMadridsMuseoNacionalDelPrado,theofficialsdon’tjustencouragethehabit,theyinsistuponit.That'
sbecausethisuniqueartdisplayhasbeenspeciallycreatedtoenablevisuallyimpairedvisitorstoexperiencethejoyoftheworksofsomeoftheworldsmostfamousartistsjustlikeable-bodiedpeoplecan.
Thethree-dimensional(三维的)masterpiecesarethebrainchildofEstudiosDurero,agraphicsart.Thecreatorsbeganbytakinghighresolutionimagesoftheoriginalworks.Theythenusedaspecialinktoadddifferent3-Dtextures(手感)tothepaintings.Thisallowsblindvisitorstofeelfeatureslikehair,skin,cloaks,etc.sothattheycancreateavisualimageofwhattheartlookslikeintheirminds.
Sincetheblindcanseesomecolors,equalemphasiswasgiventothecolorsinthepaintings.Braille(盲文)textcarvedonthewallnexttoeachexhibitallowsvisitorstogetmoreinformationaboutthepicture,whileanaudioguidecompletestheincrediblejourney!
Thoughthereareafewothermuseumsthathavespecialexhibitsfortheblind,theMuseoNacionalDelPradoistheworldsfirstmajormuseumtocreateonewithversionsoftheirmostfamousmasterpieces.Asto