河北省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请授予学士学位外国语水平统一考试Word文件下载.docx
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第三单元
Althoughthecyclistwasunhurt,hisbicyclewasA.crushed
betweenthelorryandthewall.
Havingmissedthelastbus,BobhadnoalternativeC.buttotakeataxihomethoughhedidnotliketheidea.
Mr.JohnsonpreferredA.tobegiven
heavierworktodo.
第四单元
Althoughthesepeopleknewthattheirbosswasinadifficultsituation,theywerestillD.stickingbyhim.
Wouldn'
titbewisetoD.checkonthepossibilityofrainbeforeplanningthegardenparty?
WeweresurprisedatA.hisnotpassingtheexam.
第五单元
HowcanyoubestC.cultivatehabitsoftheEnglishlanguage?
A.Deprivedofthefinancialmeanstoremainindependent,ThomasEdisonwascompelledtoseekemploymentasanighttelegraphoperator.
第六单元
TheoldbuildingsblendwiththenewonesinperfectC.harmonysoawalkalongNankingRoadisanenjoyablediscovery.
Thealarmclockdidn’tringhismorning,YouD.musthaveforgottentowinditlastnight.
第七单元
MostpeoplewhotravelinthecourseoftheirworkaregiventravelingB.allowances.
IfonlyweB.haddoneasweweretold!
Thiswouldneverhavehappened.
第八单元
NoeffectiveC.remedyhasbeenfoundforthisfataldiseasewhichclaimsthousandsofliveseachyear.
BysuccessIdon’tmeanA.whatisusuallythoughtofwhenthatwordisused.
第九单元
ThecourtconsidersafinancialD.penaltytobeanappropriatewayofpunishinghim.
I’mpleasedwithwhatyouhavegivenmeandB.allthatyouhavetoldme.
ThereasonC.whyherejectedourplanisthathehadnofaithinus.
第十单元
WhatIhavemostismakingagreatC.fussaboutsuchasimplematter.
IhadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothedB.whenIheardvoices.
第十一单元
ItisalmostimpossibleformetomeetherC.unlessshereallycomestoseeme.
第十二单元
ThreedaysafterthetrialtheprisonerwasC.executedsecretly,andthebodywasburiedunderatreeinsidetheprison.
第十三单元
HesaidhehadC.witnessedtheperformanceofthenewmodelandwassurprisedatwhathehadseenthen.
Lastly,whatarethespecialresponsibilities,C.ifany,ofthescientiststowardthecommunity?
第十四单元
Frankfurt,Germany,isoneofthemostA.denselypopulatedregionsofWesternEurope.
ThetotalnumberofarticlespublishedoncancerB.isamazing.
第15单元
Therewouldbeabout10millionotherplanetsintheuniversethatcouldphysicallyA.resembletheearth.
第16单元
Somecreatures,forexample,lizards,canB.reproducelostpartsoftheirbodies,butwehumanbeingscannot.
Silveristhebestconductorofelectricity,copperB）followingitclosely.
The
price
of
beer
A）ranged
from
50
cents
to
$4
per
liter
during
the
summer
season
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二、阅读理解（6个阅读理解，30个小题，每小题1.5分，共45分.有下划线的部分是需要翻译的）
1.本题选自课外，是六级的模拟试题
Goodsenseisthemostequitabledistributed（divide）thingintheworld
foreachmanconsidershimselfsowellprovidedwithitthateventhosewhoaremostdifficulttosatisfyineverythingelsedonotusuallywishtohavemoreofitthantheyhavealready.Itisnotlikelythateveryoneismistakeninthis;
itshows,rather,thattheabilitytojudgerightlyandseparatethetruefromthefalse,whichisessentiallywhatiscalledgoodsenseorreason（很强的判断力）,isbynature（生来）equalinallmen,andthusthatouropinionsdiffernotbecausesomemenarebetterendowedwith（获得的判断力）reasonthanothers,butonlybecausewedirectourthoughtsalongdifferentpaths,anddonotconsiderthesamethings,foritisnotenoughtohaveagoodmind:
whatismostimportantistoapplyitrightly.Thegreatestsoulsarecapableofthegreatestvices;
andthosewhowalkveryslowlycanadvancemuchfurther,iftheyalwayskeeptothedirectroad,thanthosewhorunandgoastray（误入迷途）.
Formypart,Ihaveneverpresumedmymindtobemoreperfectthanaverageinanyway;
Ihave,infact,oftenwishedthatmythoughtswereasquick,ormyimaginationaspreciseanddistinct,ormymemoryascapaciousorprompt,asthoseofsomeothermen.
AndIknowofnootherqualitiesthanthesewhichmakefortheperfectionofthemind;
forastoreason,orgoodsense,inasmuchasitalonemakesusmenanddistinguishesusfromthebeasts（animals）,Iamquitewillingtobelievethatiswholeandentireineachofus,andtofollowinthecommonopinionofthephilosopherswhosaythattherearedifferencesofmoreorlessonlyamongtheaccidents,andnotamongtheforms,ornatures,oftheindividualsofasinglespecies.
1、Accordingtotheauthor,thethreeelementsthatcomprisetheperfectmindare____
A.Tenacity（固执）ofthought,capaciousmemory,quicknessofmind
B.preciseimagination,tenacityofmemory,quicknessofthought
C.quicknessofwit,easeofconscience,quicknessofthought
D.promptnessofmemory,distinctnessofimagination,quicknessofthought
2、Thebasicideaofthefirstparagraphmaybestatedasfollows:
_____
A.allpersonshaveanequalportionofgoodwillwhentheyareborn
B.greatsoulsarecapableofgreatevil
C.
goodsense,intermsofitsdistributionamongpersons,maybecalledcommonsense
D.goodsenseisthemarkofthetrulygoodperson
3、Abouthimself,theauthorstatesthat_____
A.hehadalwayssensedhismentalsuperiorityovermostpersons
B.hisawarenessofhismentalsuperiorityoverotherwassomethingthatgrewslowly,withexperience
C.heactuallyregardshisownmentalfacultiesasinferiorinmanywaystothoseofthegreatmajorityofpersons.
D.hehasneverhadthefeelingthathismindwasmoreperfectthanaverageinanyway
4、Theauthorclaimsthatwhatsetshumanbeingsapartfrombeastsis_____.
A.asenseoforganizationcombineswiththeabilitytocreate
B.theabilitytoadapttothesurroundings
C.asenseofreasoncoupledwithastrongsenseofpracticality
D.asenseorreason
5、Accordingtotheauthortheabilitytodistinguishbetweenthetrueandthefalseis____.
A.endowedbynaturetoallcreatures
B.endowedinequalmeasuretoallpeople
C.moreheavilypresentinsomepeoplethatinothers
D.
anunnatural,cultivatedtraitinallpeople
参考答案：
1.D2.C3.D4.D5.B
2.本题为教材第9单元课后阅读理解二是今年（2010）上半年教材新添的内容
详见：
1.Whatmainideadoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthefirstparagraph?
B）Mancametoestablishacloserelationshipwithanumberofanimals.
2.Whenananimalisunderfed，itwillprobably____.A）refusetoobeyitsmaster
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofdogsaccordingtothepassage?
D）TheHuskyandtheSalukiarethestrongestbreedeverknownintheworld.
4.Tokeepadomesticanimalphysicallyfit，itsownerisadvised____.
B）topayattentiontoitsproperfeeding
5.WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestTITLEforthispassage?
A）DomesticatedAnimals-Man’sBestFriend
3.本题节选自教材的第十七单元课文：
Don'
tFlywithMe-不要和我飞行这篇课文在2009年9月版、2010年3月版的教材中都有出现
试题中节选了第一、四、五段
4.本题选自课外，是2002年6月四级试题
Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslike“seriousillnessofafamilymember”werehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife-changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes-Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress—itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.
Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!
”Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.
Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many—likethedeathofalovedone—areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescription（处方）forstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.
Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe’reallvulnerable（脆弱的）andpassiveinthefaceofadversity（逆境）.Butwhatabouthumaninitiativeandcreativity?
Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalvigorthantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmetalstrain.
1.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe’smedicalresearchtellsus__________.
A）thewayyouhandlemajoreventsmaycausestress
B）whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress
C）whatkindofeventwouldcausestress
D）howtocopewithsuddenchangesinlife
2.Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970’sledto_________.
A）widespreadconcernoveritsharmfuleffects
B）greatpanicoverthementaldisorderitcouldcause
C）anintensiveresearchintostress-relatedillnesses
D）popularavo
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