大学生英语竞赛D类专科生英语决赛真题Word下载.docx
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llbetobelievewhatyousay?
A.foolenoughB.afoolenoughC.aenoughfoolD.enoughfool
A当enough用来修饰作表语的名词时，放在被修饰的词之后。
fool虽然是可数名词，但在这种特殊搭配中前面无冠词，它表示人的特质，相当于形容词的意义。
3.Luciahadbeenpreparingforthepartyforalongtime,soshefeltratherdisappointedwhenherguests
late.
A.cameupB.turnedupC.lookedupD.putup
B
[解析]露西娅为这个晚会准备了很长时间，所以当她的客人迟到时，她觉得相当失望。
comeup走过
来，发生。
turnup到达，应某人邀请出现。
lookup拜访，探望。
putup接待，为…提供食宿。
4.IwasnotthirstydespitesuchalongwalkbecauseIsomemilkbeforeleaving.
A.drunk
B.havejustdrunk
C.justdrank
D.haddrunk
[解析]尽管走了这么长的路程我也没觉得口渴，因为出发前我喝了些牛奶。
“出发”是过去的动作，出
发前的动作应用过去完成时。
5.Idon'
tmindwaitingforafewminutesbecauseIknowheisquitebusy.
A.tobekeptB.keepingC.beingkeptD.being
C
[解析]我不介意再等几分钟，因为我知道他很忙。
bekeptwaitingforsometime苦苦等候。
mind后一
般跟动词的ing形式。
6.Bettyisinnomoodtoaccompanymetothepark.Actuallyshe'
dratherwatchtelevision,？
A.didn'
tsheB.hadn'
tsheC.shouldn'
tsheD.wouldn'
tshe
[解析]贝蒂根本没心情陪我去公园。
实际上她宁愿看电视，不是吗?
she'
drather是shewouldrather的省
略，所以反意疑问句为wouldn'
tshe。
7.IsuggestedthatHelenhimifshedoesneedtogetoutofherpresentmess.
A.visitsB.visitedC.shouldvisitD.wouldvisit
[解析]我的建议是海伦去拜访一下他，如果她确实需要走出现在的困境的话。
suggest表建议时后跟
shoulddo表虚拟语气，should可省略。
8.There'
snopointher-shenevercomestoparties.
A.inviteB.toinviteC.invitingD.withinviting
[解析]邀请她也没有用——她从来不参加晚会。
thereisnopoint（in）doingsth．做某事毫无意义。
9.Themotheroftenwarnedherchildrentheroadbecauseoftheheavytraffic.
A.notcrossingB.tocrossC.notcrossD.nottocross
[解析]这位母亲经常警告她的孩子不要横穿马路，因为车多危险。
warnsb.todosth．警告某人做某
事。
10.ActuallyIboughtmycarquiteawhilebeforeyouboughtyours,butyoursseemsinthanmine.
condition
A.worseB.worstC.badD.badly
A
[解析]实际上我的车买的比你的早，但似乎现在你的车况还不如我的呢。
than是比较级的标志。
11.ItoldthepolicemanhadhappenedwhenIwastakentothepolicestationasawitness.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that
[解析]当我被带到警局作证时我把所发生的事情告诉了警察。
what既引导宾语从句，又作从句的主
语。
12.That'
sthebusinessmancompanyisbankruptandwhoowesthebankagreatdealofmoney.
A.whoseB.who'
sC.whoD.which
[解析]他就是那个公司破产欠了银行很多钱的那个商人。
本句为thatis…强调句型。
whose是关系代
词，修饰名词作定语，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格。
13.Youarecoughingsobadly,andIreallythinkyougoandseeadoctor.Butit'
suptoyou.
A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.will
[解析]你咳嗽的这么厉害，我认为你真的应该去看一下医生。
当然这得由你决定。
should表示劝告、
建议、命令can表示能力或客观可能性，还可以表示请求和允许would表请求、建议、决心等
will单纯表将来或表示意愿、能力、推测等。
14.-Lookingbackonit.IcanseenowIshouldn'
thavedoneit.
-Oh,well.
-Withhindsight.IrealisethatmaybeIshould'
vetriedtohelpherabitmore.
A.Itsoundedgreat!
B.Youwould'
veenjoyedit.C.Iwon'
tforget,Ipromise.D.Youliveandlearn,don'
tyou?
shouldn'
thavedone本不该做却做了，表示后悔。
shouldhavedone本该做却没做。
liveandlearn吃一
堑，长一智；
活到老，学到老。
hindsight事后聪明。
15.-I'
mgoingtotryanddoaGermancoursethisyear.
-Oh.really?
Iwon'
tseeasmuchofyouifyoudo.
A.That'
spossible!
B.That'
sashame!
C.Whatagoodidea!
D.It'
sallmyfault!
空格后面是Iwon'
tseeasmuchofyouifyoudo，如果那样的话我就不能经常见到你了，表示一种遗
憾，所以选B项：
真可惜，好遗憾啊!
PartⅢReadingComperhension
SectionA
Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.Accordingtosomeresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels,includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.
Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.MargaretBarnes,apediatrician,believesintheimportanceofexercise.Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinelementaryschoolorhighschoolcanbetracedbacktoalackofmovementasbabies.
Instudieswithseniors,researchhasshownthatexercisehelpsolderpeopleaswell.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult.Themaingoalisjusttoincreasetheheartrate.Andespeciallywhenlearningnewmovements,suchasyogaortai-chi,itappearsthatnewmemorypathsopenupinthebrain.Thiscanimprovepeople'
sshorttermmemory.
1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Howtotakeexercise.
B.Howexercisehelpsthebrain.C.Howtoenjoymusic.
D.Howthebraincanchange.
文章第一段提到运动与大脑的发展有关系，可促进大脑发育，后文又以婴儿和老年人为例分别阐述
了运动对大脑的益处，所以B项为正确答案
2.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesexerciseaffectthebrain?
A.Ithelpspeoplethinkmoreclearly.B.Itimproveslong-termmemory.C.Itmakesbabiesmoreintelligent.D.Itstrengthensbloodvessels.
第一段第二句提到exercisecanmakebloodvessels,includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefully
developed，因此选项D为正确答案。
3.AccordingtoMargaretBarnes,whatcausesmanylearningproblemsthatchildrenhaveinschool?
A.Lowintelligence.
B.Alackofexercisewhenveryyoung.C.Socialproblems.
D.Difficultrelationshipswithteachers.
第二段最后一句提到MargaretBarnes认为孩子在小学或高中时存在的学习能力上的不足可以追溯到他
们在婴儿时期缺乏运动。
4.Whyisyogarecommendedforseniors?
A.Ithelpsthemlearnnewmovements.B.Itcanbedoneingroups.
C.Itslowsdowntheirheartrate.
D.Itisgoodforjoints.
A最后一段提到学习瑜珈、太极等新动作对老年人的大脑发展帮助尤其大。
做运动的主要目的是提高（increase）心率而不是降低（slowdown）心率。
文章并未提到瑜珈是集体项目或是其对关节有利。
5.Whattypeofpatientsdoesapediatricianprobablytreat?
A.Peoplewithmentalproblems.B.Peoplewithphysicalproblems.C.Children.
D.Oldpeople.
第二段提到MargaretBarnes是pediatrician，而她研究的课题与学生以及婴儿有关，由此可推断C项为
正确答案。
pediatrician儿科医生。
SectionB
AddictedtotheMall
Whatdoyoudoforrecreation?
Doyouswim,dance,playcards,garden,orread?
Manypeopletoday
prefertospendtheirfreetimeshopping.Thesepeoplearecalledrecreationalshoppers.Recreationalshoppersdonotalwaysbuysomething.Theyreallyenjoytheshoppingexperience.Ofcourse,manypeoplelikegoingtoindoormalls.However,forrecreationalshoppers,themallismorethanstores.Forthem,themallrepresentshappinessandfulfillment.Forthesepeople,avisittothemallisanadventure.Infact,formanyrecreationalshopperstheartoflookingforandbuyingsomethingismorefunthanowningit.
Recently,psychologistsdiscoveredthroughastudythatrecreationalshopperswereusuallyyounger,hadlessself-control,andweremoreoftenfemale.Therecreationalshoppersalsowentshoppingwhentheyfeltworried,angry,ordepressed.Ordinaryshoppersdidn'
t.Mostoftherecreationalshopperssaidbuyingsomethinghelpedthemfeelbetter-itmadethemhappy.Theirnegativefeelingswentaway.Manyrecreationalshoppersalsodidsomethingunusualwhiletheywereshopping.Theypretendedthattheyweredifferentpeoplewithdifferentlives.
Ofcourse,shoppingisanimportantpartofourcontemporaryconsumersociety.Wespendalotoftimeinmalls.Arecentstudyfoundthatpeoplespendmostoftheirtimeathome,atwork,andinschool.Shoppingmallsrankedfourth.However,inthefuture,willwethinkofrecreationalshoppingasanaddictionlikesmokingordrinking?
1.Allpeoplewhoshoparerecreationalshoppers.B
recreationalshoppers指的是那些喜欢在闲暇时间逛商店并以此为爱好的人，并非指所有购物的人。
recreational娱乐的，消遣的。
2.Recreationalshoppersgoshoppingforfun.A
第一段提到recreationalshoppers并不总是买东西，theyreallyenjoytheshoppingexpefience，即他们逛
商店是为娱乐和消遣。
3.Recreationalshopperslovetoownthings.B
第一段最后一句提到对很多recreationalshoppers来说，看东西和买东西的艺术远比拥有它们有趣的
多。
因此本题陈述错误。
4.Recreationalshoppersgoshoppingwhentheyaresad.A
第二段中，心理学家指出recreationalshoppers在感到忧虑、生气或压抑时会去逛商店，因为买东西会
使他们心情好转。
5.Peoplespendmoretimeinshoppingmallsthantheydoatwork.B
最后一段提到，近期一项研究发现人们大部分时间待在家、工作场所和学校里，商场排第四，因此
本题陈述错误。
SectionC
IntheUnitedStatestoday,manypeoplewantacollegeeducation.However,almosthaftofthepeoplewhogotocollegenowdonotattendafour-yearcollege.Instead,theygotoacommunitycollege.
Thecommunitycollegeoffersatwo-yearcourseofstudyinawiderangeofsubjects.Itpreparessomeyoungpeopletogoontoafour-yearcollege.Ittrainsothersforjobsinbusiness,government,orindustry.
Somepeoplechooseacommunitycollegebecauseofcost.Thetuitionforasemesteratacommunity
collegecanbelessthanhalfthecostofasemesteratafour-yearcollege.Also,sincethesecollegesarelocatedinlargecommunities,theirstudentscansavemoneybylivingathome.
Communitycollegesarealsousefulforpeoplewhohavejobsandwhodonothavetimeforatraditional
four-yearcollege.Someofthesepeopletakenightcoursesatcommunitycolleges.Otherscompletelong-
distancecourses,inwhichtheystayathomeandusevideo-tapes,audiotapes,andtheInternet.
Communitycollegesalsoservehighschoolgraduateswhoonlyachievedlowgrades.Manyofthesestudentswouldnotbeadmittedtoafour-yearcollege.Iftheydowell,theymaygoontoafour-yearcollege.
Today,thecountry'
s1,500communitycollegeshavemorethanI0millionstudents.Thesecollegesaremakingitpossibleformoreandmorepeopletocontinuetheireducation.
1.Whatisthe
升级会员 