湖南省永州市初中英语毕业学业水平试题含答案.docx
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湖南省永州市初中英语毕业学业水平试题含答案
湖南省永州市2017年初中英语毕业学业水平试题
温馨提示：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．试题卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成，满分120分，考试时量为100分钟。
3．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
4．考试结束后，将答题卡和试题卷分别交回。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案画（写）在试卷上。
录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将1～15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将16～20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。
第一节对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面九段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将编号字母涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1小题。
1.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?
ABC
听第二段材料，回答第2小题。
2.WhatcanTomdo?
ABC
听第三段材料，回答第3小题。
3.What’swrongwiththeman?
ABC
听第四段材料，回答第4小题。
4.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Bird’sNest.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheSummerPalace.
听第五段材料，回答第5小题。
5.WhatdoesGracewanttobe?
A.Apoliceman.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
听第六段材料，回答第6～7小题。
6.HowoftendoesthebusrunonSaturday?
A.Onceanhour.B.Twiceanhour.C.Threetimesanhour.
7.Howfaristheschoolfromhere?
A.About5miles.B.About15miles.C.About25miles.
听第七段材料，回答第8～9小题。
8.Wherewillthetwospeakersgoforthepicnic?
A.Bythelake.B.Inthemountain.C.Inthepark.
9.Whowillgowiththetwospeakers?
A.Linda.B.Betty.C.Jim.
听第八段材料，回答第10～12小题。
10.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?
A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.
11.HowwillFredandLilycommunicatewitheachother?
A.Bywritingletters.B.Bymakingphonecalls.C.Bychattingonline.
12.WhatcanweknowaboutFred?
A.FredandLilywillstudytogetherintheUnitedStates.
B.FredwillstudyintheUnitedStatesforalongtime.
C.Fred’sparentswanthimtoworkintheUnitedStates.
听第九段材料，回答第13～15小题。
13.IsJackreadingYuGongMovesaMountain?
A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn’t.C.Yes,hedoes.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestory?
A.It’salittlesilly.B.It’sinteresting.C.It’sboring.
15.Whatdoesthestoryshowus?
A.Anythingispossible.B.Anythingisimpossible.C.Nothingispossible.
第二节
笔录要点（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段材料，根据所听到的内容，将第16～20小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上.
AnAnnouncement（通知）
Wheretovisit:
TheCity16.
Howtogo:
17.
Aboutlunch:
Theschoolwillprovide18.
Booksandgifts:
Youcanbuytheminabig19.
Whentoreturn:
At20intheafternoon.
第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
21.Mariais_____Americangirl.Shecanplay_____chessverywell.
A.an;theB.a;/C.an;/
22.–Isthisyourpencil?
–No,itisn’t.______isred.
A.MyB.MineC.Me
23. Lindaprefers______outsideto______TVathome.
A.playing;watch B.toplay;watchingC.playing;watching
24.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.
A.which B.why C.who
25.It’snecessaryforus____toourparentswhenwehaveproblems.
A.talk B.talking C.totalk
26.Thereare_______peopleinthepicture,andthe______onefromtheleftisme.
A.eleven;five B.eleventh; fifth C.eleven; fifth
27.____wedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.
A.Until B. Unless C.If
28.–WhereisPeter?
–He_____togototheteachers’officejustnow.
A.isasked B.wasasked C.willask
29.–Mr.Hu,mustwefinishtheschoolwork now?
–No,you_____.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.can’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t
30.Theshoefactoryisonlyabout______walkfromourschool.
A.halfanhour’s B. halfand anhour’s C.halfanhours’
31.–Wouldyouliketohaveacupofcoffeeororangejuice,Lucy?
–______.I’dlikeacupofmilk.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
32.LiYuchunwithherfans,_______visitingtheartmuseumatthistimeyesterday.
A.was B.were
C.hadbeen
33. –Couldyoutellme_____?
–Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.
A.whatdoesMr.Greensayatthemeeting
B.whatdidMr.Greensayatthemeeting
C.whatMr.Greensaidatthemeeting
34.YongzhouCityisoneof______inChina.
A.thehappiestcity B.happiestcities C.th
ehappiest cities
35. –OurnationalsoccerteamwontheKoreansoccerteaminChangsha.
–__________excitingnews!
A.What B.Whatan C.How
第二节词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas36shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughedatme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,37happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto38it.Whataterribleidea!
ItmeantIhadtospeakinfrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!
“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto39.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover10040.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Idid41inthecontest.Icouldhardlybelievemy42whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers43theteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmates44oncelookeddownonme,nowallsaid“Congratulations!
”tome.Mymotherhuggedmeandcriedexcitedly.
Sincethen,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell45tobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.
36.A.soB.tooC.very
37.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything
38.A.joinB.takepartinC.make
39.A.winB.loseC.fight
40.A.timesB.wordsC.sentences
41.A.goodB.wellC.bad
42.A.speechB.eyesC.ears
43.A.ofB.fromC.to
44.A.whichB.whoC.whom
45.A.meB.someoneC.myself
第三部分阅读技能（共三节，满分40分）
第一节阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
（A）
MaYun
Bornin1964,HangzhouZhejiang
TheChairmanofAlibabaGroup
TuYouyou
85yearsold,China
The2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine
46.WhoistheChairmanofAlibabaGroup?
A.LangLang.B.LiYundi.C.MaYun.
47.WhatkindoftheNobelPrizedidTuYouyoureceive?
A.PhysiologyorMedicineB.LiteratureC.Physics
48.WhereisTuYouyoufrom?
A.America.B.JapanC.China
（B）
Man
ypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity. Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitfortheplaneforhourstotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topen thewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairport andintothecity.
Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelate foratrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcan seemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.
Ialsolikecars.Youcanstart yourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucan carrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.
49.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?
A.Becauseitisfast. B.Becauseitissafe.
C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.
50.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?
A.Itissafe. B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.
C.Youcanopenthewindows.
51.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?
A.Abus. B.Acar. C.Atrain.
52.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?
A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.
B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.
C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.
（C）
Oneday,mygrandpawentfishingandletmecomewithhim.Hehandedmetherod（鱼杆）andtaughtmehowtothrowmylineintothewater.
Thesunwarmedus.Wesatandtalked.“IrememberwhenIcouldsithereandwatchthefishswimminginthewater,”hesaid.“Sometimes,they’djumpoutandlandbesideme.Ididn’tevenn
eedafishingrodthen.”
“Wehavetobepatient,”hecontinued.“Thefishmaycomeormaynot.Itdoesn’tmatter.Weareoutinthesun.It’sabeautifulday.Ifitrained,wecouldn’tbehere.We’reluckytohavethewarmthofthesun.”
Heleaned（倚靠）backagainstatree.“Yes,it’sagreatday,”hesaid.
Iwatchedourbobbers（浮子）.Nofishpulledthemunderthewaterthatday.Itdidn’tmatter.IwaswithGrandpa.Ifeltgrownup.Justbeingwithhimwasspecial.
Hewaswelllikedbyeveryone.Hehadworkedhardallhislifeforwhatlittlehehad,buthecouldstillfindtimetolaugh.IwantedtobelikehimwhenIgrewup.
Hewasanamazingman.Intheshorttimewehadtogether,hetaughtmemanythings:
howtofish,thevalueofagoodlaugh,thevalueofagoodfriend,respectformyeldersandtheimportanceofworkinghardandlovingharder.Thislistislong.
53.Howwastheweatheronthatday?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
54.AfterfishingwithGrandpa,thewriter_____.
A.enjoyedthetimewithhimB.didn’twanttofishwithhimagain
C.feltdisappointedfornotcatchinganyfish
55.Fromthestory,welearnthatGrandpa______.
A.wasacheerfulpersonB.didn’tliketofishatall
C.didn’tgetonwithothers
56.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Poorpeopleoftenhavearichheart.
B.Weshouldkeepagoodheartandenjoylife.
C.Fishingisgoodforpeople’sminds.
第二节摘录要点（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butwemakewasteeverydayanditisbadforourenvironment.Herearesome
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