高一英语必修三第二单元导学案Word格式.docx
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10.__________n.虚弱；
弱点；
缺点
11._________vt.&
vi.准备；
筹备
12.____________n.力量；
强项；
长处
13.____________vt.咨询；
请教；
商量
14.____________n.债；
债务
15.____________adj.有限的
16.____________vi.&
n.怒目而视；
闪耀；
怒视；
炫目的光
17.____________n.&
vt.&
vi.利益；
好处；
有益于；
有助于
18.____________n.&
vt.界限；
限制
19._________vt.&
vi.（使）联合；
（使）结合
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________平衡膳食
2.__________被放过；
（做坏事）不受惩罚
3.__________应当；
应该
4.___________说谎
5.______________体重减轻；
减肥
6.____________赢回；
重新获得
7.___________化妆；
组成；
捏造；
虚构（故事，诗等）
8.______________谋生
9.______________削减；
删节
10.______________欠债
11._____________不久以后
12.______________暗中监视；
侦查
13.______________增加体重
二．合作交流
写出下列单词的同源词并记忆
1.______vt.平衡；
权衡→_________adj.平衡的
2.______n.好奇心→______adj.好奇的；
奇妙的→________adv.好奇地
3.______n.说谎；
谎言→_______vi.（过去式）→_______v.位于→_____（过去式）→________（过去分词）
4._______n.顾客；
消费者→_______n.习俗；
风俗
5._______n.强项；
长处；
力量→________vt.加强；
巩固
6._______n.缺点；
虚弱；
弱点→_______adj.虚弱的
7._________n.利益；
好处____________adj.____________adv.
三．反馈总结
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Youshould______（节食）andtakemoreexercise.
2.Oldasheis,hehassuch______（精力）thathecanwork14hoursaday.
3.Theteachertoldhimnotto______（为…叹息）overthefailureofyesterday’stest.
4.Mum,Idon’twantanycake;
I’m______（减肥）.
5.Youshouldn’thavehadyoursontellingpeople______（谎言）hereandthere.
6.Themenwhowerefightingg_____ateachother.
7.Onlyhavingr______vegetables,fruitandwaterforadinnercouldnotofferenoughenergy.
8.Therewasasigninthewindowofhisrestaurant:
“C______areGod!
”.
9.Toseeifthefoodwouldbepopular,hedecidedtodosomer______inthemarket.
10.HisEnglishwassol______thathecouldn’teventelltheforeignfriendwherehewasfrom.
Thesecondperiodwordsandexpressions
【学习目标】
1.掌握本单元的重点单词及短语
2.通过完成练习巩固词的用法
【预习交流】
短语翻译
1.平衡的膳食__________
2.厌倦__________
3.扔掉，丢弃__________
4.说谎__________
5.摆脱，除去__________
6.被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚__________
7.匆匆走过
__________
8.充满，满是…__________
9.由…制成
10.对…感到吃惊__________
11.indebt
12.earnone’sliving__________
13.dosomeresearch__________
14.slimmingrestaurant__________
15.nolonger__________
16.lookforwardto__________
17.fatandheavyfood___________
18.cutdown__________
19.spyonsb/sth__________
20.glareatsb__________
单项填空
1.Thecompetitionbetweenthe2restaurantswas______.
A.in
B.on
C.away
D.out
2.Hethoughtofhismuttonkebabsandfattypork______inthefinestoil.
A.cooking
B.cook
C.cooked
D.tocook
3.------Howdoyouliketheplan?
------______.
A.Ilikeitverymuch
B.It’sbetter
C.It’swell
D.Nothingcouldbebetter
4.Youcankeephealthybytakingregularexercises.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosesttotheunderlinedwordinmeaning?
A.fit
B.young
C.thin
D.pretty
5.Toregaintheir______afterahardgame,theplayerslayonthegrass.
A.force
B.energy
C.power
D.health
6.Themanwhothoughtof______agasenginewithwheelswastheinventoroftheautomobiles.
A.comparing
B.combining
C.competing
D.connecting
7.Thechairmanaskedmeto______myspeechto20minutes.
A.make
B.give
C.limit
D.explain
8.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman（税务人员）;
you’llnever______it.
A.getoutof
B.getinto
C.getalong
D.getawaywith
9.Whatapity!
He______theonlychanceofsuccess.
A.putdown
B.threwaway
C.gavein
D.brokeoff
10.Scientistsneedtodoalotof______andexperimentsbeforetheycanunderstandandfindacureforthings.
A.search
B.resources
C.research
D.experience
11.Whenyougettothemotorway,followthe______forLondon.
A.masks
B.signs
C.points
D.plans
12.Theoldlady______bysellingusednewspapers.
A.getsherliving
B.makesalife
C.earnsherliving
D.earnsalife
13.Helosthis______andfelloffhisbicycle.
A.balance
B.strength
D.way
14.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.
A.oughtn’tto
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.needn’t
15.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI______forher.
A.hadtowriteitout
B.musthavewrittenitout
C.shouldhavewrittenitout
D.oughttowriteitout
16.Tomoughtnotto______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.
A.havetold
B.tell
C.betelling
D.havingtold
17.Theplantisdead.I______itmorewater.
A.willgive
B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustgive
D.shouldhavegiven
18.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.That’swhyI______waituntiltherainstopped.
A.might
B.should
C.oughtto
D.hadto
19.She______havestoppedherworkhalfway.
A.oughttonot
B.oughtnotto
C.notoughtto
D.doesnotoughtto
20.Havealittlechicken,______?
A.don’tyou
B.oughtn’tyou
C.willyou
D.shallyou
能力提升
1.Hegaveinto______andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissister.
A.worry
B.feeling
C.curiosity
D.hope
2.Thereisa20-minuteparking______here,sowemustgetbacktothecarveryquickly.
A.freedom
B.limit
C.allowance
D.ability
3.Let’s______myscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessskillsandstartacompany.
A.connect
B.relate
C.combine
D.put
4.Sheputondarkglassesbecausethesunwas______inhereyes.
A.glaring
B.staring
C.exciting
D.moving
5.She______tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.
A.lay
B.laid
C.lied
D.lain
6.Theyare______theeffectsofcigarettesmoking.
A.researchinginto
B.researchingin
C.searchinginto
D.searchingin
7.Onedaywewillmanageto_____theworld______thisterribledisease.
A.rid,from
B.rid,of
C.rid,out
D.rid,in
8.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You_____come,butwhydidn’tyou?
A.musthave
C.needhave
D.oughttohave
9.It’snearly7o’clock.Jack______behereatanymoment.
A.must
B.need
C.should
D.can
10.Susan______writtenareportlikethis.
A.canhave
B.mustn’thave
C.areabletohave
D.oughtnottohave
11.Oneought______forwhatonehasn’tdone.
A.nottobepunished
B.tonotbepunished
C.tobenotpunished
D.notbepunished
12.Shedoesn’tanswerthedoorbell.She______beasleep.
13.Heought______havedonesoevenifpossible.
A.never
B.not
C.tonot
D.notto
14.------Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.
------______theyoungfellowhaveatry?
A.May
B.Shall
C.Will
D.Need
15.Isupposeheoughttohaveknownthat,______?
A.didI
B.shallI
C.oughthe
D.oughtn’the
16.Itwasplayingcomputergamesthatcosttheboyplentyoftimethathe______doinghislessons.
A.mighthavespent
B.musthavespent
C.oughttohavespent
D.mustgain]
17.Asasoldier,you______doasyourcaptain.
A.will
B.shall
C.may
D.ought
18.------IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.
------Oh,didyou?
You______withBarbara.
]A.musthavestayed
B.couldhavestayed
C.mighthavedone
D.oughthavedone
19.------Hello,WangPengwei!
------Hello,Maochang!
______?
------No,justawaterandsomefruit.
A.Yourusual
B.Whatdoyouwanttoeat
C.MayIhelpyou
D.Wanttofeelfit
20.He______hopehewillwinthegame.
A.do
B.did
C.doing
D.does
句子改错。
（每句均有一处错误）
1.Hisrestaurantoughttofullofpeople.
__________
2.Hedidn’tknowwhatthematterwas.
3.Hehadbettertodosomeresearch.
4.Thebeautifulladymarriedwithapoorartistlastmonth.
5.XiaoMingispreparingtheexamwhilehismotherispreparingsupper.
6.Whenhereturnedtohome,hefoundhiswalletstolen.
7.Theblindmanwasseencrossthestreet.
8.Thepriceofthecarisveryexpensive.
9.Howmuchdoesthenewdressspendyou?
10.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeindebt.
11.Don’tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouareabitthinner?
12.Soitisthattheysaid.
Thethirdperiodwarmingup
上课时间:
1.Toknowwhat’sbalanceddiet
2.Whatthreekindsoffooddoesabalanceddietcontain?
Whatarethey?
3.Whatwillhappenifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?
Prepareforthefollowingpart.
【知识链接】
Getfamiliarwiththewordsofwarmingup
1.___________健康饮食
2.___________坚果
3.___________意大利面条
4.___________豆腐
5.___________抵御疾
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