长春市第九教育联盟度高二下学期暑假 英语作业一含答案Word下载.docx

长春市第九教育联盟度高二下学期暑假 英语作业一含答案Word下载.docx

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Thisisacomprehensiveintroductiontowintermountaineeringskills.Nopreviousclimbingexperienceisrequiredforregistrationbutparticipantsshouldbepreparedforachallengingexperience.Thefirstdaywillbespentoutdoorslearningtechnicalskills,returningtotownfortheevening.Day2wewillmeetatIMCS,sortandpackequipment,decideonfoodandprepareourselvestoheaduptoMountWashingtonwherewewillsetupcamps,cookdinnerandspendthenight.Weplantoreachthemountaintoponthe3rdday.Snowconditionsandassessingweatherareabigpartofmountaineeringandthiscourse.Eachday’sschedulemaychangeduetoweatherandsnowconditions.

Ourgoalistohelpyoutobecomeamoreexperiencedandresponsiblewintermountaineer.Yoursafetyinthemountainsdependsonthedecisionsyoumake.Thiscourseisasolidfirststepforclimbersinterestedinclimbingthegreatermountainrangesoftheworld.Thecourseoutlineisflexibleanddependentupontheweather,groundconditionsandabilitiesoftheparticipants.

Thedatesforthe2019-2019winterseason3-DayBasicMountaineeringSkillscourseare:

◇December27－29,2019（Thursday－Saturday）

◇January13－15,2019（Sunday－Tuesday）

◇January26－28,2019（Saturday－Monday）

◇February9－11,2019（Saturday－Monday）

◇March9－11,2019（Saturday－Monday）

◇March23－25,2019（Saturday－Monday）

Thiscoursecanalsobearrangedprivately,pleasecontactIMCSfordetails.

1.Whatisthecourseplanforthe2ndday?

A.Tolearntechnicalmountaineeringskills.

B.Toreachthemountaintop.

C.TopreparetoclimbMountWashington.

D.Toassessnaturalconditions.

2.Whenwillyoubeabletoattendthiscourse?

A.OnDecember13,2019B.OnJanuary15,2019

C.OnMarch22,2019D.OnFebruary9,2019

3.What’sthecourseabout?

A.Knowingmoreaboutclimbing.

B.Introducingaclimbingschool.

C.Providingafixedtimetabletoclimb.

D.Recommendingclimbingequipment.

B

GermanartistHASchultisanunusualartistwhousestrash（废旧物）tomakesculptures.“Wearelivinginthetimeofgarbage,”saidSchult.“Icreatedathousandsculpturesofgarbage.Theyareamirrorofourselves.”Here,Schultwastalkingabouthis1,000trashsculpturesintheformofhumans.Hefirstexhibitedthemin2019inthewesternGermanstateofNorthRhine-Westphalia.

“Theyaresocialsculptures,”heexplains.“Theyarenotonlysculpturesforeyes.Theyaresculpturestospreadtheideathatweliveinatimeofgarbage.”Sofar,Schult’ssocialsculptureshavebeenonshowinParis,inMoscow’sRedSquare,ontheGreatWallofChina,andinthedesertnexttothePyramidsofGizanearCairo.

HASchult’sworkisunforgettable.Althoughhisworkhashadabiginfluenceontheartworld,Schultremainsmodest（谦虚的）abouthiscreations:

“Artistshavetolearneverytime.Wearenotimportant.Allthatcountsisthetimeinwhichweareliving.”

Trasharthasbeenaroundforyears.Butitseemsthatonlythepopularartistsareregardedastrueartistswhenworkingwithtrash.Whycan’tcommonpeoplebeconsideredartistswhentheyusethesamethingsandchangethemintosomeformofpersonalart?

Maybeit’sbecauseweallhaveourownpreset（预设的）ideasofwhatartisandisn’t,orwhomartistsareofshouldbe.

YoucanbeanartistlikeSchultifyoutry.Lookatusedmetalcans.Whatmightbedonewiththem？

Imaginetheminanynumberofnewuses,orpicturethemsimplyasanartform.Whataboutboxesorclothing?

Boxescanusuallyserveasnewstoragecontainersandhousesforpets.Andclothing?

Imaginetalkingoldclothesandturningthemintohatsorhangingorganizers.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutSchult’ssculptures?

A.Theyserveasgarbagecontainers.

B.Theyreflectenvironmentalissues.

C.TheywerefirstshowninParis,France.

D.Theyaretoraiseeconomicawareness.

5.HASchult’sartisticworksconveythemessagethatanartistmust________.

A.besociallyresponsibleB.beasmodestaspossible

C.makegarbagerecyclableD.takediverseartisticforms

6.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorprobablyagreesthat________.

A.ittakestalenttobeatrashartist

B.presetideasareimportanttoartists

C.trashartcan’tbeseenasarealartform

D.averagepeoplecanalsomaketrashartists

7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CouldYouBeaTrashArtist?

B.WhatAreSocialSculptures?

C.DoYouKnowaboutTrashArt?

D.HowCanWeDealwithUsedCans?

C

DennisSinar,51,adoctorfrom

NewYork,isquicktoexplainwhyhetookayear-longbreakfromhisjob.“Iwasprettyburnedoutafterpracticingmedicinefor26years.Ineededarecharge.”Sohetooka“gapyear”,fromJuly2019toJune2019,toexplorethingslikeancientbuildings,andtraditionalEasternmedicine,inlocationsincludingAlaska,NepalandRomania.

“Takingabreakfromworkisanexcellentwayforadultstogointoanewcareerorrefreshanoldone,”saidHollyBull,presidentofPrinceton,N,J.“Inrecentyears,mid-careerbreakshavebeengainingmoreinterest,”shesaid.AreportonadultgapyearspublishedthisyearbyamarketresearchcompanyalsodescribedthepotentialAmericanmarketforgapyearsasa“sleepinggiant.”

“Agapyearisachallengefortheolderindividualtostepoutofacomfortzoneandtakearisk.Ienjoyedthatsidemost.”saidDr.Sinar,whokeptadailyblogabouthisexperience.HistimestudyingEasternmedicine“assuredthereasonsIwentintohealthcare,”saidDr.Sinar,whoreturnedtopracticemedicineathisoldjob,althoughheworksfewerdays.“Iusethoseexperiencestoprovidemypatientswithmorecare,”headded.“AndIlistenbetterthanIdidbefore.”

GeorgeGarritan,chairmanoftheDepartmentof

LeadershipandHumanCapitalManagementatNewYorkUniversity,certainlyagreeswithDr.Sinar.Hesaidagap-yearexperiencecouldbeworthwhileforemployeesandcompanies.Foremployees,investinginthemselvesandimprovingskillsetsisamovethatwillbenefitthroughouttheircareer.Headdedthatreturningemployeesfeelrefreshedandhavegivenmorethoughttotheircareer.Forcompanies,offeringunpaidleavesmakesgoodsenseforattractingandkeepingtalentedemployees.

8.Dr.Sinartookagapyearbecausehe______.

A.hadlosthisoldjobB.wantedtorefreshafter26years’work

C.hadadesirefortravellingD.becameinterestedinhistoricalresearch

9.Thephrase“sleepinggiant”（in2ndparagraph）indicatesthat______.

A.it’stooearlyforpeopletoaccepttheconceptofgapyear

B.theeffectofgapyearpolicyremainstobeseen

C.it’sdifficulttoforeseethegapyearmarket

D.moreAmericanpeoplewillacceptthegapyearpolicy

10.What’sGeorgeGarritan’sattitudetowardthe“gapyear”?

A.Positive.B.DoubtfulC.Uninterested.D.Uncertain.

11.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howanadultplansamid-careergapyear.

B.Whyagapyearisworthwhileforadults.

C.Whetheragapyearispopularwithadults.

D.Whyagapyearischallengingforindividuals.

D

MusiciconBobDylanwillnotattendtheNobelceremonyinDecemberbecausehehasothercommitments,theSwedishAcademysaidonWednesday.

“TheSwedishAcademyreceivedapersonalletterfromBobDylanyesterdaywhereheexplainedthathecouldnotmakehimselfavailableinDecember...,”itsaidinastatement.

“Hewishesthathecouldaccepttheawardpersonally,butothercommitmentsmakeitunfortunatelyimpossible.HeunderlinedthathefeltincrediblyhonoredbytheNobelPrize,”itadded.TheSwedishAcademysaiditrespectedDylan’sdecision,butthatitwas“unusual”foraNobellaureatenottocometoStockholmtoaccepttheawardinperson.NobellaureatesarehonoredeveryyearonDecember10—thedeathanniversaryoftheprize’sfounderAlfredNobel,aSwedishindustrialist,inventorandphilanthropist.

SeveralotherliteratureprizewinnershaveskippedtheNobelceremonyinthepastforvariousreasons—BritishwriterDorisLessingongroundsofillhealth,BritishplaywrightHaroldPinterbecausehewashospitalizedandAustrianplaywrightandnovelistElfriedeJelinekduetosocialphobia.

“WelookforwardtoBobDylan’sNobellecture,whichhemustcarryout—itistheonlyrequirement—withinsixmonthsstartingfromDecember10,2019,”theacademysaid.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A.receivingapersonalletter

B.expressinghimselfinastatement

C.feelinghonoredbytheaward

D.acceptingtheawardpersonally

13.WhatistheSwedishAcademy’sattitudetowardsBobDylan’sdecision?

A.supportive　　　　　　　　B.opposite

C.indifferentD.tolerant

14.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheNobelPrizeGoestoMusicIconBobDylan

B.LaureateBobDylanWillBeAbsentfortheNobelCeremony

C.BobDylan—aMusicIconWhoWontheNobelPrize

D.AGreatAnniversaryEvent—theNobelCeremony

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.BobDylaninformedtheSwedishAcademyofhisabsencebytelephone.

B.TheNobelceremonyisinmemoryofthebirthoftheprize’sfounder.

C.ElfriedeskippedtheNobelceremonybecauseofphysicalillness.

D.AccordingtotheSwedishAcademy,thedeadlineofDylan’slectureisJune

10,2019.

第二节（共5小题；

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