人教版七年级阅读理解及答案解析40篇2140.docx

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人教版七年级阅读理解及答案解析40篇2140.docx

人教版七年级阅读理解及答案解析40篇2140

新目标英语七年级阅读理解及答案解析

(21)

ACleverBird

  Amanhasabird.Itisveryclever.Everydaythemanspeakstothebird.“Hello!

”hesays.“Hello!

”thebirdanswers.“Whatareyoudoing?

”saystheman.“Whatareyoudoing?

”saysthebird.

  Themanisnotathomeoneday.Athiefcomesin.Heistakingmanythings.“Hello!

”Thethiefhearsthebird'swords.“Whatareyoudoing?

”Thethiefisveryafraid,sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.

  1.Themanteachesthebird________.

  A.howtosaysomething          B.howtosingsongs

  C.howtoeatsomething          D.howtodance

  2.Thebirdis________.

  A.verynice             B.veryclever

  C.verybeautiful           D.verysilly(傻的)

  3.Themanspeakstothebird________.

  A.sometimes              B.onceaweek

  C.everyweek             D.everyday

  4.Thethiefistaking________thingsfromthehouse.

  A.afew       B.alittle   

  C.alotof      D.some

  5.Thethief________outoftheroom.

  A.walks     B.comes     

  C.runs      D.goes

参考答案

  1.A   2.B   3.D   4.C   5.C

(22)

WhatAreStarsLike?

  Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthestars?

Insomeways,starsarelikepeople.Theyareborn.Theygrowold.Andtheydie.

  Astarisbornfromdustandgas.Slowlythedustandgasmakeaball.Theballgetsveryhot.Thenitstartstogiveofflight.Theyoungstargrowsintoagiant.Manyyearsgoby.Theolderstarbeginstogetsmallagain.Atlastitslightgoesout.Thestar'slifeisover.

  1.Dustand_________makeastar.

  A.gas      B.snow       C.rain

  2.Thisstorytellsabout_________.

  A.oldpeople  B.thelifeofastar  C.thenumberofstarsinthesky

  3.Inthefirstpartofthestory,whatdoestheword“wondered”mean?

  A.moved B.lookedat C.askedyourself

  4.Starsgiveofflightbecausetheyarevery_________.

  A.smallB.hot C.old

5.Youcanguessfromthestorythatmoststarsarearoundfora_________time.

  A.long  B.short    C.nice

参考答案

  1.A   2.B   3.C   4.B   5.A

(23)

EnglishLearning

  EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.SomestudentslearnEnglishatschool,andothersteachthemselves.

  WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?

Itisverydifficulttoanswerthisquestion.

  ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollegeoruniversity.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecause(提要)theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.

  1.根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。

  Learning___isverypopularinmanycountriesnowadays.

  Itisvery______toanswerwhysomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish.

  Therearemany________forpeopletolearnEnglish.

  2.根据短文内容进行连线。

  ①ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecause.

  ②ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecause.

  ③SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecause.

  ④OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecause.

  A.itisusefulintheirwork.

  B.someoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollegeoruniversity.

  C.itisoneoftheirsubjects.

  D.theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.

参考答案

  1.English,difficult,reasons

  2.①--C  ②--A  ③--B  ④--D

(24)

阅 读 理 解

  Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!

Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.

  Itstoodoutsideafurniture(家具)shop."Buyit,"shesaidatonce."We'llcarryithomeontheroof-rack(车顶架).I'vealwayswantedonelikethat."

  WhatcouldIdo?

TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroof-rack.Itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.

  Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.

  Afteratimemywifesaid,"There'salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon'ttheyovertake(超车)?

"

  Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficers(警官)insidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch(教堂).Oneoftheofficescametome.

  "Right,sir,"hesaid."Doyouneedanymorehelpnow?

"

  Ididn'tquiteunderstand."Thanks,officer,"Isaid."You'vebeenverykind.Ilivedjustdowntheroad."

  Hewaslookingatourthings:

firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf."Well,Well,"hesaidandlaughed."It'sabookshelfyou'vegotthere!

Wethoughtitwas-er,somethingelse."

  Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.

  Ismiledattheofficer."Yes,it'sabookshelf,butthanksagain."IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.

  1.Fromthestoryweknowthat___________.

  A.thewriterwaspooranddidn'tbuythebookshelfforhiswife

  B.thewriter'swifedidn'tlikethebookshelfatall

  C.thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswife

  D.thewriterwasnotverydadtobuythebookshelfforhiswife

  2.Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas"agoodidea"?

  A.Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.

  B.Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.

  C.Hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.

  D.Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.

  3.Whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?

  A.Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.

  B.Becausetheydidn'tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.

  C.Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter'sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.

  D.Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar.

  4.Whydidthewriter'swifebegintolaugh?

  A.Becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.

  B.Becauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch.

  C.Becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.

  D.Becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot.

  5.Whendidtheofficersbegintorealize(意识到)theyhadmadeamistake?

  A.Beforetheyarrivedatthechurch.

  B.Beforetheyovertookthewriter'scar

  C.Afteroneofthemlookedattheflowersandthebookshelfcarefullyatthechurch.

  D.Afterthewriter'sfamilyleftthechurch.

参考答案

  答案:

  1.D。

文中有这样的句子:

Whatcouldldo?

TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer…可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架

  2.B。

因为大家都为他们让路。

  3.C。

此题是推理题,因为书架再加上鲜花,看上去很像棺材,所以其他人对他们都很有礼貌,因为他们认为作者家有人去世了。

  4.A。

  5.C。

本题是细节题,从文中可直接找到答案。

(25)

阅 读 理 解

  Lookatthepicture.It'sasmallroom.WecanseeBettyinit.Thereisabedandadeskinherroom.What'sonthewall?

It'samapofEngland.Wecanseeaphoto(照片)nearthemap.It'sBetty'sphoto.Wecanseeaclockonthetable.Therearesomeflowersnearit.Isherblackcatonthebed?

No,it'sherhat.Where'sherbag?

It'sonthebed,too.

1.Whose(谁的)roomisit?

2.Istheroombigorsmall?

3.What'sonthewall?

4.Wherearetheflowers?

5.WhatcolourisBetty'shat?

参考答案

  解答:

阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难。

学生希望直接从文章中找到答案。

有的题可以但有的题却不能。

这篇文章介绍的是一幅画。

没有提到房间是Betty的,但所介绍的物品与她有关,故房间是Betty的。

  1、答案为It'sBetty's.

  2、文章的第二句表明房间小,故答案为It'ssmall.

  3、墙上除了有英国地图外,旁边还有一张照片,故答案为ThereisamapofEnglandandaphoto.

  4、文章没有说花在桌子上,但钟在桌子上,花在它的旁边,当然花在桌子上,故答案为They'reonthetable.

  5、文章也没讲Betty的帽子是什么颜色,但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫。

由此可见她的帽子是黑色的,故答案为It'sblack.

(26)

阅 读 理 解

  阅读以下名片,并回答问题

  (建议只看一遍)

  ChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool

  HarryGreen

  EnglishTeacher

  Add:

38ChaoyangStreetBeijing100029

  E-mail:

chinlj@

  Tel:

(010)65794231

  BeijingChildrenHospital

  Zhangjing

  Doctor

  Add:

56NanlishiRoadBeijing100045

  Tel:

(010)68028401

  阅读以下名片,并回答问题。

  (  )1.Harryisa________,andZhangjingisa________.

  A.teacher,teacher    B.doctor,doctor    C.teacher,doctor

  (  )2.Ifchildisill,youmaycallZhangjing.Hertelephonenumberis_______

  A.(010)6594231  B.(010)68028401  C.100029

  (  )3.Acardmainlytellsusaperson's_____.

  A.nameandwork  B.telephonenumber  C.bothAandB

  (  )4.HarryGreene-mailis_________.

  A.chinlj@   B.chanlj@   C.chinj@

  (  )5.ZhangJing'spostalcodeis_____.

  A.100045  B.100029  C.(010)68028401

答案及解析

  CBCAA

  这道题,建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬间记忆能力如何,在实际的日常生活中,我们经常会遇到类似的问题。

(27)

阅 读 理 解

  Mr.SmithisourChineseteacher.Healwaysasksthesamestudenttoanswerhisquestionsbecausehedoesn'tlookatthestudentsatall.YesterdayhequestionedDickthreetimes.Dickwasveryangry.AfterclassDickaskedme,"WhatshallIdo?

"Itoldhimagoodidea.NowwearehavingaChineseclass.MrSmithwantsoneofustoreadthetext."Dick,pleasereadthetext.""Dickisn'theretoday."Dickstandsupandsays."Oh,Isee.youreadit,please."

  1.Mr.Smithteachesus___.

  A.English  B.Maths  C.Physics D.Chinese

  2.Healwaysasksthesamestudentto___.

  A.translatethetext B.readthetext  C.tellastory D.answerhisquestions

  3.YesterdayhequestionedDick___.

  A.onceB.twice C.threetimesD.fourtimes

  4.___toldDickagoodidea.

  A.Tim B.Mr.Smith C.Thewriter D."I"

  5.Istheideareallygood?

___.

  A.yes,itis B.No,itisn't C.Yes,itdoesD.No,itdoesn't

  答案

  1.D从第一句话中可以得出答案。

  2.D从第二句话中可以得出答案。

  3.C从第三句话中可以得出答案。

  

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